Supreme Court of India

15,089 judgments

Year:

Chaudhary Charan Singh Haryana Agricultural University v. Monika

29 Nov 2024 · Dipankar Datta; R. Mahadevan · 2024 INSC 911
Cites 1 · Cited by 0

The Supreme Court held that experience gained as outsourced manpower in a government department qualifies for experience marks in recruitment, affirming the High Court’s order directing appointment of the candidate.

service_law appeal_dismissed Significant experience marks outsourced manpower sanctioned post recruitment advertisement

Kamaruddin Dastagir Sanadi v. State of Karnataka

29 Nov 2024 · Pankaj Mithal; Ujjal Bhuyan · 2024 INSC 908

The Supreme Court acquitted the appellant of abetment of suicide and cheating charges, holding that mere refusal to marry without instigation does not constitute abetment under Section 306 IPC.

criminal appeal_allowed Significant abetment of suicide Section 306 IPC cheating Section 417 IPC

Anek Singh v. The State of Uttar Pradesh & Anr

28 Nov 2024 · B.R. Gavai; K.V. Viswanathan · 2024 INSC 915

The Supreme Court allowed the appeal and directed compensation for land acquired near Mathura refinery at Rs. 15 per sq. meter, overruling lower courts that awarded lower compensation based solely on soil quality.

property appeal_allowed Significant Land Acquisition Act, 1894 Compensation Circle rates Agricultural land

S. N. DUBEY v. RAMAN KHANDELWAL

28 Nov 2024 · B. R. Gavai; K. V. Viswanathan · 2024 INSC 931

The Supreme Court set aside NGT orders declaring a no development zone for Bajrang Nagar Pahadi, holding that the NGT erred in relying solely on a Court Commissioner's report without independent consideration of objections and material.

environmental appeal_allowed Significant National Green Tribunal Court Commissioner report catchment area no development zone

Suresh Chandra Tiwari & Anr. v. State of Uttarakhand

28 Nov 2024 · J.B. Pardiwala; Manoj Misra · 2024 INSC 907
Cites 0 · Cited by 2

The Supreme Court acquitted appellants in a murder case due to failure of prosecution to establish a complete chain of circumstantial evidence beyond reasonable doubt.

criminal appeal_allowed Significant circumstantial evidence last seen alive disclosure statement recovery of incriminating articles

Tulasareddi @ Mudakappa & Anr. v. The State of Karnataka & Ors.

28 Nov 2024 · Vipul M. Pancholi · 2026 INSC 67
Cites 0 · Cited by 8

The Supreme Court set aside the High Court's conviction and restored the Trial Court's acquittal in a murder case due to failure of the prosecution to prove conspiracy and guilt beyond reasonable doubt.

criminal appeal_allowed Significant criminal conspiracy circumstantial evidence confessional statement eyewitness reliability

Government of West Bengal v. Dr. Amal Satpathi

27 Nov 2024 · Pamidighantam Sri Narasimha; Sandeep Mehta · 2024 INSC 906

The Supreme Court held that retrospective financial benefits of promotion cannot be granted post-retirement without actual assumption of duties, reversing the High Court and Tribunal orders awarding notional benefits to the retired employee.

service_law appeal_allowed Significant retrospective promotion notional financial benefits West Bengal Service Rules Rule 54(1)(a)

Benzo Chem Industrial Private Limited v. Arvind Manohar Mahajan & Ors.

27 Nov 2024 · B.R. Gavai; K.V. Viswanathan

The Supreme Court set aside the NGT's penalty order against Benzo Chem Industrial for environmental violations due to lack of evidence, arbitrary penalty calculation, and violation of natural justice.

environmental_law appeal_allowed Significant National Green Tribunal environmental compliance penalty imposition principles of natural justice

X v. State of Rajasthan & Anr

27 Nov 2024 · J. B. Pardiwala; R. Mahadevan · 2024 INSC 909

The Supreme Court upheld bail granted in a rape case during trial but imposed strict conditions to prevent witness tampering and emphasized that bail in serious offences should generally be refused once trial has commenced.

criminal appeal_dismissed Significant bail in serious offences rape trial discrepancies in victim statement Section 164 CrPC

NALIN CHOKSEY v. COMMISSIONER OF CUSTOMS, KOCHI

27 Nov 2024 · B. V. Nagarathna; Nongmeikapam Kotiswar Singh · 2024 INSC 933

The Supreme Court held that a subsequent purchaser not registered as owner under the Motor Vehicles Act is not liable for short-levied customs duty or redemption fine under the Customs Act.

civil appeal_allowed Significant Customs Act, 1962 Motor Vehicles Act, 1988 customs duty liability importer definition

Grasim Industries Limited v. State of Madhya Pradesh

27 Nov 2024 · B.R. Gavai; K.V. Viswanathan · 2024 INSC 926
Cites 1 · Cited by 0

The Supreme Court quashed NGT orders imposing environmental penalties for procedural violations of natural justice and remanded the matter for fresh adjudication with proper party impleadment.

