Supreme Court of India

8,449 judgments

Year:

Shri Chatrapati Shivaji Gaushala v. State of Maharashtra

30 Sep 2022 · Dhananjaya Y Chandrachud; Hima Kohli

The Supreme Court held that seized cattle must be handed over to animal welfare organizations pending trial under the mandatory proviso to Section 8(3) of the Maharashtra Animal Preservation Act, setting aside the High Court's order granting custody to the owners.

criminal appeal_allowed Significant Maharashtra Animal Preservation Act interim custody animal welfare seizure of cattle

Sukhbiri Devi & Ors. v. Union of India & Ors.

29 Sep 2022 · Ajay Rastogi; C. T. Ravikumar

The Supreme Court upheld dismissal of a declaratory suit as barred by limitation, affirming that limitation can be decided as a preliminary issue under Order XIV Rule 2(2) CPC when facts are admitted, and Article 136 of the Limitation Act does not extend limitation for such suits.

civil appeal_dismissed Significant limitation Order XIV Rule 2(2) CPC declaratory suit relinquishment deed

Sukhbiri Devi & Ors. v. Union of India & Ors.

29 Sep 2022 · Ajay Rastogi; C. T. Ravikumar

The Supreme Court upheld dismissal of a declaratory suit as barred by limitation, holding that limitation can be decided as a preliminary issue when foundational facts are admitted and that Article 136 of the Limitation Act does not extend limitation for such suits.

civil appeal_dismissed Significant limitation Order XIV Rule 2(2) CPC declaratory suit relinquishment deed

X ... v. The Principal Secretary, Health and Family Welfare Department, Govt. of NCT of Delhi & Anr.

29 Sep 2022 · Dhananjaya Y Chandrachud; A S Bopanna; J B Pardiwala · 2022 INSC 1035
Cites 2 · Cited by 0

The Supreme Court held that unmarried women are entitled to terminate pregnancies up to twenty-four weeks under Rule 3B of the MTP Rules, affirming reproductive autonomy and equality under the Constitution.

constitutional appeal_allowed Landmark Medical Termination of Pregnancy Act, 1971 Rule 3B unmarried women abortion rights

X ... v. The Principal Secretary, Health and Family Welfare Department, Govt. of NCT of Delhi

29 Sep 2022 · Dhananjaya Y Chandrachud; A S Bopanna; J B Pardiwala
Cites 1 · Cited by 0

The Supreme Court held that unmarried women are entitled to terminate pregnancies up to 24 weeks under the MTP Act and Rules, interpreting Rule 3B purposively to uphold constitutional equality and reproductive autonomy.

constitutional appeal_allowed Landmark Medical Termination of Pregnancy Act, 1971 Rule 3B unmarried women reproductive rights

Ritu Rai v. State of Uttar Pradesh & Anr.

29 Sep 2022 · Uday Umesh Lalit; J. B. Pardiwala · 2022 INSC 1040

The Supreme Court restored the Trial Court's order allowing summoning of a school authority to verify the appellant's age, holding that the High Court erred in setting aside the order without sufficient cause.

criminal appeal_allowed Significant Section 482 CrPC Trial Court discretion Summoning witness Admissibility of evidence

NIRENDRA NATH KAR v. GOPAL NAVIN BHAI DAVE

29 Sep 2022 · Ajay Rastogi; B.V. Nagarathna · 2022 INSC 1039

The Supreme Court dismissed the appeal holding that the appellant lacked locus standi to challenge the striking off of a defunct company's name and that restoration was not justified after long lapse and procedural non-compliance.

corporate appeal_dismissed Significant Companies Act 1956 Section 560 striking off restoration of company name

NIRENDRA NATH KAR v. GOPAL NAVIN BHAI DAVE

29 Sep 2022 · Ajay Rastogi; B. V. Nagarathna

The Supreme Court dismissed the appeal holding that a person whose directorship is not established from official records lacks locus standi to seek restoration of a company’s name struck off under Section 560 of the Companies Act, 1956.

corporate appeal_dismissed Significant Companies Act 1956 Section 560 striking off restoration of company name

M/s. Jindal Steel and Power Limited v. Chhattisgarh State Electricity Regulatory Commission

29 Sep 2022 · Ajay Rastogi; B. V. Nagarathna

The Supreme Court upheld cancellation of JSPL's distribution licence for non-compliance with mandatory minimum area and supply obligations under the Electricity Act, 2003, affirming the regulatory framework for electricity distribution licences.

administrative appeal_dismissed Significant Electricity Act 2003 distribution licence minimum area of supply captive power plant

M/S PRIME PROPERTIES v. SANA LAKSHMI DEVI

29 Sep 2022 · Dinesh Maheshwari; Bela M. Trivedi · 2022 INSC 1041

The Supreme Court allowed the appeal to permit the rejoinder on record with a limited sur-rejoinder, emphasizing the proper scope of review petitions and directing expeditious trial of long-pending suits.

civil appeal_allowed Significant review petition Order XLVII Rule 1 CPC rejoinder sur-rejoinder

M/S PRIME PROPERTIES v. SANA LAKSHMI DEVI

29 Sep 2022 · Dinesh Maheshwari; Bela M. Trivedi

The Supreme Court allowed the appeal to permit the rejoinder on record with a limited right for sur-rejoinder, emphasizing procedural balance and expeditious trial while setting aside the High Court's disapproval of the Trial Court's review order.

civil appeal_allowed Significant review jurisdiction Order 47 Rule 1 CPC rejoinder sur-rejoinder

Ritu Rai v. State of Uttar Pradesh & Anr.

