Supreme Court of India

8,182 judgments

Year:

Yogesh Goyanka v. Govind & Ors.

10 Jul 2024 · Vikram Nath; Satish Chandra Sharma · 2024 INSC 510

The Supreme Court held that a transferee pendente lite with notice of pending litigation is entitled to impleadment as a discretionary remedy to protect their interests, setting aside orders dismissing such impleadment and declaring the sale deed not void ab initio under Section 52 of the Transfer of Property Act.

civil appeal_allowed Significant impleadment transferee pendente lite lis pendens Section 52 Transfer of Property Act

UNIWORLD LOGISTICS PVT. LTD. v. INDEV LOGISTICS PVT. LTD.

10 Jul 2024 · Vikram Nath; Prasanna Bhalachandra Varale · 2024 INSC 515

The Supreme Court upheld the maintainability of a second suit for arrears and damages under Order II Rule 2(3) CPC, dismissing the appellant's challenge and affirming that distinct causes of action justify separate suits.

civil appeal_dismissed Significant Order II Rule 2(3) CPC Order VII Rule 11 CPC leave to sue second suit maintainability

Mohd. Abdul Samad v. State of Telangana & Anr.

10 Jul 2024 · Augustine George Masih; B. V. Nagarathna · 2024 INSC 506

The Supreme Court held that divorced Muslim women can claim maintenance under Section 125 CrPC alongside the 1986 Act, and the two laws coexist harmoniously without one overriding the other.

criminal appeal_dismissed Significant Section 125 CrPC Muslim Women (Protection of Rights on Divorce) Act, 1986 maintenance divorced Muslim woman

G.M. SHAHUL HAMEED v. JAYANTHI R. HEGDE

09 Jul 2024 · Dipankar Datta; Pankaj Mithal · 2024 INSC 493

The Supreme Court held that a Trial Court may recall admission of an insufficiently stamped document in evidence under its inherent powers if no judicial determination on admissibility was made, notwithstanding Section 35 of the Karnataka Stamp Act.

civil appeal_allowed Significant insufficiently stamped instrument admission in evidence inherent powers Section 151 CPC

M/S AL-CAN EXPORT PVT. LTD. v. PRESTIGE H.M. POLYCONTAINERS LTD.

09 Jul 2024 · J. B. Pardiwala; Manoj Misra · 2024 INSC 500

The Supreme Court upheld the invalidation of an auction sale under the Maharashtra Land Revenue Code due to procedural non-compliance and held that material irregularity or fraud must cause substantial injury to set aside a sale under Order XXI Rule 90 CPC.

civil appeal_dismissed Significant auction sale Maharashtra Land Revenue Code Order XXI Rule 90 CPC material irregularity

MUTHYALA SUNIL KUMAR v. UNION OF INDIA

09 Jul 2024 · Vikram Nath; Satish Chandra Sharma · 2024 INSC 499

The Supreme Court dismissed petitions challenging State levies of Border Tax on tourist vehicles, directing petitioners to challenge State enactments in High Courts under Article 226 instead of approaching under Article 32.

administrative petition_dismissed Border Tax Authorization Fee All India Tourist Vehicles Rules 2023 State List Entries 56 and 57

M/S DAIMLER CHRYSLER INDIA PVT. LTD. v. M/S CONTROLS & SWITCHGEAR COMPANY LTD.

09 Jul 2024 · Bela M. Trivedi; Pankaj Mithal · 2024 INSC 496

The Supreme Court held that a company's purchase of vehicles for directors' personal use does not amount to commercial purpose under the Consumer Protection Act, upheld findings of defect and unfair trade practice regarding airbags, and directed compensation accordingly.

consumer_protection appeal_partly_allowed_and_appeals_dismissed Significant Consumer Protection Act commercial purpose definition of consumer defect in goods

Maharaj Singh & Ors. v. Karan Singh

09 Jul 2024 · Abhay S. Oka; Sanjay Karol · 2024 INSC 491
Cites 1 · Cited by 1

The Supreme Court upheld the validity of a registered agreement for sale, ruled that subsequent purchasers with notice are not bona fide purchasers, and modified the decree of specific performance to the first plaintiff's half share subject to obtaining governmental permission under the Zamindari Abolition Act.

civil appeal_partly_allowed Significant specific performance agreement for sale bona fide purchaser Sections 91 and 92 Evidence Act

Army Welfare Education Society v. Sunil Kumar Sharma & Ors.

09 Jul 2024 · J. B. Pardiwala; Manoj Misra · 2024 INSC 501
Cites 0 · Cited by 2

The Supreme Court held that the Army Welfare Education Society, though a private society, performs a public duty and is amenable to writ jurisdiction under Article 226, protecting employees' legitimate expectation of service conditions continuity upon management change.

constitutional appeal_dismissed Significant Article 12 Constitution of India Article 226 Constitution of India Army Welfare Education Society writ jurisdiction

Subodh Kumar Singh Rathour v. The Chief Executive Officer & Ors.

