Supreme Court of India

8,449 judgments

Year:

MURULY M. S. v. THE STATE OF KARNATAKA

03 Mar 2023 · Krishna Murari; Ahsanuddin Amanullah
Cites 0 · Cited by 1

The Supreme Court extended the jurisdiction of a High Powered Committee overseeing elephant welfare to Pan India, clarified the scope of earlier orders, and emphasized the role of private trusts in animal rescue while curbing frivolous PILs.

administrative petition_allowed Significant Public Interest Litigation elephant welfare High Powered Committee animal rescue and rehabilitation

2be5b7f0922e21e90e0d27a3b3f0a1aa661e60364f6b59c1420a6dc7c6f38a7d

03 Mar 2023 · R. Gavai; Sanjay Taral · 2023 INSC 198

The Supreme Court acquitted the appellant in a murder case by holding that confessions of co-accused must be voluntary and corroborated by independent evidence to sustain conviction under Section 302 IPC.

criminal appeal_allowed Significant confession co-accused circumstantial evidence Section 302 IPC

Nikhil Chandra Mandal v. West Bengal State

03 Mar 2023 · B. R. Gavai; Sanjay Karol

The Supreme Court restored the trial court's acquittal in a murder case, holding that extra-judicial confessions require careful scrutiny and that appellate courts should not lightly interfere with acquittals based on credibility findings.

criminal appeal_allowed Significant extra-judicial confession circumstantial evidence acquittal appellate interference

4f814d20bc464c9dcb895b242615c35b714c90930e33be5906c11508876020c5

03 Mar 2023 · R. Gavai; Sanjay Taral

The Supreme Court overturned a murder conviction due to unreliable confessions by co-accused and insufficient proof beyond reasonable doubt under Section 302 IPC.

criminal conviction_overturned Significant confession of co-accused Section 302 IPC circumstantial evidence murder trial

Nikhil Chandra Mondal v. State of West Bengal

03 Mar 2023 · B. R. Gavai; Sanjay Karol

The Supreme Court restored the trial court's acquittal in a murder case, holding that extra-judicial confession without reliable corroboration cannot sustain conviction and appellate interference in acquittal requires perversity or illegality.

criminal appeal_allowed Significant extra-judicial confession circumstantial evidence Section 302 IPC Section 27 Evidence Act

Karan v. Madhya Pradesh State

03 Mar 2023 · B. R. Gavai; Dharmakaram North; Sanjay Karol · 2023 INSC 197
Cites 2 · Cited by 1

The Supreme Court held that the appellant was a juvenile at the time of the offence, set aside the death sentence, upheld conviction, and ordered release under the Juvenile Justice Act, 2015.

criminal appeal_allowed Significant juvenile justice juvenile at time of offence juvenile justice act 2015 age determination

Karan @ Fatiya v. The State of Madhya Pradesh

03 Mar 2023 · B. R. Gavai; Vikram Nath; Sanjay Karol · 2023 INSC 197

The Supreme Court held that a person found to be a juvenile under the Juvenile Justice Act, 2015 at the time of offence cannot be sentenced beyond the Act's limits, set aside the death sentence, upheld conviction, and ordered immediate release after excess incarceration.

criminal appeal_partly_allowed Significant juvenility juvenile justice juvenile sentencing ossification test

Karan @ Fatiya v. The State of Madhya Pradesh

03 Mar 2023 · B. R. Gavai; Vikram Nath; Sanjay Karol

The Supreme Court upheld the appellant's conviction but set aside the death sentence after holding he was a juvenile below 16 years at the time of the offence, ordering his immediate release as per the Juvenile Justice (Care and Protection) Act, 2015.

criminal appeal_partly_allowed Significant juvenility juvenile justice juvenile sentencing ossification test

State of Haryana v. Satpal

03 Mar 2023 · M. R. Shah; B. V. Nagarathna

The Supreme Court held that unauthorized occupation of Panchayat land reserved for school and playground cannot be regularized and directed eviction of encroachers within 12 months.

property appeal_allowed Significant unauthorized possession Gram Panchayat land school premises playground

Haryana State v. Satpal & Ors.

