Supreme Court of India

16,793 judgments

Year:

Rohan Vijay Nahar v. The State of Maharashtra

07 Nov 2025 · Vikram Nath; Prasanna B. Varale · 2025 INSC 1296
Cites 0 · Cited by 1

The Supreme Court held that vesting of private forests under the Maharashtra Private Forests Acquisition Act requires valid service of notices under the Indian Forest Act and strict compliance with statutory procedures, setting aside High Court orders that disregarded these mandates.

property appeal_allowed Significant Maharashtra Private Forests Acquisition Act, 1975 Indian Forest Act, 1927 Section 35(3) notice service of notice

In Re: City Hounded by Strays, Kids Pay Price

07 Nov 2025 · Vikram Nath; Sandeep Mehta; N. V. Anjaria · 2025 INSC 1357

The Supreme Court mandated uniform, effective measures to control stray dogs and cattle, especially in institutional areas, to safeguard public safety and uphold the right to life under Article 21.

constitutional appeal_allowed Significant stray dogs Animal Birth Control Rules 2023 Article 21 public safety

Srivastava & Ors. v. State of Uttar Pradesh & Ors.

07 Nov 2025 · Vikram Nath; Sandeep Mehta · 2025 INSC 1291

The Supreme Court upheld the lease cancellation but constituted a judicial enquiry committee to verify genuine allottees and formulate a plan for partial lease restoration and completion of the stalled housing project.

property other Significant lease cancellation housing cooperative society allottee verification partial lease restoration

Indian Railways Catering and Tourism Corp. Ltd. v. M/s. Brandavan Food Products

07 Nov 2025 · Sanjay Kumar; Satish Chandra Sharma · 2025 INSC 1294

The Supreme Court upheld the arbitral award entitling caterers to differential payment for second regular meals served, limiting judicial interference with arbitral awards on contractual interpretation and factual inferences.

civil appeal_allowed Significant Arbitration and Conciliation Act, 1996 arbitral award interference contractual modification waiver and estoppel

M/S SHANTI CONSTRUCTION PVT. LTD. v. THE STATE OF ODISHA

07 Nov 2025 · Sanjay Kumar; Alok Aradhe · 2025 INSC 1295
Cites 0 · Cited by 1

The Supreme Court held that the term 'previous Financial Year' in tender rules means the last completed financial year for which Income Tax Returns have been filed by bid submission, setting aside the rejection of the highest bidder and directing a fresh tender to protect public interest.

administrative appeal_allowed Significant previous Financial Year Income Tax Return Odisha Minor Mineral Concession Rules, 2016 tender interpretation

Samiullah v. The State of Bihar & Ors.

07 Nov 2025 · Pamidighantam Sri Narasimha; Joymalya Bagchi · 2025 INSC 1292
Cites 0 · Cited by 2

The Supreme Court struck down Bihar Registration Rules amendments requiring mutation proof for property registration as ultra vires and arbitrary, reaffirming that registration does not confer title and such conditions exceed rule-making powers.

property appeal_allowed Significant Registration Act, 1908 Section 69 Rule 19 Bihar Registration Rules Mutation

Mihir Rajesh Shah v. State of Maharashtra and Another

06 Nov 2025 · B. R. Gavai; Augustine George Masih · 2025 INSC 1288
Cites 1 · Cited by 2

The Supreme Court held that informing the grounds of arrest in writing in a language understood by the arrested person is a mandatory constitutional safeguard under Article 22(1), and non-compliance renders the arrest illegal.

criminal appeal_allowed Significant Article 22(1) Constitution of India grounds of arrest written communication Section 47 BNSS 2023

State of Chhattisgarh v. Amit Aishwarya Jogi

06 Nov 2025 · Vikram Nath; Sanjay Karol; Sandeep Mehta · 2025 INSC 1305

The Supreme Court upheld the binding precedent restricting State Government appeals in CBI-investigated cases, dismissed State and victim appeals, condoned CBI's delay, and remanded for fresh consideration of leave to appeal against acquittal.

criminal appeal_allowed Significant Section 378 CrPC appeal against acquittal CBI investigation State Government appeal

M/S ALCHEMIST HOSPITALS LTD. v. M/S ICT HEALTH TECHNOLOGY SERVICES INDIA PVT. LTD.

06 Nov 2025 · Dipankar Datta; Augustine George Masih · 2025 INSC 1289

The Supreme Court held that a contract clause providing for negotiation and mediation by party Chairmen without binding arbitration does not constitute a valid arbitration agreement under the Arbitration and Conciliation Act, 1996.

civil appeal_dismissed Significant arbitration agreement Arbitration and Conciliation Act, 1996 Section 7 Section 11(6)

Preetha Krishnan & Ors. v. The United India Insurance Co. Ltd. & Ors.

