Supreme Court of India

15,089 judgments

Year:

Karim Uddin Barbhuiya v. Aminul Haque Laskar

26 Apr 2024 · Aniruddha Bose; Bela M. Trivedi · 2024 INSC 282
Cites 0 · Cited by 6

The Supreme Court dismissed an election petition for failure to disclose material facts and particulars required under the Representation of the People Act, affirming that bald allegations without a complete cause of action warrant rejection under Order VII Rule 11 CPC.

constitutional appeal_allowed Significant Election Petition Representation of the People Act, 1951 Order VII Rule 11 CPC Corrupt Practice

M/S MADURA COATS PRIVATE LIMITED v. THE COMMISSIONER OF CENTRAL EXCISE AND ANR.

25 Apr 2024 · Pamidighantam Sri Narasimha; Aravind Kumar · 2024 INSC 336

The Supreme Court held that non-furnishing of an assessee's own document not relied upon adversely does not violate natural justice and upheld remand for fresh adjudication despite prior tribunal directions.

tax appeal_dismissed Significant Central Excise Act, 1944 show cause notice natural justice furnishing of documents

Mohd. Ahsan v. State of Haryana

25 Apr 2024 · B. R. Gavai; Aravind Kumar; Sandeep Mehta · 2024 INSC 338

The Supreme Court converted the appellant's conviction from murder under Section 302 IPC to culpable homicide not amounting to murder under Section 304 IPC, recognizing the incident as a sudden fight without premeditation.

criminal appeal_allowed Significant Section 302 IPC Section 304 IPC Exception 4 to Section 300 IPC sudden fight

Rahul Kumar Yadav v. State of Bihar

25 Apr 2024 · B. R. Gavai; Sandeep Mehta · 2024 INSC 359
Cites 0 · Cited by 1

The Supreme Court held that a plea of juvenility can be raised at any stage and directed a proper inquiry into the appellant's age before confirming conviction and sentence.

criminal other Significant juvenility plea juvenile justice Section 7-A JJ Act 2000 Section 9(2) JJ Act 2015

Shriram Manohar Bande v. Uktranti Mandal

25 Apr 2024 · Pamidighantam Sri Narasimha; Aravind Kumar · 2024 INSC 337

The Supreme Court upheld the lawful termination of an assistant teacher whose resignation was validly accepted by the management under the MEPS Act, rejecting claims of fabricated documents and non-communication of acceptance.

labor appeal_dismissed Significant resignation acceptance MEPS Act manufactured document non-communication of acceptance

Global Credit Capital Limited v. Sach Marketing Pvt. Ltd.

25 Apr 2024 · Abhay S. Oka; Pankaj Mithal · 2024 INSC 340

The Supreme Court held that security deposits carrying interest and repayable without forfeiture constitute financial debt under the IBC, affirming the classification of the claimants as financial creditors and dismissing the appeals.

corporate appeal_dismissed Significant financial debt operational debt Insolvency and Bankruptcy Code 2016 financial creditor

Shri Mallikarjun Devasthan, Shelgi v. Subhash Mallikarjun Birajdar

25 Apr 2024 · A. S. Bopanna; Sanjay Kumar · 2024 INSC 339

The Supreme Court held that delay in filing Change Reports under the Maharashtra Public Trusts Act is curable and does not invalidate the acceptance of such reports, allowing the appeal and confirming the trusteeship succession.

administrative appeal_allowed Significant Maharashtra Public Trusts Act, 1950 Change Report Vahiwatdar condonation of delay

Prashant Singh v. Meena

25 Apr 2024 · Surya Kant; Pamidighantam Sri Narasimha · 2024 INSC 380

The Supreme Court held that a Consolidation Officer cannot extinguish vested ownership rights under Section 49 of the U.P. Consolidation of Holdings Act, 1953, and upheld the co-owner's right to sue for declaration of ownership in civil court.

civil appeal_dismissed Significant U.P. Consolidation of Holdings Act, 1953 Section 49 tenure holder consolidation proceedings

Jyoti Devi v. Suket Hospital

23 Apr 2024 · Sanjay Karol; Aravind Kumar · 2024 INSC 330

The Supreme Court restored Rs.5 lakh compensation awarded for medical negligence in appendicitis surgery, clarifying the limited applicability of the eggshell skull rule and emphasizing just and adequate relief under the Consumer Protection Act.

consumer_protection appeal_allowed Significant medical negligence consumer protection compensation eggshell skull rule

Sanju Rajan Nayar v. Jayaraj & Anr.