03 Mar 2023 · M. R. Shah; B. V. Nagarathna

The Supreme Court held that illegal encroachment of Gram Panchayat land reserved for school and playground purposes cannot be regularized by payment of market value and directed eviction of encroachers within 12 months.

property appeal_allowed Significant illegal encroachment Gram Panchayat land school land playground land

Haryana State v. Satpal

03 Mar 2023 · M. R. Shah; B. V. Nagarathna

The Supreme Court held that unauthorized occupation of Panchayat land designated for school playgrounds cannot be regularized by payment of market value and must be evicted to preserve public interest.

property appeal_allowed Significant Panchayat land unauthorized occupation school playground regularization

State of Haryana v. Satpal

03 Mar 2023 · M. R. Shah; B. V. Nagarathna

The Supreme Court held that unauthorized occupation of Panchayat land reserved for school premises cannot be legalized and directed eviction within 12 months, setting aside the High Court's order permitting regularization on payment or exchange.

property appeal_allowed Significant unauthorized possession Gram Panchayat land Punjab Village Common Land (Regulation) Act school premises

Authum Investment and Infrastructure Limited v. R.K. Mohatta Family Trust

03 Mar 2023 · B.R. Gavai; Aravind Kumar
Cites 1 · Cited by 0

The Supreme Court approved the Resolution Plan for Reliance Home Finance Limited under Article 142, allowing dissenting debenture holders to opt out, thereby balancing expeditious resolution with creditor rights.

civil appeal_allowed Significant Resolution Plan Debenture Holders SEBI Circular Article 142 Constitution of India

Authum Investment and Infrastructure Limited v. R.K. Mohatta Family Trust

03 Mar 2023 · B.R. Gavai; Aravind Kumar
Cites 1 · Cited by 0

The Supreme Court approved the Resolution Plan for Reliance Home Finance Limited under Article 142, allowing dissenting debenture holders to opt out, and held that such approval cannot be granted by the High Court under Section 151 CPC.

civil appeal_allowed Significant Resolution Plan Debenture holders SEBI Circular Article 142 Constitution of India

Madhya Pradesh State v. Karan

03 Mar 2023 · B. R. Gavai; Dharmakumar North; Sanjay Karol
Cites 2 · Cited by 0

The Supreme Court held that the appellant was a juvenile at the time of the offense, upheld his conviction but set aside the death sentence, directing release under juvenile justice provisions.

criminal appeal_allowed Significant juvenile justice age determination juvenile offender juvenile justice act 2015

M.D. ITI Limited v. K. Muniswamy

02 Mar 2023 · Abhay S. Oka; Rajesh Bindal · 2023 INSC 194

The Supreme Court held that clause 17(7)(iii) of the Standing Orders grants discretionary power to the employer to continue employees beyond 58 years up to 60 years but does not confer a right, thereby upholding the rollback of retirement age from 60 to 58 years.

labor appeal_allowed Significant Certified Standing Orders Industrial Employment (Standing Orders) Act, 1946 retirement age discretionary power

M.D. ITI Limited v. K. Muniswamy

02 Mar 2023 · Abhay S. Oka; Rajesh Bindal

The Supreme Court held that clause 17(7)(iii) of the Standing Orders grants discretionary power to the employer to continue employees beyond 58 years up to 60 years but does not confer any right on employees to claim continuation, thereby upholding the rollback of retirement age from 60 to 58 years.

labor appeal_allowed Significant Certified Standing Orders Industrial Employment (Standing Orders) Act, 1946 retirement age discretionary power

M/S HORNBILL CONSULTANTS v. STATE OF PUNJAB

02 Mar 2023 · Sanjiv Khanna; M. M. Sundresh

The Supreme Court allowed the appeal and directed refund of earnest money where the appellant's payment delay was due to bank glitches and the government's forfeiture and cancellation were held arbitrary and unreasonable.

civil appeal_allowed Significant writ jurisdiction Article 226 earnest money forfeiture contractual arbitration

M/S HORNBILL CONSULTANTS v. STATE OF PUNJAB

02 Mar 2023 · Sanjiv Khanna; M. M. Sundresh

The Supreme Court allowed the appeal and directed refund of earnest money where payment delay was caused by bank technical issues and government forfeiture was held arbitrary and unreasonable.

civil appeal_allowed Significant writ jurisdiction Article 226 earnest money forfeiture contractual dispute

Future Sector Land Developers LLP & Anr. v. Bagmane Developers P. Ltd. & Ors.

02 Mar 2023 · V. Ramasubramanian; Pankaj Mithal

The Supreme Court held that suits involving rights to immovable property must be filed in courts having territorial jurisdiction over the property, and upheld the return of plaint on this ground while setting aside the order rejecting the plaint.

civil appeal_partly_allowed Significant territorial jurisdiction Section 16 CPC Order VII Rule 10 CPC Order VII Rule 11 CPC