Supreme Court of India

16,355 judgments

Year:

Arup Bhuyan v. State of Assam

24 Mar 2023 · M. R. Shah; Sanjay Karol

The Supreme Court held that mere membership of a banned organization declared unlawful under UAPA is punishable without requiring proof of active participation or intent, rejecting earlier decisions that read down the provision based on American constitutional doctrines.

constitutional other Significant Unlawful Activities (Prevention) Act, 1967 Section 10(a)(i) mere membership banned organization

The Maharashtra State Co-operative Bank Ltd. v. Babulal Lade

24 Mar 2023 · M. R. Shah; Krishna Murari

The Supreme Court directed the transfer and disbursement of employees’ wages deposited by the bank in liquidation proceedings to the Collector for verified payment to employees/legal heirs, limiting the bank’s liability to wages and salaries only.

civil appeal_allowed Significant employees’ dues liquidation wages and salaries statutory dues

The Maharashtra State Co-operative Bank Ltd. v. Babulal Lade

24 Mar 2023 · M. R. Shah; Krishna Murari

The Supreme Court directed transfer and disbursement of employees' wages from amounts deposited by the bank, limiting the bank's liability to wages and excluding statutory dues, with proper verification and return of any balance to the bank.

civil appeal_allowed Significant wages and salaries liquidation employee dues statutory dues

Edappadi Palaniswami v. R.S. Bharathi

24 Mar 2023 · Krishna Murari; Sanjay Karol

The Supreme Court dismissed an application seeking clarification of its earlier order, holding that the applicant lacked locus to seek modification in an unrelated matter involving different parties and facts.

criminal petition_dismissed Section 482 CrPC CBI investigation locus standi force majeure

Director General (Prisons) v. In Re: Contagion of Covid-19 Virus in Prisons

24 Mar 2023 · M. R. Shah; C. T. Ravikumar

The Supreme Court directed prisoners released on Emergency Parole or interim bail during the COVID-19 pandemic to surrender within 15 days as the situation has normalized, allowing them to seek bail or suspension of sentence thereafter.

criminal appeal_allowed Significant Emergency Parole Interim Bail COVID-19 pandemic High-Powered Committee

Government of NCT of Delhi v. Vijay Gupta

24 Mar 2023 · M.R. Shah; C.T. Ravikumar

The Supreme Court held that subsequent purchasers have no locus to challenge land acquisition lapsing under Section 24(2) of the RFCTLARR Act, 2013, and set aside the High Court's order declaring acquisition lapsed.

property appeal_allowed Significant locus standi subsequent purchaser land acquisition Section 24(2)

Government of NCT of Delhi v. Vijay Gupta

24 Mar 2023 · M.R. Shah; C.T. Ravikumar

The Supreme Court held that subsequent purchasers have no locus standi to challenge land acquisition or its lapsing under the 2013 Act and set aside the High Court's declaration of deemed lapse.

property appeal_allowed Significant locus standi subsequent purchaser land acquisition Right to Fair Compensation and Transparency in Land Acquisition Act, 2013

Commissioner of Central Excise, Mumbai – 1 v. M/s. Morarjee Gokuldas Spg. & Wvg. Co. Ltd.

24 Mar 2023 · M. R. Shah; Krishna Murari

The Supreme Court held that recovery of erroneously refunded excise duty under Section 35E does not require a separate notice under Section 11A if the refund order is set aside within the prescribed time, overruling contrary High Court rulings.

tax appeal_allowed Significant Central Excise Act, 1944 Section 11A Section 35E erroneous refund

Commissioner of Central Excise, Mumbai – 1 v. M/s. Morarjee Gokuldas Spg. & Wvg. Co. Ltd.

24 Mar 2023 · M. R. Shah; Krishna Murari
Cites 0 · Cited by 3

The Supreme Court held that recovery of erroneously refunded excise duty under Section 35E does not require a separate notice under Section 11A if proceedings under Section 35E are initiated within time, overruling contrary High Court and Tribunal decisions.

tax appeal_allowed Significant Central Excise Act, 1944 Section 11A Section 35E erroneous refund

Union of India v. M/s. Bharat Enterprise

23 Mar 2023 · K. M. Joseph; Krishna Murari; B. V. Nagarathna
Cites 1 · Cited by 1

The Supreme Court held that contractual clauses barring claims beyond the final bill are binding unless vitiated by duress, set aside the High Court order allowing additional claims, and directed a lump sum payment to settle the dispute.

civil appeal_allowed Significant arbitration final bill no claims certificate clauses 65 and 65A

