Supreme Court of India

17,225 judgments

Year:

Kekhriesatuo Tep v. National Investigation Agency

12 Apr 2023 · B. R. Gavai; Sanjay Karol · 2023 INSC 362

The Supreme Court restored bail to appellants coerced into funding outlawed organizations, holding that absence of mens rea negates prima facie case under UAPA and High Court erred in cancelling bail.

criminal appeal_allowed Significant bail Unlawful Activities (Prevention) Act, 1967 Section 43D(5) mens rea

Kekhriesatuo Tep v. National Investigation Agency

12 Apr 2023 · B. R. Gavai; Sanjay Karol

The Supreme Court restored bail to appellants under UAPA, holding that coerced payments without mens rea do not warrant denial of bail under Section 43D(5).

criminal appeal_allowed Significant bail Unlawful Activities (Prevention) Act Section 43D(5) mens rea

Dr. S.M. Mansoori Thr. L.R. v. Surekha Parmar & Ors.

12 Apr 2023 · Abhay S. Oka; Rajesh Bindal · 2023 INSC 363

The Supreme Court held that absence of prior sanction under Section 197 Cr.P.C. is not a ground to quash criminal proceedings at the initial stage when allegations prima facie show police officers acted beyond official duty.

criminal appeal_allowed Significant Section 197 Cr.P.C. prior sanction police jurisdiction quashing of complaint

Dr. S.M. Mansoori Thr. L.R. v. Surekha Parmar & Ors.

12 Apr 2023 · Abhay S. Oka; Rajesh Bindal

The Supreme Court held that absence of prior sanction under Section 197 Cr.P.C. is not a ground to quash charges against police officers at the initial stage when they allegedly exceeded their authority, restoring the trial court's order framing charges.

criminal appeal_allowed Significant Section 197 Cr.P.C. police jurisdiction prior sanction quashing of complaint

The Government of Tamil Nadu v. Tamil Nadu Makkal Nala Paniyalargal

11 Apr 2023 · Ajay Rastogi; Bela M. Trivedi · 2023 INSC 350

The Supreme Court held that courts cannot direct creation of posts or regularization of temporary scheme-based employees and set aside the High Court’s order reinstating MNP workers, allowing the State’s appeal.

labor appeal_allowed Significant Makkal Nala Paniyalargal temporary employment scheme creation of posts regularization of service

The Government of Tamil Nadu v. Tamil Nadu Makkal Nala Paniyalargal

11 Apr 2023 · Ajay Rastogi; Bela M. Trivedi

The Supreme Court held that the State Government’s disbandment of a temporary rural employment scheme and termination of workers is lawful, rejecting judicial directions for reinstatement or regularization, and affirmed that creation of posts is an executive function beyond judicial domain.

labor appeal_allowed Significant Makkal Nala Paniyalargal temporary employment scheme regularization creation of posts

Bhagwani Devi, Bharat Bhusan v. State of Rajasthan

11 Apr 2023 · B. R. Gavai; Aravind Kumar · 2023 INSC 356

The Supreme Court held that the 1985 notification repealed earlier restrictions on land transfer, invalidating the State's resumption and restoring the appellant's rights.

property appeal_allowed Significant Rajasthan Colonization Act, 1954 notification repeal land alienation restrictions natural justice

Bhagwani Devi, Bharat Bhusan v. State of Rajasthan

11 Apr 2023 · B. R. Gavai; Aravind Kumar

The Supreme Court held that the repeal of a notification lifting land transfer restrictions prevails over subsequent notifications unless specifically applicable, restoring the appellant's right to the land and emphasizing the requirement of natural justice before land resumption.

property appeal_allowed Significant Rajasthan Colonization Act, 1954 land alienation restrictions notification repeal principle of natural justice

Ajmer Singh & Ors. v. State of Haryana

11 Apr 2023 · Abhay S. Oka; Rajesh Bindal
Cites 0 · Cited by 2

The Supreme Court set aside convictions in a mutual assault case arising from a property dispute, holding that injuries suffered by both parties and the disputed passage's ownership negated the appellants' status as aggressors.

criminal appeal_allowed Significant free fight mutual injuries disputed passage Gram Panchayat property

Ajmer Singh & Ors. v. State of Haryana

11 Apr 2023 · Abhay S. Oka; Rajesh Bindal

The Supreme Court set aside convictions under Sections 148, 323, 325, and 307 IPC in a mutual fight over a disputed passage owned by Gram Panchayat, emphasizing the defence of self-defence and lack of aggression by appellants.

criminal appeal_allowed Significant Section 307 IPC Section 148 IPC Section 149 IPC self-defence

MOHD. SHARIQ v. PUNJAB NATIONAL BANK

11 Apr 2023 · Ajay Rastogi; Bela M. Trivedi

The Supreme Court held that forfeiture of earnest money without informing the highest bidder of pending litigation is unjustified and directed refund with interest, exercising writ jurisdiction to prevent injustice.

civil appeal_allowed Significant auction forfeiture secured creditor Securitisation and Reconstruction of Financial Assets and Enforcement of Security Interest Act, 2002 Rule 9(5) Security Interest (Enforcement) Rules, 2002

Panchram v. The State of Chhattisgarh & Anr.

