Supreme Court of India

16,355 judgments

Year:

Yashoda v. Sukhwinder Singh

12 Sep 2022 · B. R. Gavai; C. T. Ravikumar
Cites 1 · Cited by 0

The Supreme Court allowed the appeal and set aside the decree for specific performance due to suppression of prior litigation amounting to fraud on the court, emphasizing the necessity of full disclosure and clean hands in civil suits.

civil appeal_allowed Significant specific performance suppression of material facts fraud on court Order VII Rule 1(j) CPC

Vinod Katara v. State of Uttar Pradesh

12 Sep 2022 · Dinesh Maheshwari; J. B. Pardiwala
Cites 1 · Cited by 0

The Supreme Court held that a claim of juvenility can be raised at any stage, including post-conviction, and directed the Sessions Court to inquire into the petitioner's age based on documentary and medical evidence.

criminal petition_allowed Significant juvenility claim juvenile justice age determination Section 7A Juvenile Justice Act

Vinod Katara v. State of Uttar Pradesh

12 Sep 2022 · Dinesh Maheshwari; J. B. Pardiwala
Cites 1 · Cited by 0

The Supreme Court held that a claim of juvenility can be raised at any stage and directed the Sessions Court to inquire into the petitioner’s age based on credible evidence including Family Register and medical report, applying the Juvenile Justice Act, 2000.

criminal petition_allowed Significant juvenility juvenile justice age determination Section 7A Juvenile Justice Act 2000

Sunil Kumar Verma v. State of Bihar

12 Sep 2022 · B. R. Gavai; C. T. Ravikumar · 2022 INSC 948

The Supreme Court held that a candidate who was an advocate at the time of application but joined judicial service before appointment cannot be disqualified under Dheeraj Mor, allowing reinstatement and continuity of service.

civil appeal_allowed Significant direct recruitment Additional District and Sessions Judge judicial service eligibility

Mohammad Latief Magrey v. Union Territory of Jammu and Kashmir & Ors.

12 Sep 2022 · Surya Kant; J. B. Pardiwala

The Supreme Court upheld the denial of exhumation of a deceased militant's body on public order and health grounds while affirming the family's right to perform religious prayers at the graveyard, balancing fundamental rights with societal interests.

constitutional appeal_dismissed Significant Article 21 last rites exhumation right to life

Ketan Kantilal Seth v. State of Gujarat & Ors.

09 Sep 2022 · J.K. Maheshwari

The Supreme Court allowed transfer of multiple criminal cases pending in different States involving common accused and facts to a single court in Mumbai to ensure fair and expeditious trial.

criminal appeal_allowed Significant Section 406 CrPC transfer of criminal cases fair trial ends of justice

Ketan Kantilal Seth v. State of Gujarat & Ors.

09 Sep 2022 · J.K. Maheshwari
Cites 0 · Cited by 3

The Supreme Court allowed transfer of multiple criminal cases pending in different States against common accused to a single court in Mumbai to ensure fair trial and expeditious disposal.

criminal appeal_allowed Significant Section 406 CrPC transfer of criminal cases fair trial ends of justice

Joseph Johnson N. Maithkuri v. Subrahmanya

09 Sep 2022 · M. R. Shah; Krishna Murari · 2022 INSC 944

The Supreme Court set aside the High Court's bail orders for accused in a murder case, emphasizing the gravity of offences and eyewitness identification, and directed their surrender.

criminal appeal_allowed Significant bail murder criminal conspiracy eyewitness identification

Joseph Johnson N. Maithkuri v. Subrahmanya

09 Sep 2022 · M. R. Shah; Krishna Murari

The Supreme Court set aside the High Court's bail orders for accused in a murder case, emphasizing the gravity of offences and eyewitness identification, and directed their surrender for trial.

criminal appeal_allowed Significant bail eyewitness identification Test Identification Parade serious offences

Chandigarh Nursing Home and Anr. v. Sukhdeep Kaur

09 Sep 2022 · M.R. Shah; Krishna Murari · 2022 INSC 943

The Supreme Court held that the National Commission cannot enhance compensation in a revision petition without suo moto jurisdiction and notice, set aside the Rs. 10 lakh award, and enhanced compensation to Rs. 4 lakhs under Article 142.

consumer appeal_allowed Significant consumer protection medical negligence compensation enhancement suo moto revisional jurisdiction

Chandigarh Nursing Home and Anr. v. Sukhdeep Kaur

09 Sep 2022 · M.R. Shah; Krishna Murari

The Supreme Court held that the National Commission cannot enhance compensation suo moto in a revision petition without notice, set aside the Rs. 10 lakh enhancement, and enhanced compensation to Rs. 4 lakhs under Article 142 for medical negligence.

consumer appeal_allowed Significant medical negligence consumer protection compensation enhancement suo moto revisional jurisdiction

Rajiv Shukla v. Gold Rush Sales and Services Ltd. & Anr.

