Supreme Court of India

8,449 judgments

Year:

Shaifuddin v. Kanhaiya Lal

17 Apr 2023 · Krishna Murari; Sanjay Karol
Cites 2 · Cited by 1

The Supreme Court held that the limitation period for executing a compromise decree begins when the decree becomes enforceable upon dispossession, not from the date of the decree itself, and dismissed the appeal as time-barred execution was not established.

civil appeal_dismissed Significant Limitation Act, 1963 Article 136 execution of decree compromise decree

Shaifuddin v. Kanhaiya Lal

17 Apr 2023 · Krishna Murari; Sanjay Karol
Cites 2 · Cited by 0

The Supreme Court held that the limitation period for executing a compromise decree begins when the decree becomes enforceable upon dispossession, not from the date of the compromise, and dismissed the appeal as time-barred execution was not established.

civil appeal_dismissed Significant Limitation Act, 1963 Article 136 execution of decree compromise decree

Gujarat State v. S.O. Pipes Limited

17 Apr 2023 · M. R. Shah; B. V. Nagarathna · 2023 INSC 376

The Supreme Court held that penalty and interest under Sections 45(6) and 47(4A) of the Gujarat Sales Tax Act, 1969 are mandatory civil liabilities not requiring proof of mens rea, and quashing them on bona fide belief grounds was erroneous.

tax appeal_allowed Significant Gujarat Sales Tax Act, 1969 Section 45(6) Section 47(4A) Penalty

State of Gujarat v. M/s Saw Pipes Ltd.

17 Apr 2023 · M.R. Shah; B.V. Nagarathna
Cites 1 · Cited by 0

The Supreme Court held that penalty and interest under Sections 45(6) and 47(4A) of the Gujarat Sales Tax Act, 1969 are statutory and mandatory, requiring no mens rea or discretion, and restored their levy against the assessee.

tax appeal_allowed Significant Gujarat Sales Tax Act, 1969 Section 45(6) Section 47(4A) statutory penalty

State of Gujarat v. M/s Saw Pipes Ltd.

17 Apr 2023 · M.R. Shah; B.V. Nagarathna

The Supreme Court held that penalty and interest under Sections 45(6) and 47(4A) of the Gujarat Sales Tax Act, 1969 are statutory and mandatory, requiring no mens rea, and restored their levy despite the assessee's bonafide belief and payment of tax.

tax appeal_allowed Significant Gujarat Sales Tax Act, 1969 Section 45(6) Section 47(4A) statutory penalty

South Indian Bank Ltd. v. Naveen Mathew Philip

17 Apr 2023 · Sanjiv Khanna; M. M. Sundresh · 2023 INSC 379

The Supreme Court held that writ petitions challenging SARFAESI Act actions are generally not maintainable when an effective statutory remedy before the Debt Recovery Tribunal exists, emphasizing restraint in High Court interference in commercial recovery matters.

civil appeal_dismissed Significant SARFAESI Act Article 226 Debt Recovery Tribunal writ jurisdiction

South Indian Bank Ltd. v. Naveen Mathew Philip

17 Apr 2023 · Sanjiv Khanna; M. M. Sundresh
Cites 1 · Cited by 4

The Supreme Court held that writ petitions under Article 226 challenging actions under the SARFAESI Act by private financial institutions are generally not maintainable when an effective statutory remedy exists, emphasizing the need to exhaust such remedies before seeking extraordinary judicial intervention.

civil appeal_dismissed Significant SARFAESI Act Article 226 writ jurisdiction Debt Recovery Tribunal

Mumbai Metro Rail Corporation Limited v. Municipal Corporation of Greater Mumbai

17 Apr 2023 · Dhananjaya Y Chandrachud; Pamidighantam Sri Narasimha; J B P... · 2023 INSC 381

The Supreme Court clarified that MMRCL must seek prior permission before felling trees beyond 84 as permitted, but allowed implementation of the Tree Authority's order for 177 trees subject to strict afforestation and monitoring conditions.

environmental appeal_allowed Significant Tree felling Aarey Forest Mumbai Metro Rail Corporation Limited Supreme Court order

Mumbai Metro Rail Corporation Limited v. Municipal Corporation of Greater Mumbai

17 Apr 2023 · Dr Dhananjaya Y Chandrachud; Pamidighantam Sri Narasimha; J...

The Supreme Court clarified that MMRCL must obtain prior Court approval before felling trees beyond the permitted number, but allowed implementation of the Tree Authority's order subject to conditions to balance environmental and developmental interests.

administrative appeal_allowed Significant Tree felling Aarey Forest Mumbai Metro Rail Corporation Limited Tree Authority

SRI MAHAVIR AGENCY & ANR. v. THE STATE OF WEST BENGAL & ANR.

17 Apr 2023 · Abhay S. Oka; Rajesh Bindal

The Supreme Court held that a vendor selling sealed packaged food with a valid written warranty from the manufacturer is entitled to protection under Section 19(2) of the Prevention of Food Adulteration Act, 1954 and set aside his conviction for selling adulterated food.

criminal appeal_allowed Significant Prevention of Food Adulteration Act, 1954 Section 14 warranty Section 19(2) defence vendor liability

SRI MAHAVIR AGENCY & ANR. v. THE STATE OF WEST BENGAL & ANR.

