Supreme Court of India

8,449 judgments

Year:

Premchand v. The State of Maharashtra

03 Mar 2023 · S. Ravindra Bhat; Dipankar Datta

The Supreme Court reduced the appellant's conviction from murder to culpable homicide not amounting to murder under Exception 4 to section 300 IPC, emphasizing the importance of considering the accused's written statement under section 313 CrPC and the surrounding circumstances.

criminal appeal_allowed Significant section 302 IPC section 304 Part II IPC section 313 CrPC culpable homicide

Indore Development Authority v. Burhani Grih Nirman Sahakari Sanstha Maryadit Sneh Nagar

03 Mar 2023 · M. R. Shah; B. V. Nagarathna · 2023 INSC 200

The Supreme Court held that substantial steps taken within three years suffice to prevent lapse of a town development scheme under Section 54 of the Madhya Pradesh Adhiniyam and upheld the validity of land acquisition proceedings despite procedural objections.

property appeal_allowed Significant Town Development Scheme Madhya Pradesh Nagar Tatha Gram Nivesh Adhiniyam Land Acquisition Act, 1894 Section 54 lapse

Indore Development Authority v. Burhani Grih Nirman Sahakari Sanstha Maryadit Sneh Nagar

03 Mar 2023 · M. R. Shah; B. V. Nagarathna

The Supreme Court held that substantial steps towards implementation within three years prevent lapse of a town development scheme and upheld the validity of land acquisition proceedings despite procedural objections.

property appeal_allowed Significant Town Development Scheme Section 54 Adhiniyam Land Acquisition Act 1894 Section 5A objections

Debidutta Mohanty v. Ranjan Kumar Pattnaik & Ors.

03 Mar 2023 · M. R. Shah; B. V. Nagarathna

The Supreme Court held that a lease granted on the basis of a solvency certificate improperly issued in an individual's name instead of the Trust is void ab initio, and the Collector validly cancelled the lease, reversing the High Court's order.

property appeal_allowed Significant solvency certificate lease cancellation Orissa Minor Minerals Concession Rules, 2016 bid validity

cd15e5cf730bfaf7868f390c33142fea1f60aea134df0b28daab2f1fc91f2e32

03 Mar 2023 · M. R. Shah; E. V. Nagratna · 2023 INSC 203

The Supreme Court held that cancellation of revenue records related to loan security documents under the OMMC Act, 2016, must follow statutory procedure and upheld the validity of the loan security document, setting aside the High Court's cancellation order.

property appeal_allowed Significant OMMC Act 2016 loan security document revenue record cancellation Section 51(7)

Debidutta Mohanty v. Ranjan Kumar Pattnaik

03 Mar 2023 · M. R. Shah; B. V. Nagarathna

The Supreme Court held that a lease granted on a bid supported by a deliberately invalid solvency certificate is void ab initio and upheld the Collector's cancellation of the lease, setting aside the High Court's contrary order.

property appeal_allowed Significant solvency certificate lease cancellation Orissa Minor Minerals Concession Rules, 2016 bid validity

Union of India v. Sanjiv Chaturvedi

03 Mar 2023 · M. R. Shah; B. V. Nagarathna
Cites 1 · Cited by 0

The Supreme Court referred to a Larger Bench the important issue of territorial jurisdiction of High Courts under Article 226(2) to entertain writ petitions challenging transfer orders of the Central Administrative Tribunal under Section 25 of the Administrative Tribunals Act.

administrative other Significant territorial jurisdiction Central Administrative Tribunal Section 25 Administrative Tribunals Act Article 226(2) Constitution of India

8e5ad77cfec8bcb1ac00055811d9a569ae9f851de17b0f89700b7209190ec604

03 Mar 2023 · M. R. Shah; M. M. Sundresh · 2023 INSC 209
Cites 1 · Cited by 0

The Supreme Court struck down certain provisions of the Consumer Protection Rules, 2020, as unconstitutional for imposing arbitrary eligibility criteria and excessive discretionary powers in appointing members of consumer dispute redressal commissions, directing fresh rules to ensure transparency and constitutional compliance.

administrative appeal_allowed Significant Consumer Protection Act, 2019 Appointment Rules 2020 Eligibility criteria Discretionary powers

माननीय सचिव, ग्राहक व्यवहार मंत्रालय v. डॉक्टर महिंद्र भास्कर लिमये

03 Mar 2023 · एम. आर. शाह; एम. एम. सुंदरेश

The Supreme Court upheld the invalidation of arbitrary appointment rules for consumer commissions, mandating objective criteria including written exams and reasonable experience to ensure transparency and constitutional compliance.

administrative appeal_allowed Significant Consumer Protection Act 2019 Appointment Rules 2020 Article 14 Arbitrariness

