Supreme Court of India

8,182 judgments

Year:

Meenakshi v. The Oriental Insurance Co. Ltd

23 Jul 2024 · Hima Kohli; Sandeep Mehta · 2024 INSC 573
Cites 1 · Cited by 1

The Supreme Court held that allowances such as house rent allowance and provident fund contributions must be included in the deceased's salary for calculating future prospects in motor accident compensation claims, partially allowing the appeal and restoring higher compensation.

civil appeal_allowed Significant loss of dependency future prospects house rent allowance flexible benefit plan

Kishorchandra Chhanganlal Rathod v. Union of India

23 Jul 2024 · Surya Kant; Ujjal Bhuyan · 2024 INSC 579

The Supreme Court held that while Article 329(a) bars judicial review of laws on delimitation, courts can still examine delimitation orders for arbitrariness or mala fide exercise of power, allowing limited judicial scrutiny of such orders.

constitutional appeal_allowed Significant Article 329(a) Delimitation Commission Judicial review Reservation of constituencies

Parvinder Singh Khurana v. Directorate of Enforcement

23 Jul 2024 · Abhay S. Oka; Augustine George Masih · 2024 INSC 546

The Supreme Court held that interim stays of bail orders pending cancellation applications under Section 439(2) CrPC must be granted only in exceptional cases with recorded reasons, safeguarding the accused's fundamental right to liberty under Article 21.

criminal appeal_allowed Significant interim stay of bail cancellation of bail Section 439(2) CrPC Article 21 Constitution of India

Amit Rana @ Koka & Anr. v. State of Haryana

22 Jul 2024 · C.T. Ravikumar; Rajesh Bindal · 2024 INSC 543

The Supreme Court held that under Section 307 IPC, imprisonment exceeding ten years is impermissible unless life imprisonment is imposed, and accordingly reduced the appellants' sentence from 14 to 10 years.

criminal appeal_allowed Significant Section 307 IPC attempt to murder sentence limitation life imprisonment

Radheyshyam v. State of Rajasthan

22 Jul 2024 · Vikram Nath; Prasanna Bhalakrishna Varale · 2024 INSC 1064
Cites 0 · Cited by 6

The Supreme Court quashed the FIR alleging cheating and criminal breach of trust in a property sale dispute, holding that non-execution of a sale deed is a civil matter and not a criminal offence.

criminal appeal_allowed Significant cheating criminal breach of trust Section 420 IPC Section 406 IPC

Kaushik Narsinhbhai Patel & Ors. v. M/s. S.J.R. Prime Corporation Private Limited

22 Jul 2024 · C.T. Ravikumar; Sanjay Kumar · 2024 INSC 542

The Supreme Court held that a builder who forfeited the right to file a written statement cannot introduce new pleadings indirectly and fixed the due date for possession as per the construction agreement for computing delay compensation at 6% interest per annum.

civil appeal_allowed Significant Consumer Protection Act, 2019 forfeiture of right to file written statement delay in possession compensation for delay

S. TIRUPATHI RAO v. M. LINGAMAIAH

22 Jul 2024 · Sanjiv Khanna; Dipankar Datta · 2024 INSC 544
Cites 0 · Cited by 4

The Supreme Court set aside the High Court's review order reinstating contempt proceedings, holding that the review jurisdiction was wrongly exercised and the contempt petition was barred by limitation.

civil appeal_allowed Significant Review jurisdiction Order XLVII Rule 1 CPC Contempt of Courts Act 1971 Limitation in contempt proceedings

Kaushik Premkumar Mishra & Anr. v. Kanji Ravaria & Anr.

19 Jul 2024 · Vikram Nath; Ahsanuddin Amanullah · 2024 INSC 540

The Supreme Court upheld the validity of a 1985 sale deed despite delayed registration, invalidated a subsequent fraudulent sale deed, and ruled that a minor purchaser represented by a guardian can acquire valid title.

civil appeal_allowed Significant sale deed delayed registration minor purchaser bona fide purchaser

M/S REWA TOLLWAY P. LTD. v. THE STATE OF MADHYA PRADESH

19 Jul 2024 · Vikram Nath; Ahsanuddin Amanullah · 2024 INSC 539
Cites 1 · Cited by 0

The Supreme Court upheld that BOT concession agreements granting toll collection rights constitute leases chargeable to stamp duty under the amended Indian Stamp Act, rejecting claims of legitimate expectation and promissory estoppel, but directed recalculation of duty based only on the lessee's expenditure.

civil appeal_allowed Significant Build Operate Transfer (BOT) scheme Concession Agreement Lease definition Stamp duty

DELHI TRANSPORT CORPORATION v. ASHOK KUMAR SHARMA

18 Jul 2024 · Sandeep Mehta; R. Mahadevan · 2024 INSC 564
Cites 0 · Cited by 1

The Supreme Court upheld the setting aside of a dismissal order due to non-application of mind by the disciplinary authority and lack of evidence in the departmental enquiry.

administrative appeal_dismissed Significant disciplinary authority dismissal from service departmental enquiry application of mind