17 Apr 2023 · Abhay S. Oka; Rajesh Bindal

The Supreme Court held that a vendor who sells adulterated food purchased with a valid written warranty from the manufacturer is entitled to statutory defense under the Prevention of Food Adulteration Act, 1954, and set aside the conviction.

criminal appeal_allowed Significant Prevention of Food Adulteration Act, 1954 Section 19(2) defense vendor liability written warranty

Virendrasing v. The Additional Commissioner & Ors.

17 Apr 2023 · Sanjay Kishan Kaul; Ahsanuddin Amanullah; Aravind Kumar · 2023 INSC 372
Cites 0 · Cited by 1

The Supreme Court upheld the disqualification of a Zilla Parishad member for having an indirect financial interest in a contract ordered by the Zilla Parishad, emphasizing broad interpretation of disqualification provisions and adherence to procedural fairness.

administrative appeal_dismissed Significant disqualification Zilla Parishad Section 16(1)(i) financial interest

Veerendra Singh v. Additional Commissioner & Ors.

17 Apr 2023 · Sanjay Kishan Kaul; Ahsanuddin Amanullah; Arvind Kumar

The Supreme Court upheld the disqualification of a district council member for having a pecuniary interest in a contract awarded to his son, affirming the broad scope of Sections 16(1)(a) and 40 of the Maharashtra Zilla Parishad and Panchayat Samiti Act, 1961.

administrative appeal_dismissed Significant disqualification Maharashtra Zilla Parishad and Panchayat Samiti Act, 1961 Section 16(1)(a) Section 40

Virendrasing v. The Additional Commissioner & Ors.

17 Apr 2023 · Sanjay Kishan Kaul; Ahsanuddin Amanullah; Aravind Kumar

The Supreme Court upheld the disqualification of a Zilla Parishad member for having an indirect financial interest in a contract ordered by the Zilla Parishad awarded to his son, emphasizing broad interpretation of disqualification provisions to ensure probity in local governance.

administrative appeal_dismissed Significant disqualification Maharashtra Zilla Parishads and Panchayat Samitis Act, 1961 Section 16(1)(i) local self-government

Siju Kurian v. State of Karnataka

17 Apr 2023 · Surya Kant; Aravind Kumar
Cites 2 · Cited by 0

The Supreme Court upheld the High Court's reversal of acquittal and conviction of the appellant for murder based on admissible confession, last seen theory, and recovery of stolen articles forming a complete chain of circumstantial evidence.

criminal appeal_dismissed Significant confession statement Section 27 Evidence Act last seen theory circumstantial evidence

Siju Kurian v. Karnataka State

17 Apr 2023 · Suryakant; Arvind Kumar

The Supreme Court upheld the High Court's reversal of the trial court's acquittal, affirming the appellant's conviction for murder based on admissible confession and corroborated circumstantial evidence.

criminal appeal_dismissed Significant confession admissibility circumstantial evidence appellate interference Section 27 Evidence Act

Siju Kurian v. State of Karnataka

17 Apr 2023 · Surya Kant; Aravind Kumar
Cites 2 · Cited by 0

The Supreme Court upheld the High Court's reversal of acquittal and conviction of the accused for murder and related offences based on proper reappreciation of circumstantial evidence and admissible confession leading to discovery.

criminal appeal_dismissed Significant circumstantial evidence confession under Section 27 Evidence Act last seen theory appellate review of acquittal

Vesoundararajan v. State

17 Apr 2023 · Abhay S. Oka; Ramesh Bindal · 2023 INSC 377
Cites 1 · Cited by 0

The Supreme Court acquitted the appellant in a corruption case due to lack of evidence proving demand and acceptance of bribe under the Prevention of Corruption Act, 1988.

criminal appeal_allowed Significant Prevention of Corruption Act, 1988 Section 7 Section 13(1)(d) bribery

Soundarajan v. State

17 Apr 2023 · Abhay S. Oka; Rajesh Bindal
Cites 2 · Cited by 0

The Supreme Court acquitted the appellant due to failure of prosecution to prove demand of gratification and held that defective charge framing without prejudice is not fatal under Section 464 CrPC.

criminal appeal_allowed Significant Prevention of Corruption Act, 1988 Section 7 PC Act Section 13(1)(d) PC Act demand of gratification

Yedala Subba Rao & Anr. v. Union of India

17 Apr 2023 · Abhay S. Oka; Rajesh Bindal
Cites 1 · Cited by 0

The Supreme Court granted bail to accused under UAPA, holding that the prosecution failed to establish prima facie truth of accusations and that confessional statements were inadmissible, emphasizing protection of fundamental rights during prolonged pre-trial custody.

criminal appeal_allowed Significant UAPA bail provisions Section 43D UAPA Section 27 Evidence Act confessional statements admissibility