Supreme Court of India

18,256 judgments

Year:

Rajaram S/O Sriramulu Naidu v. Maruthachalam

18 Jan 2023 · B.R. Gavai; M.M. Sundresh

The Supreme Court set aside the conviction under Section 138 of the Negotiable Instruments Act, holding that the accused successfully rebutted the presumption of debt discharge by adducing credible evidence, while upholding the civil decrees with modification.

criminal appeal_allowed Significant Negotiable Instruments Act Section 138 Section 139 Cheque bounce

Jabir v. State of Uttarakhand

17 Jan 2023 · S. Ravindra Bhat; Pamidighantam Sri Narasimha

The Supreme Court set aside the murder conviction based solely on the 'last seen' theory due to inconsistencies, unexplained FIR delay, and incomplete circumstantial evidence.

criminal appeal_allowed Significant last seen theory circumstantial evidence delay in FIR chain of evidence

Delhi Development Authority v. Manpreet Singh

16 Jan 2023 · M.R. Shah; C.T. Ravikumar

The Supreme Court held that a subsequent purchaser acquiring land after the 2013 Land Acquisition Act has no locus to challenge acquisition proceedings or lapsing thereof, setting aside the High Court's order in favor of the purchaser.

property appeal_allowed Significant subsequent purchaser locus standi land acquisition Right to Fair Compensation and Transparency in Land Acquisition Act, 2013

Delhi Development Authority v. Manpreet Singh

16 Jan 2023 · M.R. Shah; C.T. Ravikumar

The Supreme Court held that a subsequent purchaser post-2013 Act has no locus to challenge land acquisition lapsing under Section 24(2), setting aside the High Court's order in favor of the purchaser.

property appeal_allowed Significant subsequent purchaser locus standi land acquisition Right to Fair Compensation and Transparency in Land Acquisition Act, 2013

Bimla Tiwari v. State of Bihar & Ors.

16 Jan 2023 · Dinesh Maheshwari; Hrishikesh Roy
Cites 0 · Cited by 33

The Supreme Court upheld pre-arrest bail granted to accused in dowry and cheating case but struck down the condition requiring monetary payment as a precondition for bail, emphasizing that criminal law process should not be used for money recovery.

criminal appeal_dismissed Significant pre-arrest bail Section 82 CrPC Section 438 CrPC dowry prohibition

Bimla Tiwari v. State of Bihar & Ors.

16 Jan 2023 · Dinesh Maheshwari; Hrishikesh Roy

The Supreme Court upheld pre-arrest bail granted to accused in a dowry-related criminal case but struck down the condition requiring payment of money as a precondition for bail, emphasizing that criminal law should not be used for money recovery.

criminal appeal_dismissed Significant pre-arrest bail Section 82 CrPC money recovery dowry prohibition

Central Bureau of Investigation v. T. Gangi Reddy @ Yerra Gangi Reddy

16 Jan 2023 · M. R. Shah; C. T. Ravikumar

The Supreme Court held that bail granted under Section 167(2) Cr.P.C. on default of investigation can be cancelled on merits if strong grounds exist, overruling the High Court's bar on such cancellation.

criminal appeal_allowed Significant default bail Section 167(2) Cr.P.C. bail cancellation non-bailable offence

Central Bureau of Investigation v. T. Gangi Reddy @ Yerra Gangi Reddy

16 Jan 2023 · M. R. Shah; C. T. Ravikumar

The Supreme Court held that bail granted on default under Section 167(2) Cr.P.C. can be cancelled on merits after filing of chargesheet if strong grounds exist, overruling the High Court's bar on such cancellation.

criminal appeal_allowed Significant default bail Section 167(2) Cr.P.C. bail cancellation non-bailable offence

Delhi Development Authority v. Eminent Marketing Pvt. Ltd.

16 Jan 2023 · M.R. Shah; C.T. Ravikumar · 2023 INSC 43

The Supreme Court overruled the High Court's declaration of lapse of land acquisition under Section 24(2) of the 2013 Act, holding that possession taken or compensation paid prevents lapse, clarifying the correct interpretation of the provision.

property appeal_allowed Significant Section 24(2) of 2013 Act land acquisition deemed lapse possession

Delhi Development Authority v. Eminent Marketing Pvt. Ltd.