08 Sep 2022 · M. R. Shah; Krishna Murari

The Supreme Court held that the National Commission exceeded its revisional jurisdiction by disturbing concurrent findings that a used car was delivered instead of a new one, directing replacement of the car and restoring the original consumer forum orders.

consumer_protection appeal_allowed Significant Consumer Protection Act, 1986 Revisional jurisdiction Used car delivery Unfair trade practice

P. DHARAMARAJ v. SHANMUGAM

08 Sep 2022 · S. Abdul Nazeer; V. Ramasubramanian

The Supreme Court set aside the High Court's quashing of a criminal complaint in a cash-for-job corruption case, holding that compromise cannot justify quashing offences involving public servants and that victims have locus standi to challenge such orders.

criminal appeal_allowed Significant Section 482 Cr.P.C. quashing of criminal complaint compromise in criminal cases Prevention of Corruption Act

P. DHARAMARAJ v. SHANMUGAM

08 Sep 2022 · S. Abdul Nazeer; V. Ramasubramanian

The Supreme Court set aside the High Court's quashing of a criminal complaint involving a cash-for-job scam, holding that compromise cannot justify quashing serious non-compoundable offences involving public servants and corruption, and affirmed the locus standi of victims to challenge such orders.

criminal appeal_allowed Significant Section 482 Cr.P.C. quashing of criminal complaint compromise in criminal cases non-compoundable offences

The State of Haryana v. Anand Kindo & Anr.

08 Sep 2022 · Sanjay Kishan Kaul; Abhay S. Oka; Vikram Nath

The Supreme Court modified the death sentence to a fixed 30-year term for the brutal, premeditated murder of an aged couple by their trusted employees, balancing the crime's gravity with the accused's youth and potential for rehabilitation.

criminal sentence_modified Significant Section 302 IPC death sentence life imprisonment fixed term sentence

The State of Haryana v. Anand Kindo & Anr.

08 Sep 2022 · Sanjay Kishan Kaul; Abhay S. Oka; Vikram Nath

The Supreme Court modified the death sentence to a 30-year fixed term imprisonment for the premeditated brutal murder of an aged couple by their trusted employees, balancing the crime's gravity with the accused's young age and potential for rehabilitation.

criminal appeal_allowed Significant Section 302 IPC death penalty life imprisonment fixed term sentence

Amanullah Khan v. State of Haryana

08 Sep 2022 · M.R. Shah; Krishna Murari · 2022 INSC 942

The Supreme Court enhanced compensation for lands acquired under specific notifications in Haryana, aligning it with prior rulings, while condoning delay without granting interest for the delayed period.

property appeal_allowed Significant Land Acquisition Act, 1894 compensation enhancement uniform compensation delay condonation

Amanullah Khan v. The State of Haryana

08 Sep 2022 · M.R. Shah; Krishna Murari

The Supreme Court enhanced compensation for lands acquired under specific notifications in Haryana, directing uniformity with prior rulings and condoning delay subject to denial of interest on enhanced amounts.

property appeal_allowed Significant land acquisition compensation Land Acquisition Act 1894 Section 4

Pillu @ Prahlad v. State of Madhya Pradesh

07 Sep 2022 · Dinesh Maheshwari; Bela M. Trivedi

The Supreme Court upheld the murder conviction under Section 302 IPC, rejecting the applicability of Exception 4 to Section 300 IPC and affirming the reliability of prosecution witnesses despite hostility.

criminal appeal_dismissed Significant Section 302 IPC Exception 4 to Section 300 IPC murder culpable homicide not amounting to murder

Shiv Kumar v. State of Madhya Pradesh

07 Sep 2022 · K. M. Joseph; Hrishikesh Roy
Cites 1 · Cited by 0

The Supreme Court acquitted the appellant for lack of evidence proving knowledge of stolen property, emphasizing that conviction under Section 411 IPC requires proof of mens rea beyond mere possession.

criminal appeal_allowed Significant Section 411 IPC dishonestly receiving stolen property mens rea knowledge of stolen goods