Supreme Court of India

16,355 judgments

Year:

Vijay Rajmohan v. State

11 Oct 2022 · B. R. Gavai; Pamidighantam Sri Narasimha

The Supreme Court held that consulting the Central Vigilance Commission does not vitiate sanction for prosecution if the appointing authority applies independent mind, and that the statutory time limit for sanction is mandatory but delay does not automatically quash proceedings.

criminal appeal_dismissed Significant sanction for prosecution Prevention of Corruption Act, 1988 Central Vigilance Commission independent application of mind

State of West Bengal v. Anindya Sundar Das & Ors.

11 Oct 2022 · Dhananjaya Y Chandrachud; Hima Kohli
Cites 1 · Cited by 0

The Supreme Court held that only the Chancellor has the power to appoint or re-appoint the Vice-Chancellor of Calcutta University, and the State government's re-appointment order was invalid and set aside.

administrative appeal_dismissed Significant Vice-Chancellor appointment Calcutta University Act 1979 Section 8(2)(a) amendment State government powers

Gali Janardhan Reddy v. The State of Andhra Pradesh

10 Oct 2022 · M. R. Shah; Krishna Murari

The Supreme Court upheld bail conditions restricting the accused's movement to prevent witness tampering and directed the trial court to conduct the trial expeditiously, dismissing the accused's application to relax these conditions.

criminal petition_dismissed Significant bail conditions restriction on movement witness tampering trial delay

Gali Janardhan Reddy v. The State of Andhra Pradesh

10 Oct 2022 · M. R. Shah; Krishna Murari

The Supreme Court upheld bail conditions restricting the accused's movement to prevent witness tampering, directed expeditious trial, and allowed temporary limited relief for family reasons.

criminal petition_dismissed Significant bail conditions influence on witnesses trial delay expeditious trial

HDFC BANK LTD. & ORS v. UNION OF INDIA & ORS

30 Sep 2022 · B. R. Gavai; C. T. Ravikumar · 2022 INSC 1056

The Supreme Court held that writ petitions challenging its own final judgment on RBI's disclosure directives are maintainable to examine the balance between the right to information and the fundamental right to privacy, rejecting preliminary objections and allowing reconsideration by a larger Bench.

constitutional appeal_allowed Significant Right to Information Act, 2005 Reserve Bank of India Right to privacy Article 32 of Constitution

HDFC BANK LTD. & ORS v. UNION OF INDIA & ORS

30 Sep 2022 · B.R. Gavai; C.T. Ravikumar
Cites 0 · Cited by 2

The Supreme Court allowed writ petitions by banks challenging RBI's directions for disclosure under RTI, holding that finality of its earlier judgment is subject to reconsideration in rare cases involving privacy rights and miscarriage of justice.

constitutional appeal_allowed Significant Right to Information Act, 2005 Reserve Bank of India Confidentiality Right to Privacy

Ajwar v. Niyaj Ahmad

30 Sep 2022 · Dhananjaya Y Chandrachud; Hima Kohli
Cites 1 · Cited by 0

The Supreme Court set aside the High Court's bail order in a murder case, emphasizing the necessity of reasoned orders considering all relevant facts before granting bail in serious offences.

criminal appeal_allowed Significant bail reasoned order serious offence murder

Rajasthan State Road Transport Corporation v. Bharat Singh Jhala

30 Sep 2022 · M. R. Shah; Krishna Murari

The Supreme Court held that an order of termination approved by the Industrial Tribunal under Section 33(2)(b) of the Industrial Disputes Act is final and binding, and a fresh industrial dispute challenging the same termination is impermissible.

labor appeal_allowed Significant Industrial Disputes Act, 1947 Section 33(2)(b) Section 10 termination of service

Rajasthan State Road Transport Corporation v. Bharat Singh Jhala

30 Sep 2022 · M. R. Shah; Krishna Murari
Cites 0 · Cited by 5

The Supreme Court held that an order of termination approved by the Industrial Tribunal under Section 33(2)(b) of the Industrial Disputes Act is final and binding, and a fresh industrial dispute challenging the same termination is not maintainable.

labor appeal_allowed Significant Industrial Disputes Act, 1947 Section 33(2)(b) Section 10 termination of service

Airport Authority of India v. Centre for Aviation Policy, Safety & Research

30 Sep 2022 · M.R. Shah; Krishna Murari

The Supreme Court held that an NGO lacked locus standi to challenge tender conditions for ground handling services and upheld the Airport Authority of India's eligibility criteria as not arbitrary or discriminatory.