Union of India v. M/S. Bharat Enterprise

23 Mar 2023 · K. M. Joseph; Krishna Murari; B. V. Nagarathna
Cites 1 · Cited by 0

The Supreme Court held that claims beyond the final bill barred by contract clauses cannot be allowed by an arbitrator unless the final bill was vitiated, setting aside the High Court's order and directing a global settlement.

civil appeal_allowed Significant arbitration final bill no claims certificate clauses 65 and 65A

Bhupinder Singh v. Unitech Limited

23 Mar 2023 · Dr. D.Y. Chandrachud; M.R. Shah

The Supreme Court applied the principle of restitution to direct return of amounts paid without adjudication of rights, correcting its earlier erroneous orders in a land sale dispute.

civil appeal_allowed Significant principle of restitution actus curiae neminem gravabit unjust enrichment interim orders

Bhupinder Singh v. Unitech Limited

23 Mar 2023 · Dr. D.Y. Chandrachud; M.R. Shah

The Supreme Court applied the principle of restitution to order the return of amounts paid without adjudication from disputed land sale proceeds, emphasizing that court orders must not confer unjust enrichment.

civil appeal_allowed Significant principle of restitution actus curiae neminem gravabit unjust enrichment interim orders

The Govt. of NCT of Delhi v. Kamlesh Rani Bhatla

23 Mar 2023 · Aniruddha Bose; Krishna Murari

The Supreme Court upheld the respondent's right to withdraw her resignation after acceptance under Rule 26(4) CCS Pension Rules, rejecting the employer's reliance on a prior chargesheet to deny reinstatement.

administrative appeal_dismissed Significant withdrawal of resignation Rule 26(4) CCS Pension Rules chargesheet vigilance clearance

Supreme Court Bar Association v. Ministry of Urban Development

23 Mar 2023 · Dhananjaya Y Chandrachud; Sanjay Kishan Kaul; Pamidighantam... · 2023 INSC 278
Cites 0 · Cited by 3

The Supreme Court held that allocation and use of land allotted to it, including conversion for lawyers’ chambers, is an administrative matter not amenable to judicial direction under Article 32, and dismissed the writ petitions accordingly.

constitutional petition_dismissed Significant Article 32 Constitution of India writ of mandamus land use change Supreme Court Archives

Supreme Court Bar Association v. Ministry of Urban Development

23 Mar 2023 · Dhananjaya Y Chandrachud; Sanjay Kishan Kaul; Pamidighantam...

The Supreme Court held that allocation and use of land allotted to it for lawyers’ chambers is an administrative matter not amenable to judicial intervention under Article 32 and dismissed the writ petitions accordingly.

constitutional petition_dismissed Significant Article 32 Constitution of India writ of mandamus land use change Supreme Court chambers

Jagtar Singh v. State of Punjab

23 Mar 2023 · Abhay S. Oka; Rajesh Bindal · 2023 INSC 279

Conviction under the Prevention of Corruption Act cannot be sustained without proof of both demand and acceptance of illegal gratification, and mere recovery of marked currency notes is insufficient.

criminal appeal_allowed Significant Prevention of Corruption Act, 1988 demand and acceptance illegal gratification marked currency notes

Jagtar Singh v. State of Punjab

23 Mar 2023 · Abhay S. Oka; Rajesh Bindal

The Supreme Court acquitted the appellant for lack of proof of demand of illegal gratification, holding that recovery alone is insufficient to sustain conviction under the Prevention of Corruption Act, 1988.

criminal appeal_allowed Significant Prevention of Corruption Act, 1988 illegal gratification demand and acceptance proof of demand

Munshi v. State of Uttar Pradesh

23 Mar 2023 · Abhay S. Oka; Rajesh Bindal · 2023 INSC 281

The Supreme Court set aside the conviction of appellant Munshi Singh in a dowry death case due to lack of specific evidence of cruelty or harassment soon before the death, holding that general allegations are insufficient to invoke statutory presumption under Section 113B of the Evidence Act.

criminal appeal_allowed Significant dowry death Section 304B IPC Section 113B Evidence Act presumption of dowry death

Munshi v. State of Uttar Pradesh

23 Mar 2023 · Abhay S. Oka; Rajesh Bindal

The Supreme Court set aside the conviction of appellant Munshi Singh in a dowry death case due to lack of specific evidence of cruelty or harassment required to invoke presumption under Section 113B of the Evidence Act.

criminal appeal_allowed Significant dowry death Section 304B IPC Section 113B Evidence Act presumption of cruelty