29 Sep 2022 · Uday Umesh Lalit; J. B. Pardiwala

The Supreme Court restored the Trial Court's order allowing the summoning of a school official and admission of a mark-sheet to establish the appellant's age, setting aside the High Court's contrary order.

criminal appeal_allowed Significant Section 482 CrPC Trial Court discretion Admissibility of evidence Age determination

Chotkau v. State of Uttar Pradesh

28 Sep 2022 · S. Abdul Nazeer; A. S. Bopanna; V. Ramasubramanian

The Supreme Court overturned the conviction and death sentence in a rape-murder case due to untrustworthy prosecution evidence, unexplained delay in FIR transmission, and failure to medically examine the accused, emphasizing strict adherence to procedural and evidentiary safeguards in capital cases.

criminal appeal_allowed Significant circumstantial evidence last seen theory delay in FIR transmission medical examination of accused

Chotkau v. State of Uttar Pradesh

28 Sep 2022 · S. Abdul Nazeer; A. S. Bopanna; V. Ramasubramanian

The Supreme Court set aside the conviction and death sentence in a rape-murder case due to untrustworthy ocular evidence, fatal procedural lapses including delay in FIR transmission, and failure to conduct medical and forensic examination.

criminal appeal_allowed Significant circumstantial evidence last seen theory delay in FIR transmission medical examination of accused

Munilal & Ors. v. State of Jammu and Kashmir & Anr.

28 Sep 2022 · Uday Umesh Lalit; S. Ravindra Bhat; J. B. Pardiwala · 2022 INSC 1029

The Supreme Court allowed the petitioners to withdraw their long-pending writ petition challenging the Jammu & Kashmir Reservation Act, 2005, in view of subsequent amendments, with liberty to initiate fresh proceedings.

constitutional petition_dismissed Procedural Article 32 Constitution of India Jammu & Kashmir Reservation Act 2005 writ petition constitutional validity

Munilal & Ors. v. State of Jammu and Kashmir & Anr.

28 Sep 2022 · Uday Umesh Lalit; S. Ravindra Bhat; J. B. Pardiwala

The Supreme Court allowed the petitioners to withdraw their long-pending writ petition challenging the Jammu & Kashmir Reservation Act, 2005, with liberty to initiate fresh proceedings in light of subsequent amendments.

constitutional petition_allowed Procedural Article 32 Constitution of India Jammu & Kashmir Reservation Act 2005 writ petition reservation

Ram Kumar v. State of Uttar Pradesh

28 Sep 2022 · B. R. Gavai; C. T. Ravikumar
Cites 0 · Cited by 1

The Supreme Court held that a subsequent allottee of a fair price shop licence during pendency of cancellation proceedings is a necessary party entitled to be heard, and suppression of such fact by the earlier allottee vitiates the writ petition, leading to dismissal of the challenge to licence cancellation.

administrative appeal_allowed Significant necessary party fair price shop licence subsequent allottee suppression of facts

Gyandendra Kumar & Ors. v. Bihar Legislative Assembly, Patna & Anr.

28 Sep 2022 · Uday Umesh Lalit; S. Ravindra Bhat; J. B. Pardiwala

The Supreme Court held that the Speaker's power under the Tenth Schedule is limited to declaring disqualification and does not extend to imposing additional penalties such as barring disqualified members from contesting elections.

constitutional appeal_allowed Significant Speaker powers Tenth Schedule disqualification legislative assembly

Karn Singh Yadav v. Govt. of NCT of Delhi

28 Sep 2022 · Uday Umesh Lalit; S. Ravindra Bhat; J. B. Pardiwala

The Supreme Court dismissed the appeal challenging rejection of OBC candidature due to late certificate submission, citing prior precedent but denying relief due to elapsed time and non-appointment.

administrative appeal_dismissed Significant OBC certificate cut-off date candidature rejection Municipal Corporation of Delhi

State of Andhra Pradesh v. State of Karnataka & Anr.

28 Sep 2022 · Uday Umesh Lalit; S. Ravindra Bhat; J. B. Pardiwala · 2022 INSC 1028

The Supreme Court dismissed Andhra Pradesh's suit seeking injunctions against Karnataka's water projects, directing the State to initiate fresh proceedings under the Inter-State River Water Disputes Act, 1956.

constitutional appeal_dismissed Significant Inter-State River Water Disputes Act, 1956 interim injunction water dispute Inter-State River Water Disputes Tribunal