11 Apr 2023 · Abhay S. Oka; Rajesh Bindal · 2023 INSC 351

The Supreme Court reduced the appellant's conviction from Section 307 IPC to Section 326 IPC due to lack of intent to cause death, modifying the sentence accordingly.

criminal appeal_allowed Significant Section 307 IPC Section 326 IPC mens rea sharp-edged weapon

Panchram v. The State of Chhattisgarh & Anr.

11 Apr 2023 · Abhay S. Oka; Rajesh Bindal

The Supreme Court set aside the appellant's conviction under Section 307 IPC for attempt to murder, substituting it with conviction under Section 326 IPC for causing grievous hurt with a sharp weapon, and reduced the sentence to the period already served.

criminal appeal_allowed Significant Section 307 IPC Section 326 IPC mens rea attempt to murder

Surendra Singh v. State of Rajasthan

11 Apr 2023 · M. R. Shah; C. T. Ravikumar
Cites 1 · Cited by 0

The Supreme Court restored the murder conviction under Section 302 read with Section 149 IPC against an accused as a member of an unlawful assembly, holding that all members are liable for offences committed in prosecution of the common object.

criminal appeal_allowed Significant Section 149 IPC unlawful assembly common object Section 302 IPC

Surendra Singh v. State of Rajasthan

11 Apr 2023 · M. R. Shah; C. T. Ravikumar

The Supreme Court restored the murder conviction under Section 302 IPC with the aid of Section 149 IPC, holding that all members of an unlawful assembly are liable for offences committed in prosecution of their common object, even if some abscond or are tried separately.

criminal appeal_allowed Significant Section 149 IPC unlawful assembly common object murder

KPTCL v. C.P. Mundinamani

11 Apr 2023 · M.R. Shah; C.T. Ravikumar

The Supreme Court held that employees who earn an annual increment one day prior to retirement are entitled to receive it despite the increment accruing on the day following retirement.

labor appeal_dismissed Significant annual increment accrual of increment retirement superannuation

K. PHANINDRA REDDY v. G. SUBRAMANIAN

11 Apr 2023 · V. Ramasubramanian; Pankaj Mithal

The Supreme Court upheld the High Court Division Bench's order restoring permission for RSS processions under reasonable conditions, holding that a Single Judge cannot modify writ petition orders via contempt proceedings.

constitutional appeal_dismissed Significant procession permission contempt petition writ petition police powers

Haryana State Industrial And Infrastructure Development Corporation Ltd. v. M/s Honeywell International (India) Pvt. Ltd.

11 Apr 2023 · M. R. Shah; C. T. Ravikumar

The Supreme Court held that acquisition proceedings under the Land Acquisition Act, 1894 do not lapse under Section 24(2) of the 2013 Act if possession is taken or compensation paid, setting aside High Court orders declaring lapse and remanding matters for merits consideration.

property appeal_allowed Significant Land Acquisition Act, 1894 Right to Fair Compensation and Transparency in Land Acquisition Act, 2013 Section 24(2) Deemed lapse of acquisition

National Capital Territory of Delhi v. Subhash Chander Khatri

10 Apr 2023 · M.R. Shah; C.T. Ravikumar · 2023 INSC 339

The Supreme Court held that land acquisition proceedings do not lapse under Section 24(2) of the 2013 Act if possession has been taken, even if compensation has not been paid, and set aside the High Court's order declaring lapse and awarding compensation.

property appeal_allowed Significant Section 24(2) of 2013 Act deemed lapse land acquisition possession

Pramod Singla v. Union of India

10 Apr 2023 · Krishna Murari; V. Ramasubramanian

The Supreme Court held that under COFEPOSA, the detaining authority must consider representations promptly while the Central Government must await the Advisory Board's report, and quashed the detention order due to illegible grounds of detention supplied to the appellant.

criminal appeal_allowed Significant preventive detention COFEPOSA Act Article 22(5) Constitution representation delay