Supreme Court of India

14,826 judgments

Year:

M/s. National Building Construction v. State of Maharashtra

· Dipak Misra; A.M. Khanwilkar · 2017 INSC 800

The Supreme Court upheld the High Court's partial modification of a civil contract dispute decree, rejecting claims based on a rectified typographical error in government rates and enforcing express contractual exclusions.

civil appeal_dismissed Significant contract dispute government CSR rates typographical error pitching work

Apollo Institute of Medical Sciences & Research v. Union of India

· Dipak Misra; A.M. Khanwilkar; Dr. D.Y. Chandrachud

The Supreme Court allowed a medical college to admit students for 2017-18, quashing the Ministry's order barring admissions due to lack of tangible reasons despite conditional permission and compliance.

administrative appeal_allowed Significant Medical Council of India Letter of Permission Medical college admission Conditional permission

M/s. National Building Construction v. State of Maharashtra & Ors.

· Dipak Misra; A.M. Khanwilkar

The Supreme Court upheld the High Court's partial modification of a civil construction contract payment dispute, rejecting claims based on corrected government rates and contract terms.

civil appeal_dismissed Significant contract dispute government CSR rates typographical error rectification of rates

Athul Rao v. State of Karnataka

· Dipak Misra; A.M. Khanwilkar

The Supreme Court held that after charges are framed and cognizance taken, further investigation cannot be directed by the court on complainant's application, and restored the Trial Court's rejection of such investigation in a criminal case involving fraud and death.

criminal appeal_allowed Significant further investigation Section 173(8) CrPC framing of charges cognizance

Madhavan & Ors. v. The State of Tamil Nadu

· Dipak Misra; A.M. Khanwilkar

The Supreme Court upheld the appellants' convictions for culpable homicide and related offences but reduced their sentences applying the principle of proportionality in sentencing.

criminal appeal_partly_allowed Significant concurrent findings proportionality in sentencing culpable homicide not amounting to murder unlawful assembly

State of Uttarakhand & Ors. v. Kumaon Stone Crusher

· Ashok Bhushan; A.K. Sikri

The Supreme Court held that transit fee under the Indian Forest Act can only be levied on forest produce as defined therein, excluding finished products and minerals regulated under the Mines and Minerals Act, and clarified the interpretation of 'brought from a forest' and the scope of State legislative competence.

administrative appeal_allowed Significant transit fee Indian Forest Act, 1927 forest produce manufacturing process

Teesta Atul Setalvad v. State of Gujarat

· Dipak Misra; A.M. Khanwilkar · 2017 INSC 1239
Cites 2 · Cited by 0

The Supreme Court upheld the police's power under Section 102 CrPC to freeze bank accounts suspected to be involved in offences without prior notice, dismissing the appellants' challenge to de-freeze their accounts during ongoing investigation.

criminal appeal_dismissed Significant Section 102 CrPC bank account freezing police seizure powers investigation

Teesta Atul Setalvad v. State of Gujarat

· Dipak Misra; A.M. Khanwilkar
Cites 1 · Cited by 0

The Supreme Court upheld the police's power under Section 102 CrPC to freeze bank accounts suspected to be linked to offences, rejecting appellants' challenge to the seizure and emphasizing the primacy of investigation over premature judicial interference.

criminal appeal_dismissed Significant Section 102 CrPC bank account seizure property under CrPC investigation powers

State of Punjab v. Thuru Ram

· Arun Mishra; Mohan M. Shantanagoudar

The Supreme Court set aside the High Court's enhanced compensation award for fruit trees on acquired land and remanded the matter for fresh consideration due to overlooked material evidence.

property appeal_allowed Land Acquisition Act compensation for standing trees valuation of fruit trees remand for fresh consideration

State of Punjab and Ors. v. Thuru Ram

· Arun Mishra; Mohan M. Shantanagoudar

The Supreme Court set aside the High Court's enhanced compensation award for fruit trees on acquired land and remanded the matter for fresh consideration of evidence.

property appeal_allowed Significant Land Acquisition Act compensation for standing trees fruit trees valuation remand for fresh consideration

