Supreme Court of India

16,355 judgments

Year:

Meena Devi v. Nunu Chand Mahto @ Nemchand Mahto

13 Oct 2022 · J.K. Maheshwari; Sanjiv Khanna

The Supreme Court enhanced compensation for the death of a child in a motor vehicle accident by applying an increased notional income with future prospects and allowed compensation exceeding the claim amount as just and reasonable.

civil appeal_allowed Significant Motor Vehicles Act, 1988 compensation death of child notional income

Mahesh Govindji Trivedi v. Bakul Maganlal Vyas

12 Oct 2022 · Dinesh Maheshwari; Aniruddha Bose · 2022 INSC 1072

The Supreme Court upheld the Single Judge's order allowing a belated counter-claim filed before framing of issues, emphasizing judicial discretion to prevent multiplicity of proceedings and rejecting the Division Bench's interference.

civil appeal_allowed Significant counter-claim Order VIII Rule 6-A CPC Rule 95 Bombay High Court Rules specific performance

Mahesh Govindji Trivedi v. Bakul Maganlal Vyas

12 Oct 2022 · Dinesh Maheshwari; Aniruddha Bose

The Supreme Court held that a belated counter-claim filed before framing of issues may be allowed in the interest of justice and set aside the High Court's order disallowing it, affirming the discretion of courts to prevent multiplicity of proceedings.

civil appeal_allowed Significant counter-claim Order VIII Rule 6-A CPC Rule 95 Bombay High Court Rules specific performance

Devendra Nath Singh v. State of Bihar

12 Oct 2022 · Dinesh Maheshwari; Aniruddha Bose

The Supreme Court held that the High Court can direct further investigation under its inherent powers sparingly and only after affording the affected person a hearing, setting aside the impugned order for lack of such hearing.

criminal appeal_allowed Significant Section 482 CrPC further investigation inherent powers natural justice

Bharat Petroleum Corporation Ltd. v. Nisar Ahmed Ganai

12 Oct 2022 · M. R. Shah; Krishna Murari
Cites 0 · Cited by 1

The Supreme Court held that the enhanced compensation provisions of the 2013 Land Acquisition Act do not apply to acquisitions initiated under the Jammu & Kashmir State Land Acquisition Act, 1990, and compensation must be determined under the repealed State Act despite its repeal.

property appeal_allowed Significant Section 24(1)(a) of Act 2013 Jammu & Kashmir State Land Acquisition Act 1990 Right to Fair Compensation Act 2013 land acquisition

Mariano Anto Bruno v. The Inspector of Police

12 Oct 2022 · M. R. Shah; Krishna Murari
Cites 1 · Cited by 0

The Supreme Court acquitted appellants of abetment of suicide and cruelty charges, holding that prosecution failed to prove proximate harassment and ignored crucial psychiatric evidence of the deceased's mental illness.

criminal appeal_allowed Significant abetment of suicide Section 306 IPC Section 498A IPC mental illness

Mariano Anto Bruno v. The Inspector of Police

12 Oct 2022 · M. R. Shah; Krishna Murari
Cites 1 · Cited by 0

The Supreme Court acquitted appellants of abetment of suicide and cruelty charges, emphasizing the necessity of proximate instigation and cogent evidence beyond mere allegations.

criminal appeal_allowed Significant abetment of suicide Section 306 IPC Section 498A IPC mental cruelty

Checkmate Services P. Ltd. v. Commissioner of Income Tax-1

12 Oct 2022 · Uday Umesh Lalit; S. Ravindra Bhat; Sudhanshu Dhulia · 2022 INSC 1069
Cites 1 · Cited by 0

The Supreme Court held that deductions for employees' contributions to provident and insurance funds are allowable only if deposited by the due date prescribed under the relevant statutes, and Section 43B's provisions on employers' contributions do not override this condition.

tax appeal_dismissed Significant Section 36(1)(va) Income Tax Act Section 43B Income Tax Act Employees' Provident Fund Employees' State Insurance

Checkmate Services P. Ltd. v. Commissioner of Income Tax-1

12 Oct 2022 · Uday Umesh Lalit; S. Ravindra Bhat; Sudhanshu Dhulia
Cites 2 · Cited by 0

The Supreme Court held that employers cannot claim deduction for employees' provident fund contributions deposited after the statutory due date under Section 36(1)(va) of the Income Tax Act, and Section 43B does not override this due date condition.

tax appeal_dismissed Significant Section 36(1)(va) Income Tax Act Section 43B Income Tax Act Employees' Provident Fund Employees' State Insurance

Imlikokla Longchar & Ors. v. State of Nagaland & Ors.