environmental appeal_allowed Significant National Green Tribunal Environment Protection Act principles of natural justice impleadment

The State of Karnataka v. Chandrasha

26 Nov 2024 · Sanjiv Khanna; Sanjay Kumar; R. Mahadevan · 2024 INSC 928

The Supreme Court reversed the High Court's acquittal and upheld conviction of a public servant for demand and acceptance of bribe under the Prevention of Corruption Act, emphasizing proof of demand and acceptance and applicability of Section 20 presumption.

criminal appeal_allowed Significant Prevention of Corruption Act, 1988 Section 7 Section 13(1)(d) Section 20 presumption

Gurmeet Kaur v. Devender Gupta & Another

26 Nov 2024 · B. V. Nagarathna; Nongmeikapam Kotiswar Singh · 2024 INSC 967

The Supreme Court held that criminal proceedings against a public servant for acts done in official capacity require prior sanction under Section 197 CrPC, and absence thereof vitiates such proceedings, quashing the complaint and summoning order against the appellant.

criminal appeal_allowed Significant Section 197 CrPC sanction for prosecution public servant discharge of official duty

Kali Charan v. State of U.P.

26 Nov 2024 · B. R. Gavai; Sandeep Mehta · 2024 INSC 898

The Supreme Court upheld the legality of invoking urgency provisions for integrated land acquisition by YEIDA for the Yamuna Expressway project, overruling a contrary High Court decision and affirming limited judicial review of such administrative decisions.

property appeal_allowed Significant Land Acquisition Act, 1894 Section 17 urgency provisions Section 5-A hearing Yamuna Expressway Industrial Development Authority

Shivaji v. Parwatibai & Ors.

26 Nov 2024 · B. R. Gavai; K. V. Viswanathan · 2024 INSC 917

The Supreme Court allowed the appeal, setting aside the High Court's order decided without notice and remanding the matter for fresh hearing in accordance with natural justice.

civil appeal_allowed Significant second appeal notice natural justice framing questions of law

Deepak Kumar and Another v. Devina Tewari and Others

26 Nov 2024 · B. R. Gavai; K. V. Viswanathan · 2024 INSC 925
Cites 0 · Cited by 1

The Supreme Court held that appeals under Section 19 of the Contempt of Courts Act lie only against punishment orders, and dismissed an appeal against an order dismissing a contempt application for want of maintainability.

civil appeal_allowed Significant Contempt of Courts Act, 1971 Section 19 appeal Contempt application dismissal Appeal maintainability

Mahesh Damu Khare v. State of Maharashtra & Anr.

26 Nov 2024 · B. V. Nagarathna; Nongmeikapam Kotiswar Singh · 2024 INSC 897
Cites 0 · Cited by 10

The Supreme Court quashed an FIR alleging rape based on a prolonged consensual relationship, holding that a false promise of marriage must be made with mala fide intent from the outset to vitiate consent under Section 375 IPC.

criminal appeal_allowed Significant Section 482 CrPC quashing of FIR Section 376 IPC rape

Payal Sharma v. State of Punjab & Anr.

26 Nov 2024 · C.T. Ravikumar; Rajesh Bindal · 2024 INSC 896
Cites 0 · Cited by 2

The Supreme Court allowed the appeal of accused No.5, quashing the FIR and proceedings against her for lack of specific allegations and over implication in a matrimonial dispute, while dismissing the complainant’s appeal against quashment of proceedings against accused No.6.

criminal appeal_allowed Significant Section 482 Cr.P.C. quashment of FIR matrimonial dispute over implication

Rohit Kochhar v. Vipul Infrastructure Developers Ltd. & Ors.

26 Nov 2024 · J. B. Pardiwala; R. Mahadevan · 2024 INSC 920
Cites 0 · Cited by 1

The Supreme Court held that a suit for specific performance relating to immovable property must be instituted in the court having territorial jurisdiction over the property if the relief cannot be fully obtained through the defendant's personal obedience within the court's jurisdiction.

civil appeal_dismissed Significant territorial jurisdiction specific performance immovable property Section 16 CPC

C. Selvarani v. The Special Secretary-cum-District Collector and Others

26 Nov 2024 · Pankaj Mithal; R. Mahadevan · 2024 INSC 900

The Supreme Court upheld the rejection of a Scheduled Caste certificate to a baptized Christian appellant, holding that only persons professing Hinduism, Sikhism, or Buddhism are entitled under the Constitution (Pondicherry) Scheduled Castes Order, 1964.

constitutional appeal_dismissed Significant Scheduled Caste certificate Constitution (Pondicherry) Scheduled Castes Order, 1964 Article 341 Constitution of India Conversion and reconversion