Supreme Court of India

8,182 judgments

Year:

K.V. ANIL MITHRA & ANR. v. SREE SANKARACHARYA UNIVERSITY OF SANSKRIT & ANR.

27 Oct 2021 · Ajay Rastogi; Abhay S. Oka

The Supreme Court held that termination of daily wage workers without complying with Section 25F of the Industrial Disputes Act, 1947 is void, entitling them to compensation despite irregular appointments.

labor appeal_allowed Significant Industrial Disputes Act, 1947 Section 25F retrenchment daily wage workers

K.V. ANIL MITHRA & ANR. v. SREE SANKARACHARYA UNIVERSITY OF SANSKRIT & ANR.

27 Oct 2021 · Ajay Rastogi; Abhay S. Oka

The Supreme Court held that termination of daily wage employees with continuous service without compliance of Section 25F of the Industrial Disputes Act, 1947 is void, irrespective of irregular appointment, and awarded monetary compensation in lieu of reinstatement.

labor appeal_allowed Significant Industrial Disputes Act, 1947 Section 25F retrenchment daily wage employees

Jatikandran v. Insurance Company Limited

27 Oct 2021 · R. Subhash Reddy; Hrishikesh Roy · 2021 INSC 681

The Supreme Court upheld the enhanced compensation of Rs. 27,67,800/- awarded for 69% permanent disability in a motor accident case, affirming principles for calculating loss of earning capacity and future medical expenses.

civil appeal_dismissed Significant permanent disability motor vehicle accident compensation loss of earning capacity

Jithendran v. The New India Assurance Co. Ltd. & Anr

27 Oct 2021 · R. Subhash Reddy; Hrishikesh Roy · 2021 INSC 681

The Supreme Court enhanced compensation for a motor accident victim with 69% permanent disability by assessing 100% loss of earning capacity and awarding attendant and future medical expenses to ensure just and realistic recompense.

civil appeal_allowed Significant motor accident claim permanent disability loss of earning capacity attendant expenses

Vs.

27 Oct 2021 · R. Subhash Reddy; Hrishikesh Roy

The Supreme Court upheld enhanced compensation for a claimant with 69% permanent disability in a motor accident, affirming principles for just assessment of loss of earning capacity and future medical expenses.

civil appeal_allowed Significant motor accident claim permanent disability loss of earning capacity compensation calculation

Jithendran v. The New India Assurance Co. Ltd. & Anr

27 Oct 2021 · R. Subhash Reddy; Hrishikesh Roy
Cites 0 · Cited by 2

The Supreme Court enhanced compensation for a severely disabled motor accident victim by recognizing 100% loss of earning capacity, attendant expenses, and increased future medical costs, emphasizing just and equitable awards under the Motor Vehicles Act.

civil appeal_allowed Significant motor accident claim permanent disability loss of earning capacity attendant expenses

Sudhir Kumar Atrey v. Union of India

26 Oct 2021 · Ajay Rastogi; Abhay S. Oka

The Supreme Court held that in the absence of specific rules, seniority across independently held selections in different Commands must be determined by date of appointment rather than panel order of merit, while upholding certain incumbents' seniority granted earlier in exercise of its constitutional powers.

service_law appeal_allowed Significant seniority determination Military Engineering Service select panel date of appointment

Sudhir Kumar Atrey v. Union of India

26 Oct 2021 · Ajay Rastogi; Abhay S. Oka

The Supreme Court held that in absence of specific rules, seniority among MES officers appointed from separate Command-wise panels must be determined by date of appointment rather than panel placement, while protecting settled promotions despite irregular delayed appointments.

service_law appeal_allowed Significant seniority determination Military Engineering Service select panel date of appointment

Mitesh Kumar J. Sha v. State of Karnataka

26 Oct 2021 · S. Abdul Nazeer; Krishna Murari · 2021 INSC 675
Cites 1 · Cited by 1

The Supreme Court quashed criminal proceedings against the appellants, holding that the dispute was essentially civil without prima facie criminal ingredients, and criminal prosecution was an abuse of process.

criminal appeal_allowed Significant Section 482 CrPC criminal breach of trust cheating Section 406 IPC

Mitesh Kumar J. Sha v. State of Karnataka

26 Oct 2021 · S. Abdul Nazeer; Krishna Murari

The Supreme Court quashed criminal proceedings against the appellants, holding that the dispute was essentially civil without prima facie criminal offence under Sections 406, 419, and 420 IPC.

criminal appeal_allowed Significant Section 482 CrPC criminal breach of trust cheating breach of contract

Sughar Singh v. Hari Singh

26 Oct 2021 · M.R. Shah; Aniruddha Bose · 2021 INSC 672

The Supreme Court restored the decree for specific performance, holding that readiness and willingness must be pleaded in substance and that discretion under Section 20 of the Specific Relief Act must be exercised judiciously, not to penalize a plaintiff who proved the contract and part payment.

civil appeal_allowed Significant specific performance readiness and willingness Section 16(c) Specific Relief Act Section 20 Specific Relief Act

Sughar Singh v. Harir Singh & Ors.