06 Nov 2025 · Sanjay Karol; Prashant Kumar Mishra · 2025 INSC 1293
Cites 1 · Cited by 1

The Supreme Court ruled that split multiplier is not to be applied in motor accident compensation cases absent exceptional circumstances, reaffirming compensation calculation based on the deceased's income at death and the Sarla Verma multiplier formula.

civil appeal_allowed Significant Motor Vehicles Act, 1988 Section 166 compensation calculation split multiplier

P. Anjanappa v. A.P. Nanjundappa

06 Nov 2025 · Vikram Nath; Sandeep Mehta; N.V. Anjaria · 2025 INSC 1286

The Supreme Court upheld the validity of registered release deeds excluding certain parties from coparcenary, admitted an unregistered family settlement for collateral purposes to prove severance, and redefined the partition shares accordingly, setting aside prior decrees.

civil appeal_allowed Significant partition joint family property release deed palupatti

South Delhi Municipal Corporation v. Bharat Bhushan Jain

06 Nov 2025 · J.B. Pardiwala; K.V. Viswanathan · 2025 INSC 1324
Cites 0 · Cited by 3

The Supreme Court upheld the deemed sanction of residential building plans, ruling that owners cannot be compelled to convert ground floors for commercial use under Delhi's Master Plan mixed-use provisions.

property appeal_dismissed Significant deemed sanction building plans mixed land use Master Plan for Delhi 2021

Poonam v. Dule Singh & Ors.

06 Nov 2025 · Pamidighantam Sri Narasimha; Atul S. Chandurkar · 2025 INSC 1284
Cites 0 · Cited by 2

The Supreme Court upheld the disqualification of a candidate for failing to disclose a conviction under Section 138 of the Negotiable Instruments Act in her election affidavit, holding that such non-disclosure materially affects the election and renders it void.

constitutional appeal_dismissed Significant non-disclosure of conviction Section 138 Negotiable Instruments Act Rule 24-A Madhya Pradesh Nagar Palika Nirvachan Niyam election disqualification

Vikram Bhalchandra Ghongade v. State of Maharashtra

06 Nov 2025 · Pamidighantam Sri Narasimha; Atul S. Chandurkar · 2025 INSC 1283
Cites 0 · Cited by 1

The Supreme Court held that an appeal filed by deceased appellants without substitution of legal heirs abates, rendering the appellate decree a nullity and allowing execution of the original trial Court decree.

civil appeal_allowed Significant abatement of appeal death of party legal heirs substitution nullity of decree

Muskan v. Ishaan Khan (Sataniya) and Others

06 Nov 2025 · Sanjay Karol; Prashant Kumar Mishra · 2025 INSC 1287
Cites 0 · Cited by 1

The Supreme Court held that quashing of FIR under Section 482 CrPC requires sparing exercise without conducting a mini trial and set aside the High Court's order quashing dowry harassment proceedings.

criminal appeal_allowed Significant Section 482 CrPC quashing of FIR Section 498A IPC Dowry Prohibition Act

Sadiq B. Hanchinmani v. State of Karnataka

04 Nov 2025 · Pankaj Mithal; Ahsanuddin Amanullah · 2025 INSC 1282

The Supreme Court restored the FIR and police investigation into alleged forgery and criminal conspiracy, holding that the Magistrate rightly referred the matter under Section 156(3) CrPC and the High Court erred in quashing the investigation prematurely.

criminal appeal_allowed Significant Section 156(3) CrPC quashing of FIR police investigation forgery

U.P. State Road Transport Corporation v. Kashmiri Lal Batra

04 Nov 2025 · Dipankar Datta; Augustine George Masih · 2025 INSC 1281

The Supreme Court held that inter-State transport agreements cannot override approved intra-State schemes excluding private operators from notified routes, setting aside High Court orders directing permit countersignature and urging States to resolve conflicts by consensus.

administrative appeal_allowed Significant Motor Vehicles Act 1988 Inter-State reciprocal transport agreement Stage carriage permits Notified intra-State routes

Neeraj Tyagi and Anr v. Supreme Court of India and Anr

03 Nov 2025 · Avneesh Jhingan · 2025:DHC:9647
Cites 3 · Cited by 0

The court held that inclusion in an empanelment list does not confer a vested right to appointment and upheld the respondent's reasonable extension of the list validity to accommodate revaluation results, dismissing the petitioners' claim.

administrative petition_dismissed Significant empanelment list vested right to appointment validity period revaluation of skill test

MMTC LIMITED v. ANGLO AMERICAN METALLURGICAL COAL PVT. LIMITED

03 Nov 2025 · Sanjay Kumar; K. V. Viswanathan · 2025 INSC 1279
Cites 0 · Cited by 12

The Supreme Court upheld the enforceability of an arbitral award, holding that allegations of fraud by company officials without proof of fraud on the tribunal do not render the award inexecutable under Section 47 CPC.

civil appeal_dismissed Significant Section 47 CPC Arbitral Award Fraud Breach of Fiduciary Duty

M.C. Mehta v. Union of India & Ors.

31 Oct 2025 · B. R. GAVAI; K. VINOD CHANDRAN · 2025 INSC 1274
Cites 0 · Cited by 43

The Supreme Court upheld sealing of the petitioner’s premises in New Rajinder Nagar Market, ruling that commercial use of upper floors requires sanctioned plans and payment of conversion charges, and rejected de-sealing without factual and statutory compliance.

property petition_dismissed Significant sealing and de-sealing commercial use residential use conversion charges