23 Apr 2024 · Sanjay Karol; Prasanna Bhalachandra Varale · 2024 INSC 331

The Supreme Court set aside the High Court's quashing of an FIR under the Prevention of Corruption Act, holding that absence of direct evidence and departmental exoneration do not justify quashing when credible material and sanction for prosecution exist.

criminal appeal_allowed Significant quashing of FIR Section 482 CrPC Prevention of Corruption Act sanction for prosecution

Kariman v. State of Chhattisgarh

22 Apr 2024 · B. R. Gavai; Sandeep Mehta · 2024 INSC 335

The Supreme Court modified the appellant's conviction from murder under Section 302 IPC to culpable homicide not amounting to murder under Section 304 Part II IPC, reducing the sentence and ordering release after considering the evidence and long custody period.

criminal appeal_partly_allowed Significant Section 302 IPC Section 304 Part II IPC culpable homicide murder

YASH RAJ FILMS PRIVATE LIMITED v. AFREEN FATIMA ZAIDI

22 Apr 2024 · PAMIDIGHANTAM SRI NARASIMHA; ARAVIND KUMAR · 2024 INSC 328

The Supreme Court held that a promotional trailer does not create contractual obligations nor constitute unfair trade practice or deficiency of service when a song shown in the trailer is omitted from the movie.

consumer_protection appeal_allowed Significant promotional trailer consumer protection deficiency of service unfair trade practice

Rehan Ahmed v. Akhtar Un Nisa

22 Apr 2024 · Vikram Nath; Satish Chandra Sharma · 2024 INSC 329

The Supreme Court upheld the validity and executability of a compromise decree between the plaintiff and sole owner, rejecting objections based on alleged joint ownership and procedural irregularities.

civil appeal_allowed Significant compromise decree specific performance Section 47 CPC Order XXIII Rule 3 CPC

Dolly Rani v. Manish Kumar Chanchal

19 Apr 2024 · B. V. Nagarathna; Augustine George Masih · 2024 INSC 355
Cites 0 · Cited by 1

The Supreme Court held that a Hindu marriage not solemnized as per Section 7 of the Hindu Marriage Act, 1955 is invalid, and registration or certificates without such solemnization confer no legal status, allowing the parties' joint application to declare nullity of marriage and quash related proceedings.

family petition_allowed Significant Hindu Marriage Act, 1955 Section 7 Hindu Marriage Act marriage solemnization marriage registration

PERNOD RICARD INDIA (P) LTD v. THE STATE OF MADHYA PRADESH

19 Apr 2024 · PAMIDIGHANTAM SRI NARASIMHA; ARAVIND KUMAR · 2024 INSC 327
Cites 1 · Cited by 2

The Supreme Court held that the substituted rule reducing penalty applies to proceedings initiated after substitution, even for violations committed before, setting aside the higher penalty imposed under the old rule.

administrative appeal_allowed Significant substitution of rule penalty Madhya Pradesh Excise Act foreign liquor rules

Jadunath Singh v. Arvind Kumar & Anr.

19 Apr 2024 · Vikram Nath; Sanjay Kumar · 2024 INSC 325

The Supreme Court set aside bail granted to two accused involved in a separate murder and absconding during trial custody, emphasizing the need to consider conduct and material facts in bail decisions.

criminal appeal_allowed Significant bail murder absconding trial custody

Ramayan Singh v. State of Uttar Pradesh

19 Apr 2024 · Sanjay Karol; Satish Chandra Sharma · 2024 INSC 323

The Supreme Court set aside the High Court's bail orders for accused in a murder case, emphasizing the need for cautious exercise of bail discretion in serious offences with credible witness intimidation.

criminal appeal_allowed Significant bail Section 439 CrPC murder witness intimidation

Hansraj v. State of M.P.

19 Apr 2024 · B. R. Gavai; Sandeep Mehta · 2024 INSC 318
Cites 0 · Cited by 1

The Supreme Court acquitted the appellant due to failure of the prosecution to properly prove the disclosure statement and recovery of stolen articles, emphasizing strict proof requirements under Section 27 of the Indian Evidence Act.

criminal appeal_allowed Significant disclosure statement Section 27 Indian Evidence Act recovery of stolen property identification evidence

Babu Sahebagouda Rudragoudar and Others v. State of Karnataka

19 Apr 2024 · B. R. Gavai; Sandeep Mehta · 2024 INSC 320
Cites 0 · Cited by 3

The Supreme Court restored the trial Court's acquittal of accused in a murder case, holding that the High Court erred in reversing acquittal without finding perversity or no other possible view except guilt, and that disclosure statements and recoveries were not proved in accordance with law.

criminal appeal_allowed Significant appeal against acquittal scope of appellate interference Section 27 Indian Evidence Act disclosure statement

Insolvency and Bankruptcy Board of India v. Satyanarayan Bankatlal Malu & Ors.

19 Apr 2024 · B. R. Gavai; Sandeep Mehta · 2024 INSC 319

The Supreme Court held that offences under the Insolvency and Bankruptcy Code, 2016 are to be tried by Special Courts constituted under the Companies Act, 2013 as it existed at the Code's commencement, rejecting the High Court's quashing of proceedings for want of jurisdiction.

criminal appeal_allowed Significant Insolvency and Bankruptcy Code, 2016 Section 236 Special Court Companies Act, 2013