11 Oct 2022 · Dinesh Maheshwari; Aniruddha Bose
Cites 0 · Cited by 6

The Supreme Court upheld that eligibility criteria under the 2003 Rules must be strictly followed for promotion and seniority, dismissing the appellants' claim to seniority over respondent no.4 due to non-fulfillment of the five-year continuous service requirement.

administrative appeal_dismissed Significant seniority promotion regularisation officiating service

Lalankumar Singh & Ors. v. State of Maharashtra

11 Oct 2022 · B. R. Gavai; C. T. Ravikumar

The Supreme Court held that directors cannot be held liable under Section 34 of the Drugs & Cosmetics Act without specific averments showing their responsibility for the company's business and quashed the issuance of process against them for lack of such averments and formal order.

criminal appeal_allowed Significant Section 34 Drugs & Cosmetics Act vicarious liability director liability issuance of process

Lalankumar Singh & Ors. v. State of Maharashtra

11 Oct 2022 · B. R. Gavai; C. T. Ravikumar
Cites 1 · Cited by 0

The Supreme Court held that directors cannot be held liable under Section 34 of the Drugs & Cosmetics Act without specific allegations showing they were in charge of and responsible for the company's business, and quashed proceedings against them for lack of such averments and absence of a formal order issuing process.

criminal appeal_allowed Significant Section 34 Drugs & Cosmetics Act vicarious liability director liability issuance of process

Y. Sai Satya Prasad v. D. Prabhakara Rao

11 Oct 2022 · M. R. Shah; A. S. Bopanna

The Supreme Court held Telangana Power Utilities guilty of contempt for willfully disobeying its order on employee allocation finalized by the One Man Committee, affirming the binding nature of the allocation list and directing strict compliance.

administrative petition_allowed Significant Contempt of Court Employee Allocation One Man Committee Telangana Power Utilities

M/S. M.S.P.L. LIMITED v. THE STATE OF KARNATAKA

11 Oct 2022 · Hemant Gupta; Vikram Nath

The Supreme Court upheld the validity of land acquisition under the Karnataka Industrial Areas Development Act, 1966 for industrial projects, emphasizing strict procedural compliance and public purpose, and dismissed challenges based on environmental clearance and acquisition for single companies.

administrative appeal_allowed Significant land acquisition Karnataka Industrial Areas Development Act, 1966 public purpose environmental clearance

S. Vasanthi & Anr. v. M/s Adhiparasakthi Engg College & Anr.

11 Oct 2022 · B. R. Gavai; C. T. Ravikumar
Cites 1 · Cited by 0

The Supreme Court enhanced compensation in a motor accident claim by fixing a higher notional income based on the deceased student's employment prospects and applying established principles for future prospects and personal expenses deductions.

civil appeal_allowed Significant Motor Vehicles Act, 1988 Section 166 notional income compensation

M/s. ASHOKA INVESTMENT CO. v. M/s. UNITED TOWERS INDIA (PVT.) LTD.

11 Oct 2022 · Aniruddha Bose; Vikram Nath

The Supreme Court held that a purchaser of flats is a consumer entitled to refund with contractual interest where possession is not delivered and cancelled unlawfully, enhancing interest from 9% to 18% per annum.

civil appeal_allowed Significant Consumer Protection Act, 1986 agreement to sell possession refund

M/s. ASHOKA INVESTMENT CO. v. M/s. UNITED TOWERS INDIA (PVT.) LTD.

11 Oct 2022 · Aniruddha Bose; Vikram Nath

The Supreme Court held that a purchaser under an agreement to sell is a consumer entitled to refund with contractual interest at 18% per annum upon unlawful cancellation and non-delivery of possession.

civil appeal_allowed Significant Consumer Protection Act, 1986 agreement to sell possession refund

Dashrathbhai Trikambhai Patel v. Hitesh Mahendrabhai Patel & Anr.

11 Oct 2022 · Dhananjaya Y Chandrachud; Hima Kohli

The Supreme Court held that Section 138 offence arises only if the dishonoured cheque represents the legally enforceable debt at presentation, and part payments must be endorsed on the cheque, dismissing the appeal against acquittal where part payment reduced the debt.

criminal appeal_dismissed Significant Section 138 Negotiable Instruments Act dishonour of cheque legally enforceable debt part payment

Dashrathbhai Trikambhai Patel v. Hitesh Mahendrabhai Patel & Anr.

11 Oct 2022 · Dhananjaya Y Chandrachud; Hima Kohli

The Supreme Court held that Section 138 offence arises only if the cheque dishonoured represents the legally enforceable debt at presentation, and part payments must be endorsed on the cheque, dismissing the appeal against acquittal where part payment reduced the debt.

criminal appeal_dismissed Significant Section 138 Negotiable Instruments Act dishonour of cheque legally enforceable debt part payment

Vijay Rajmohan v. State

11 Oct 2022 · B. R. Gavai; Pamidighantam Sri Narasimha · 2022 INSC 1066

The Supreme Court held that consultation with the Central Vigilance Commission before granting sanction under Section 19 of the PC Act is lawful and that the mandatory three-month time limit for sanction must be observed, but delay does not automatically quash prosecution; instead, the sanctioning authority is accountable.

criminal appeal_dismissed Significant sanction for prosecution Prevention of Corruption Act, 1988 Central Vigilance Commission application of mind