administrative appeal_allowed Significant tender conditions locus standi judicial review Article 226

Airport Authority of India v. Centre for Aviation Policy, Safety & Research

30 Sep 2022 · M.R. Shah; Krishna Murari
Cites 0 · Cited by 1

The Supreme Court held that an NGO without direct aggrievement lacks locus standi to challenge government tender conditions, which are commercial decisions not subject to judicial interference unless arbitrary or mala fide, and accordingly set aside the High Court's order invalidating the Airport Authority of India's tender criteria.

administrative appeal_allowed Significant tender conditions eligibility criteria locus standi judicial review

Sushanta Kumar Banik v. State of Tripura

30 Sep 2022 · Uday Umesh Lalit; S. Ravindra Bhat; J. B. Pardiwala

The Supreme Court quashed a preventive detention order due to unreasonable delay and suppression of the appellant’s bail status, emphasizing the necessity of prompt action and full disclosure for valid preventive detention.

criminal appeal_allowed Significant preventive detention delay in detention order live and proximate link subjective satisfaction

Bohatti Devi v. The State of Uttar Pradesh & Anr.

30 Sep 2022 · M.R. Shah; Krishna Murari

The Supreme Court set aside the High Court's bail order for an accused in a murder and conspiracy case, emphasizing the need to consider offence gravity, prior judicial orders, and individual role before granting bail.

criminal appeal_allowed Significant bail Section 302 IPC Section 120B IPC Section 482 CrPC

Bohatti Devi v. The State of Uttar Pradesh & Anr.

30 Sep 2022 · M. R. Shah; Krishna Murari

The Supreme Court set aside the High Court's bail order for an accused in a serious murder and conspiracy case, emphasizing the need to consider offence gravity, prior judicial orders, and individual role before granting bail.

criminal appeal_allowed Significant bail Section 302 IPC Section 120B IPC Section 482 CrPC

Fertilizers and Chemicals Travancore Ltd. & Ors. v. Anusree K.B.

30 Sep 2022 · M.R. Shah; Krishna Murari · 2022 INSC 1051

The Supreme Court held that compassionate appointment is a concession to relieve sudden financial crisis caused by the death of a sole breadwinner and denied the respondent's claim made 24 years after the employee's death as defeating the scheme's object.

administrative appeal_allowed Significant compassionate appointment public employment sole breadwinner financial distress

Fertilizers and Chemicals Travancore Ltd. & Ors. v. Anusree K.B.

30 Sep 2022 · M.R. Shah; Krishna Murari

The Supreme Court held that appointment on compassionate grounds cannot be granted after an inordinate delay of 24 years, especially when the deceased was not the sole breadwinner, and set aside the High Court's orders directing reconsideration.

civil appeal_allowed Significant compassionate appointment sole breadwinner delay in application public service recruitment

Aminuddin v. State of Uttar Pradesh & Anr.

30 Sep 2022 · Dinesh Maheshwari; Bela M. Trivedi · 2022 INSC 1058

The Supreme Court set aside High Court bail orders granted solely on parity with co-accused whose bail was disapproved, emphasizing the need for reasoned orders and balancing liberty with public interest in serious offences.

criminal appeal_allowed Significant bail parity reasoned order Article 21

Aminuddin v. State of Uttar Pradesh & Anr.

30 Sep 2022 · Dinesh Maheshwari; Bela M. Trivedi

The Supreme Court set aside High Court bail orders granted solely on parity with co-accused whose bail was disapproved, emphasizing the need for reasoned orders in serious offences and directed the accused to surrender.

criminal appeal_allowed Significant bail parity serious offence murder

C.S. Ramaswamy v. V.K. Senthil

30 Sep 2022 · M.R. Shah; Krishna Murari · 2022 INSC 1046

The Supreme Court held that plaints filed after a delay of over 10 years with vague fraud allegations are barred by limitation and liable to be rejected under Order VII Rule 11(d) CPC.

civil appeal_allowed Significant Order VII Rule 11 CPC limitation Section 17 Limitation Act fraud

C.S. Ramaswamy v. V.K. Senthil & Ors.

30 Sep 2022 · M.R. Shah; Krishna Murari
Cites 0 · Cited by 1

The Supreme Court held that suits filed after a long delay with vague allegations of fraud are barred by limitation and must be rejected under Order VII Rule 11(d) CPC, emphasizing strict pleading of cause of action and guarding against abuse of process.

civil appeal_allowed Significant Order VII Rule 11 CPC limitation Section 17 Limitation Act fraud