09 Jul 2024 · Dhananjaya Y. Chandrachud; J. B. Pardiwala; Manoj Misra · 2024 INSC 486
Cites 0 · Cited by 13

The Supreme Court upheld the cancellation of a public-private partnership tender by KMDA, holding that contractual disputes without a public law element are generally not amenable to writ jurisdiction unless the State's action is arbitrary or violative of Article 14.

administrative appeal_dismissed Significant judicial review contractual disputes writ jurisdiction Article 14

Gaurav Maini v. State of Haryana

09 Jul 2024 · B. R. Gavai; Sandeep Mehta · 2024 INSC 488

The Supreme Court acquitted accused in a kidnapping for ransom case due to procedural lapses, unreliable evidence, and failure to examine vital witnesses, emphasizing the trial court's duty to ensure justice.

criminal appeal_allowed Significant kidnapping for ransom Section 364A IPC disclosure statement Section 27 Evidence Act FIR delay

Ujagar Singh v. Punjab State

09 Jul 2024 · Vikram Nath; Prashant Kumar Mishra · 2024 INSC 497

The Supreme Court held that Section 21 of the Punjab Land Reforms Act, 1972 does not bar Civil Court jurisdiction over ownership disputes of religious and charitable land where no challenge to statutory orders is made, allowing the appeal and remitting the matter for fresh consideration.

civil appeal_allowed Significant Punjab Land Reforms Act, 1972 Section 21 Civil Court jurisdiction Religious and charitable institution

Thankamma George v. Lilly Thomas and Another

09 Jul 2024 · C. T. Ravikumar; S. V. N. Bhatti · 2024 INSC 494

The Supreme Court held that the principal's execution of a sale deed impliedly revoked the agent's power of attorney, rendering a subsequent unauthorized sale deed void, and allowed the appeal restoring the Trial Court's decree for partition and possession.

civil appeal_allowed Significant Power of Attorney Implied Revocation Agency Sale Deed

Ratnu Yadav v. The State of Chhattisgarh

09 Jul 2024 · Abhay S. Oka; Rajesh Bindal · 2024 INSC 487

The Supreme Court acquitted the appellant of murder due to lack of reliable corroboration of extra-judicial confession and insufficient evidence proving homicidal death beyond reasonable doubt.

criminal appeal_allowed Significant extra-judicial confession Section 302 IPC hostile witness corroboration

Vinod Jaswantray Vyas v. State of Gujarat

09 Jul 2024 · B. R. Gavai; Sandeep Mehta · 2024 INSC 490

The Supreme Court acquitted police officers accused of custodial death, holding that medical evidence contradicted eyewitness testimony and the prosecution failed to prove guilt beyond reasonable doubt.

criminal appeal_allowed Significant custodial death eyewitness credibility medical evidence vs ocular testimony delay in complaint

Ram @ Ramdas Sheshrao Neharkar v. Sheshrao Baburao Neharkar

09 Jul 2024 · C. T. Ravikumar; Rajesh Bindal · 2024 INSC 498
Cites 0 · Cited by 1

The Supreme Court dismissed the appeal in a partition suit, holding that the appellant failed to prove marriage and parentage, justifying the High Court's reversal of concurrent findings.

civil appeal_dismissed Significant partition suit burden of proof matrimonial relations parentage

State of Punjab v. Randhir Singh

09 Jul 2024 · Aravind Kumar; Sandeep Mehta · 2024 INSC 489
Cites 0 · Cited by 2

The Supreme Court upheld the High Court's acquittal of accused in a murder case due to unreliable dying declarations and insufficient prosecution evidence.

criminal appeal_dismissed Significant dying declaration Section 302 IPC appeal against acquittal burn injuries

Elfit Arabia & Anr v. Concept Hotel BARONS Limited & Ors

09 Jul 2024 · Dhananjaya Y Chandrachud; J B Pardiwala; Manoj Misra · 2024 INSC 536
Cites 1 · Cited by 0

The Supreme Court dismissed the petition for appointment of an arbitrator holding the claim was ex facie barred by limitation and criminal proceedings under Section 138 NI Act do not extend limitation for arbitration.

civil petition_dismissed Significant arbitration limitation Section 11(6) Arbitration Act Section 138 Negotiable Instruments Act

Naseem Kahnam and Others v. Zaheda Begum by LR. and Others

09 Jul 2024 · C. T. Ravikumar; S. V. N. Bhatti · 2024 INSC 492

The Supreme Court upheld a family settlement agreement partitioning property among Mohammedan heirs, including a niece, emphasizing enforceability despite non-registration and favoring family harmony.

civil appeal_dismissed Significant family settlement partition suit Mohammedan law succession validity of agreement

SHASHIDHAR v. ASHWINI UMA MATHAD

08 Jul 2024 · M. M. Sundresh; S. V. N. Bhatti · 2024 INSC 485
Cites 1 · Cited by 0

The Supreme Court modified the partition decree by excluding certain self-acquired properties from ancestral coparcenary partition, confirming shares of parties in other properties.

civil appeal_allowed Significant partition suit ancestral property self-acquired property coparcenary