16 Jan 2023 · M.R. Shah; C.T. Ravikumar

The Supreme Court overruled the High Court's declaration of lapse of land acquisition under Section 24(2) of the 2013 Act, holding that possession or payment of compensation prevents lapse, and deposit in Treasury constitutes payment.

property appeal_allowed Significant Section 24(2) of 2013 Act land acquisition deemed lapse possession

Delhi Development Authority v. Beena Gupta

16 Jan 2023 · M.R. Shah; C.T. Ravikumar

The Supreme Court held that a subsequent purchaser has no locus to challenge land acquisition lapsing under Section 24(2) of the 2013 Act where possession was taken prior to the Act's commencement, and acquisition does not lapse merely due to non-payment of compensation.

property appeal_allowed Significant land acquisition Section 24(2) Right to Fair Compensation and Transparency in Land Acquisition Act, 2013 possession

Delhi Development Authority v. Beena Gupta

16 Jan 2023 · M.R. Shah; C.T. Ravikumar

The Supreme Court held that acquisition proceedings do not lapse under Section 24(2) of the 2013 Act if possession is taken, and a subsequent purchaser cannot challenge acquisition after award.

property appeal_allowed Significant land acquisition Section 24(2) Right to Fair Compensation and Transparency in Land Acquisition Act, 2013 possession

The Union of India v. Rajib Khan

16 Jan 2023 · M.R. Shah; C.T. Ravikumar

The Supreme Court held that Nursing Assistants with lower educational qualifications are not entitled to Nursing Allowance at par with Staff Nurses, affirming that pay classification based on qualifications is constitutionally valid.

service_law appeal_allowed Significant Nursing Allowance Nursing Assistants Staff Nurses Educational Qualification

Union of India v. Rajib Khan

16 Jan 2023 · M.R. Shah; C.T. Ravikumar

The Supreme Court held that Nursing Assistants without requisite qualifications are not entitled to Nursing Allowance at par with Staff Nurses, affirming that pay classification based on educational qualifications is constitutionally valid.

labor appeal_allowed Significant Nursing Allowance Nursing Assistants Staff Nurses Educational Qualification

M/s Oswal Plastic Industries v. Manager, Legal Deptt N.A.I.C.O. Ltd

13 Jan 2023 · M. R. Shah; C. T. Ravikumar · 2023 INSC 30
Cites 1 · Cited by 0

The Supreme Court held that where the insurer is unable to reinstate damaged property, the insured is entitled to reinstatement value under the insurance policy, not merely depreciated value, and restored the award accordingly.

civil appeal_allowed Significant insurance policy interpretation reinstatement value depreciated value fire loss

K.L. Swamy v. Commissioner of Income Tax

13 Jan 2023 · M.R. Shah

The Supreme Court held that interest under Section 158BFA(1) is leviable for late filing of block period returns even without notice under Section 158BC prior to amendment, but surcharge under proviso to Section 113 is prospective and not leviable retrospectively.

tax appeal_allowed Significant Section 158BFA(1) Section 158BD Section 158BC block assessment

Govt. of NCT of Delhi v. Sunil Jain & Ors.

13 Jan 2023 · M.R. Shah; C.T. Ravikumar

The Supreme Court held that subsequent purchasers cannot challenge land acquisition lapsing under Section 24(2) of the 2013 Act and clarified that acquisition does not lapse if possession or compensation is completed, excluding periods of litigation stay.

property appeal_allowed Significant land acquisition Section 24(2) Right to Fair Compensation and Transparency in Land Acquisition Act, 2013 lapse of acquisition

State of Himachal Pradesh v. Goel Bus Service Kullu

13 Jan 2023 · Sanjay Kishan Kaul; Abhay S. Oka; Vikram Nath

The Supreme Court upheld the constitutional validity of the Himachal Pradesh special road tax on vehicles used without a valid permit, holding it to be a regulatory and compensatory tax within State legislative competence and not a penalty.

tax appeal_allowed Significant special road tax motor vehicles taxation constitutional validity penalty vs tax

State of Himachal Pradesh v. Goel Bus Service Kullu

13 Jan 2023 · Sanjay Kishan Kaul; Abhay S. Oka; Vikram Nath

The Supreme Court upheld the constitutional validity of a special road tax imposed by Himachal Pradesh on vehicles used without a valid permit, holding it to be a regulatory and compensatory tax within the State's legislative competence.

constitutional appeal_allowed Significant special road tax motor vehicles taxation constitutional validity regulatory tax

Govt. of NCT of Delhi v. Bhagrati

13 Jan 2023 · M.R. Shah; C.T. Ravikumar

The Supreme Court held that land acquisition does not lapse under Section 24(2) of the 2013 Act if possession has been taken, even if compensation remains unpaid, overruling the High Court's contrary decision.

property appeal_allowed Significant Section 24(2) of 2013 Act land acquisition lapse possession and compensation Right to Fair Compensation and Transparency in Land Acquisition Act