26 Oct 2021 · M. R. Shah; Avinrudh Bose
Cites 0 · Cited by 1

The Supreme Court held that non-registration of a sale deed within the prescribed period under the Stamp Act does not automatically bar specific performance if the plaintiff proves readiness and willingness, restoring the trial and appellate courts' decree in favor of the plaintiff.

civil appeal_allowed Significant specific performance ready and willing Section 16(c) U.P. Stamp Act registration delay

Sughar Singh v. Hari Singh

26 Oct 2021 · M.R. Shah; Aniruddha Bose

The Supreme Court held that pleadings on readiness and willingness for specific performance must be read in substance, concurrent factual findings should not be disturbed without perversity, and discretion under Section 20 of the Specific Relief Act must be exercised judiciously, thereby restoring the decree for specific performance.

civil appeal_allowed Significant specific performance readiness and willingness Section 16(c) Specific Relief Act Section 20 Specific Relief Act

Dr. U.N. Bora v. Assam Roller Flour Mills Association

26 Oct 2021 · Sanjay Kishan Kaul; M. M. Sundresh

The Supreme Court held that civil contempt requires proof of willful disobedience with knowledge, set aside the High Court's contempt finding against appellants for exceeding jurisdiction and deciding disputed facts, and allowed the appeal.

criminal appeal_allowed Significant civil contempt willful disobedience vicarious liability Assam Agricultural Produce Market Act

DR. U.N. BORA v. ASSAM ROLLER FLOUR MILLS ASSOCIATION

26 Oct 2021 · Sanjay Kishan Kaul; M. M. Sundresh

The Supreme Court set aside a High Court contempt order, holding that civil contempt requires proof of deliberate willful disobedience and that disputed factual issues must be resolved through designated forums, not contempt proceedings.

administrative appeal_allowed Significant civil contempt willful disobedience Assam Agricultural Produce Market Act, 1972 cess levy

Shantaben Bhurabhai Bhuriya v. Anand Athabhai Chaudhari

26 Oct 2021 · M.R. Shah; Aniruddha Bose · 2021 INSC 674

The Supreme Court held that Magistrate's cognizance and commitment to Special Court under the Atrocities Act post-2016 amendment is valid and quashing entire proceedings for procedural irregularities is impermissible.

criminal appeal_allowed Significant Scheduled Castes and Scheduled Tribes (Prevention of Atrocities) Act, 1989 Section 14 Atrocities Act amendment cognizance Special Court

Shantaben Bhurabhai Bhuriya v. Anand Athabhai Chaudhari

26 Oct 2021 · M.R. Shah; Aniruddha Bose

The Supreme Court held that post-amendment to Section 14 of the Atrocities Act, Magistrates can still take cognizance and commit cases to Special Courts, and procedural irregularities do not vitiate criminal proceedings absent prejudice or failure of justice.

criminal appeal_allowed Significant Scheduled Castes and Scheduled Tribes (Prevention of Atrocities) Act, 1989 Section 14 Atrocities Act Cognizance Special Court

P.B. Nayak & Ors. v. Managing Director, Bhilai Steel Plant & Ors.

26 Oct 2021 · K.M. Joseph; Pamidighantam Sri Narasimha

The Supreme Court held that a non-residential club is exempt from the Shops & Establishments Act, 1958, and thus employees of such a club are not entitled to protections under Section 58 against termination.

labor appeal_dismissed Significant Madhya Pradesh Shops & Establishments Act, 1958 Section 3(j) exemption non-residential club residential club

P.B. Nayak & Ors. v. Managing Director, Bhilai Steel Plant & Ors.

26 Oct 2021 · K.M. Joseph; Pamidighantam Sri Narasimha

The Supreme Court held that a non-residential club exempt under Section 3(j) of the Madhya Pradesh Shops & Establishments Act, 1958 is not covered by the Act, and employees of such a club are not entitled to protection against termination under Section 58.

labor appeal_dismissed Significant Madhya Pradesh Shops & Establishments Act, 1958 Section 3(j) exemption residential club non-residential club

V. Anantha Raju v. T.M. Narasimhan

26 Oct 2021 · L. Nageswara Rao; Sanjiv Khanna; B. R. Gavai

The Supreme Court held that the subsequent written partnership deed supersedes prior agreements, entitling plaintiffs to 50% profit share, and upheld their valid expulsion from the firm.

civil appeal_allowed Significant Partnership Deed Capital Contribution Profit Sharing Sections 91 and 92 Indian Evidence Act