Secretary Ministry of Consumer Affairs v. Dr. Mahindra Bhaskar Limaye

03 Mar 2023 · M. R. Shah; M. M. Sundresh

The Supreme Court upheld the High Court's quashing of certain Consumer Protection Rules for arbitrary appointment procedures lacking objective criteria, directing amendments to ensure transparent, merit-based selection consistent with constitutional principles.

administrative appeal_dismissed Significant Consumer Protection Act, 2019 Article 14 Appointment Rules Selection Committee

Maharashtra State Electricity Distribution Company Limited v. Adani Power Maharashtra Limited

03 Mar 2023 · B. R. Gavai; Vikram Nath

The Supreme Court upheld Change in Law compensation for coal shortfall based on actual operational parameters in competitive bidding PPAs under the Electricity Act, affirming the principle of restitution and rejecting reliance solely on bid-declared parameters.

administrative appeal_dismissed Significant Change in Law Power Purchase Agreement Station Heat Rate Gross Calorific Value

Maharashtra State Electricity Distribution Company Limited v. Adani Power Maharashtra Limited

03 Mar 2023 · B. R. Gavai; Vikram Nath

The Supreme Court upheld regulatory decisions allowing compensation to power generators for Change in Law due to coal supply policy changes, mandating computation based on actual operational parameters within normative limits.

administrative appeal_dismissed Significant Change in Law Electricity Act 2003 Power Purchase Agreement New Coal Distribution Policy

The State of West Bengal v. Debabrata Tiwari & Ors.

03 Mar 2023 · Krishna Murari; B. V. Nagarathna

The Supreme Court held that no scheme exists for compassionate appointment of municipal employees under State Government circulars and dismissed claims made after undue delay, emphasizing immediacy and the doctrine of laches.

administrative appeal_allowed Significant compassionate appointment municipal employees West Bengal delay

Captain Pramod Kumar Bajaj v. Union of India & Ors.

03 Mar 2023 · A. A. Bopanna; V. Ramasubramanian · AIR 1967 SC 483

The Supreme Court upheld the illegal retirement of a government officer under Rule 56(J) as a valid administrative action distinct from punitive disciplinary proceedings.

administrative appeal_dismissed Significant illegal retirement Rule 56(J) Fundamental Rules 2019 Article 311

Captain Pramod Kumar Bajaj v. Union of India and Another

03 Mar 2023 · A. S. Bopanna; Hima Kohli
Cites 1 · Cited by 0

The Supreme Court quashed the punitive compulsory retirement of an IRS officer under FR 56(j), holding it was not bona fide or in public interest and reinstated his service rights.

administrative appeal_allowed Significant compulsory retirement Fundamental Rule 56(j) public interest judicial review

Gurjeet Singh v. Shasat-Desh, Chandigarh and Others

03 Mar 2023 · M. R. Shah; B. V. Nagarathna · 2023 INSC 199

The court held that the right to conduct business in a shop does not grant exclusive rights to adjacent auction platforms absent specific rules, affirming co-allocation based on seniority and policy.

property appeal_dismissed Significant auction platform allocation license renewal market committee seniority principle

Gurjit Singh v. Union Territory, Chandigarh

03 Mar 2023 · M. R. Shah; B. V. Nagarathna

The Supreme Court upheld the allotment of an auction platform to a senior licence holder based on policy guidelines, rejecting the appellant's claim to preferential allotment adjacent to his shop.

civil appeal_dismissed Significant auction platform allotment market shed licence renewal seniority

Gurjeet Singh v. Shasat-Desh, Chandigarh and Others

03 Mar 2023 · M. R. Shah; B. V. Nagarathna

The Court held that a licensee's right to conduct business in a shop does not confer an automatic right to the adjacent auction platform, which must be allocated based on seniority and policy guidelines, dismissing the appellant's claim for co-allotment.

property appeal_dismissed Significant licensee rights auction platform allocation Krishi Upaj Market Chandigarh shop license

Gurjit Singh v. Union Territory, Chandigarh

03 Mar 2023 · M. R. Shah; B. V. Nagarathna

The Supreme Court upheld the allotment of an auction platform to a senior licence holder, ruling that the right to use the platform is distinct from shop licence rights and must follow established policy guidelines.

civil appeal_dismissed Significant auction platform allotment licence renewal market committee policy seniority rights

MURULY M. S. v. THE STATE OF KARNATAKA

03 Mar 2023 · Krishna Murari; Ahsanuddin Amanullah

The Supreme Court extended the jurisdiction of a High Powered Committee to oversee elephant welfare pan-India, clarified earlier orders' territorial scope, and directed coordinated action to prevent frivolous PILs disrupting animal rescue efforts.

administrative petition_allowed Significant Public Interest Litigation elephant welfare High Powered Committee wildlife rehabilitation