Ramji Singh Patel v. Gyan Chandra Jaiswal

· A. K. Sikri; Ashok Bhushan · 2018 INSC 23

The Supreme Court held that a suit for nuisance caused by new diesel-operated machinery was not barred by limitation as the cause of action arose only upon the installation of such machinery, allowing the appeal and restoring injunction granted by lower courts.

civil appeal_allowed Significant private nuisance limitation period continuing cause of action diesel-operated machines

Ramji Singh Patel v. Gyan Chandra Jaiswal

· A. K. Sikri; Ashok Bhushan

The Supreme Court held that a suit for nuisance caused by a change in business operations is not barred by limitation if filed within three years of the new nuisance, restoring injunctions against pollution and vibrations caused by diesel-operated machines.

civil appeal_allowed Significant private nuisance limitation cause of action diesel-operated machines

Commissioner of Income Tax 5 Mumbai v. M/s. Essar Teleholdings Ltd

· A. K. Sikri; Ashok Bhushan

The Supreme Court held that Rule 8D of the Income Tax Rules prescribing the method for disallowance under Section 14A is prospective and cannot be applied retrospectively to assessment years prior to 2007-08.

tax appeal_dismissed Significant Section 14A Income Tax Act Rule 8D Income Tax Rules Retrospective operation Prospective operation

United Bank of India and others v. United Bank of India Retirees’ Welfare Association and others

· Uday Umesh Lalit; Adarsh Kumar Goel
Cites 1 · Cited by 0

The Supreme Court upheld the validity of differential dearness relief rates for pre- and post-November 2002 retirees of United Bank of India, rejecting claims for uniform payment based on the distinct pension schemes and bipartite settlements.

labor appeal_allowed Significant dearness relief pension retirees classification

Kalim Khan v. Fimidabee

· Dipak Misra; A.M. Khanwilkar; Dr. D.Y. Chandrachud · 2018 INSC 573
Cites 3 · Cited by 0

The Supreme Court held that an accident arising from the use of a stationary tractor's battery to trigger blasting explosives qualifies as a motor vehicle accident under the Motor Vehicles Act, remanding the issue of insurer's liability for compensation.

civil appeal_allowed Significant use of motor vehicle motor accident claim Section 166 Motor Vehicles Act insurance policy breach

Kalim Khan v. Fimidabee

· Dipak Misra; A.M. Khanwilkar; Dr. D.Y. Chandrachud
Cites 3 · Cited by 0

The Supreme Court held that an accident caused by blasting powered by a tractor's battery constitutes arising out of the use of the motor vehicle, remanding the issue of insurer's liability for compensation to the High Court.

civil appeal_allowed Significant use of motor vehicle motor accidents claims tribunal Section 166 Motor Vehicles Act insurance policy breach

Bihar Patna v. Janakdhari Prasad

· Dipak Misra; A.M. Khanwilkar; Dr. D.Y. Chandrachud

The Supreme Court held that an Assistant Government Pleader's professional engagement without a master-servant relationship does not constitute 'service under the State Government' for disqualification under Section 139(1)(c) of the Bihar Panchayat Raj Act, 1993.

constitutional appeal_dismissed Significant disqualification service under government office of profit Assistant Government Pleader

State of Karnataka v. P. Ravikumar @ Ravi

· R. Banumathi; Vineet Saran

The Supreme Court upheld the acquittal of two accused in a murder case, holding that extra-judicial confessions without corroboration and circumstantial evidence insufficient to prove conspiracy do not warrant conviction.

criminal appeal_dismissed extra-judicial confession Section 302 IPC conspiracy to murder benefit of doubt

ee44b370383109cd8daf3bf27155264072a7d6559323b6e89f309171bb49e478

· 2018 INSC 677
Cites 1 · Cited by 0

The Supreme Court upheld the murder conviction based on a complete chain of circumstantial evidence and proper application of Section 27 of the Indian Evidence Act, dismissing the appeal.

criminal appeal_dismissed Significant Section 302 IPC Section 27 Indian Evidence Act circumstantial evidence murder conviction

State of Karnataka v. Srinivasa

· R. Banumathi; Vineet Saran

The Supreme Court upheld the High Court's acquittal of the accused in a murder case where medical evidence did not conclusively prove homicidal death, granting the accused benefit of doubt.

criminal appeal_dismissed Section 302 IPC Acquittal Benefit of doubt Medical evidence