Sheikh Javed Iqbal v. State of Uttar Pradesh

18 Jul 2024 · J.B. Pardiwala; Ujjal Bhuyan · 2024 INSC 534

The Supreme Court granted bail to a foreign national accused of counterfeit currency and terrorist acts after prolonged pre-trial incarceration, holding that constitutional right to speedy trial overrides statutory bail restrictions under the UAP Act.

criminal appeal_allowed Significant bail speedy trial Article 21 Unlawful Activities (Prevention) Act

SBI GENERAL INSURANCE CO. LTD. v. KRISH SPINNING

18 Jul 2024 · Dhananjaya Y. Chandrachud; J. B. Pardiwala; Manoj Misra · 2024 INSC 532
Cites 0 · Cited by 286

The Supreme Court held that a full and final discharge voucher does not bar arbitration if its validity is disputed, affirming that arbitration agreements survive discharge of the underlying contract and disputes over accord and satisfaction are arbitrable.

civil appeal_dismissed Significant arbitration agreement accord and satisfaction discharge voucher Section 11(6) Arbitration and Conciliation Act, 1996

Abhishek Banerjee & Anr. v. Directorate of Enforcement

18 Jul 2024 · Bela M. Trivedi; Satish Chandra Sharma · 2024 INSC 668
Cites 0 · Cited by 4

The Supreme Court upheld the validity of summons issued under Section 50 of the PMLA for personal appearance in New Delhi, ruling that the special procedure under PMLA prevails over Cr.P.C. provisions on territorial jurisdiction and procedural safeguards.

criminal appeal_dismissed Significant Prevention of Money Laundering Act Section 50 PMLA summons territorial jurisdiction

Zubair P v. State of Kerala

18 Jul 2024 · Vipul M. Pancholi · 2026 INSC 151

The Supreme Court upheld the requirement of subject-specific State Eligibility Test qualification for appointment as Higher Secondary School Teacher under Kerala Education Rules and dismissed the appellant's appeal challenging rejection of his appointment.

administrative appeal_dismissed Significant Higher Secondary School Teacher State Eligibility Test Kerala Education Rules subject-specific qualification

State of Meghalaya v. Lalrintluanga Sailo

16 Jul 2024 · C.T. Ravikumar; Prashant Kumar Mishra · 2024 INSC 537
Cites 0 · Cited by 4

The Supreme Court set aside bail granted under the NDPS Act solely on the accused's HIV status, emphasizing strict compliance with mandatory twin conditions for bail in commercial quantity narcotics cases.

criminal appeal_allowed Significant NDPS Act Section 37(1)(b)(ii) bail commercial quantity

Bihar Staff Selection Commission v. Himal Kumari

16 Jul 2024 · Vikram Nath; Prasanna Bhalachandra Varale · 2024 INSC 531

The Supreme Court held that minimum qualifying marks apply only to the written test under the Bihar City Manager Cadre Rules, 2014, and prior executive orders cannot override these statutory rules, thereby allowing a candidate with requisite written test marks but no experience to be considered for appointment.

civil appeal_dismissed Significant minimum qualifying marks written examination experience marks Bihar City Manager Cadre Rules 2014

P. RAVINDRANATH & ANR. v. SASIKALA & ORS.

15 Jul 2024 · Vikram Nath; Prashant Kumar Mishra · 2024 INSC 533

The Supreme Court held that failure to prove readiness and willingness to perform the contract disentitles plaintiffs from specific performance and dismissed the suit while awarding compensation for the advance paid.

civil appeal_allowed Significant specific performance readiness and willingness agreement to sell time essence of contract

Srivastava v. State of Uttar Pradesh

15 Jul 2024 · Vikram Nath; Satish Chandra Sharma · 2024 INSC 529

The Supreme Court set aside the withdrawal of prosecution against a politically influential accused in a double murder case, condemning delay tactics and directing expeditious trial to uphold justice.

criminal appeal_allowed Significant withdrawal of prosecution Section 321 CrPC political influence criminal revision petition

Baba Natarajan Prasad v. M. Revathi

15 Jul 2024 · C. T. Ravikumar; Sanjay Kumar · 2024 INSC 523
Cites 3 · Cited by 0

The Supreme Court held that the offence of bigamy under Section 494 IPC is serious and modified an unduly lenient sentence of imprisonment till the rising of the court to six months simple imprisonment, emphasizing the principle of proportionality in sentencing.

criminal appeal_allowed Significant Section 494 IPC bigamy proportionality in sentencing imprisonment till rising of court

S. SUN PHARMACEUTICAL INDUSTRIES LTD. v. UNION OF INDIA

15 Jul 2024 · Sanjay Kumar; Augustine George Masih · 2024 INSC 521
Cites 0 · Cited by 1

The Supreme Court upheld the NPPA’s demand for recovery of excess price charged by the appellant under Paragraph 13 of the Drugs (Price Control) Order, 1995, dismissing the appeal and clarifying the scope of liability of distributors under the statute.

civil appeal_dismissed Significant Drugs (Price Control) Order, 1995 Paragraph 13 DPCO overcharged amount recovery National Pharmaceutical Pricing Authority