Supreme Court of India

18,257 judgments

Year:

Lochan Shrivas v. State of Chhattisgarh

14 Dec 2021 · L. Nageswara Rao; B.R. Gavai; B.V. Nagarathna
Cites 1 · Cited by 0

The Supreme Court upheld the appellant's conviction for rape and murder of a minor but commuted the death sentence to life imprisonment, emphasizing the need to consider the criminal's background and potential for reformation in capital cases.

criminal appeal_partly_allowed Significant circumstantial evidence Section 27 Evidence Act death penalty rarest of rare

Lochan Shrivas v. State of Chhattisgarh

14 Dec 2021 · L. Nageswara Rao; B.R. Gavai; B.V. Nagarathna
Cites 1 · Cited by 0

The Supreme Court upheld the appellant's conviction for rape and murder of a minor but commuted the death sentence to life imprisonment, emphasizing the need to consider the criminal's potential for reform alongside the crime.

criminal appeal_allowed Significant circumstantial evidence Section 27 Evidence Act death penalty rarest of rare cases

Beereddy Dasaratharami Reddy v. V. Manjunath and Another

13 Dec 2021 · M. R. Shah; Sanjiv Khanna

The Supreme Court held that a Karta has authority to sell joint Hindu family property for legal necessity without other co-parceners' signatures, allowing specific performance of the sale agreement.

civil appeal_allowed Significant Karta joint Hindu family property agreement to sell legal necessity

Beereddy Dasaratharami Reddy v. V. Manjunath and Another

13 Dec 2021 · M. R. Shah; Sanjiv Khanna

The Supreme Court held that a Karta can validly execute an agreement to sell joint Hindu family property without other coparceners' signatures if done for legal necessity, allowing specific performance of such agreement.

civil appeal_allowed Significant Karta Joint Hindu Family Property Agreement to Sell Legal Necessity

Bharat Chaudhary v. Union of India

13 Dec 2021 · N. V. Ramana; Surya Kant; Hima Kohli · 2021 INSC 877
Cites 0 · Cited by 2

The Supreme Court restored bail to the accused in an NDPS case, holding that confessional statements under Section 67 are inadmissible and bail cannot be denied without clear evidence of possession of commercial quantity of contraband.

criminal appeal_allowed Significant NDPS Act bail confessional statement Section 67 NDPS Act

Bharat Chaudhary v. Union of India

13 Dec 2021 · N. V. Ramana; Surya Kant; Hima Kohli

The Supreme Court restored bail granted to the accused in an NDPS case, holding that statements under Section 67 NDPS Act are inadmissible and possession of commercial quantity must be established with reliable evidence before denying bail.

criminal appeal_allowed Significant NDPS Act bail psychotropic substances Section 67 NDPS Act

Mohan Srinivas Seena Tailor v. State of Karnataka

13 Dec 2021 · Sanjay Kishan Kaul; M. M. Sundresh

The Supreme Court restored the trial court's acquittal of accused in a police officer murder case, holding that the High Court erred in reversing acquittal without proper appreciation of evidence and dying declaration principles.

criminal appeal_allowed Significant appeal against acquittal dying declaration appreciation of evidence Section 378 CrPC

Mohan Srinivas Seena Tailor v. State of Karnataka

13 Dec 2021 · Sanjay Kishan Kaul; M. M. Sundresh

The Supreme Court set aside the High Court's conviction reversing the trial court's acquittal in a murder case, emphasizing cautious appellate interference and the unreliability of key prosecution witnesses including the alleged dying declaration.

criminal appeal_allowed Significant appeal against acquittal dying declaration appreciation of evidence Section 378 CrPC

M.R. Vinoda v. M.S. Susheelamma

13 Dec 2021 · L. Nageswara Rao; Sanjiv Khanna

The Supreme Court upheld the validity of a relinquishment deed executed by the Karta of a joint Hindu family branch and dismissed the suit challenging it as barred by limitation.

property appeal_dismissed Significant joint Hindu family property Karta relinquishment deed minor coparcener

M.R. Vinoda v. M.S. Susheelamma

13 Dec 2021 · L. Nageswara Rao; Sanjiv Khanna

The Supreme Court upheld the validity of a relinquishment deed executed by the Karta of a joint Hindu family branch and dismissed the suit challenging it as barred by limitation.

property appeal_dismissed Significant joint Hindu family property Karta relinquishment deed legal necessity

A. Manju v. Prajwal Revanna

13 Dec 2021 · Sanjay Kishan Kaul; M. M. Sundresh
Cites 1 · Cited by 1

The Supreme Court held that non-filing of the prescribed affidavit in Form 25 for allegations of corrupt practice is a curable defect and an election petition cannot be dismissed at the threshold solely on that ground.

constitutional appeal_allowed Significant election petition Representation of People Act, 1951 Form 25 affidavit corrupt practice

Union of India v. Amrita Sinha

11 Dec 2021 · D. Y. Chandrachud; A. S. Bopanna

The Supreme Court held that family pension payable at the time of application must be considered in calculating merit points for compassionate appointment, dismissing the respondent's claim and setting aside the High Court and Tribunal judgments.

administrative appeal_allowed Significant compassionate appointment family pension merit points government service

Amit Kumar v. Suman Beniwal

11 Dec 2021 · Indira Banerjee; J. K. Maheshwari
Cites 0 · Cited by 3

The Supreme Court held that the six-month waiting period for divorce by mutual consent under Section 13B(2) of the Hindu Marriage Act is directory and can be waived by the Court in appropriate cases, granting divorce by mutual consent under Article 142 powers.

family appeal_allowed Significant Section 13B Hindu Marriage Act divorce by mutual consent six-month waiting period waiver of statutory period

Kallu Khan v. State of Rajasthan

11 Dec 2021 · Indira Banerjee; J.K. Maheshwari

The Supreme Court upheld conviction under the NDPS Act based on lawful chance recovery of narcotics from a vehicle, rejecting challenges on procedural and evidentiary grounds.

criminal appeal_dismissed Significant NDPS Act Section 43 NDPS Section 50 NDPS search and seizure

Kallu Khan v. State of Rajasthan

11 Dec 2021 · Indira Banerjee; J.K. Maheshwari

The Supreme Court upheld conviction under NDPS Act based on chance recovery of narcotics from a vehicle used by the accused, ruling that Section 43 applies and absence of independent witnesses or vehicle ownership is immaterial.

criminal appeal_dismissed Significant NDPS Act Section 43 NDPS Section 50 NDPS search and seizure

State of Odisha v. Pratima Mohanty

11 Dec 2021 · M. R. Shah; B. V. Nagarathna
Cites 0 · Cited by 4

The Supreme Court set aside the High Court's quashing of criminal proceedings against public servants accused of corrupt discretionary allotment of government plots, emphasizing that such allegations require trial and that quashing powers under Section 482 Cr.P.C. must be sparingly exercised.

criminal appeal_allowed Significant Section 482 Cr.P.C. quashing of criminal proceedings Prevention of Corruption Act, 1988 criminal conspiracy

State of Odisha v. Pratima Mohanty

11 Dec 2021 · M. R. Shah; B. V. Nagarathna

The Supreme Court set aside the High Court's quashing of criminal proceedings against public servants accused of corruptly allotting government plots, holding that such serious allegations require trial and that quashing at the pre-trial stage is inappropriate when a charge-sheet is filed after investigation.

criminal appeal_allowed Significant Section 482 CrPC quashing of criminal proceedings criminal conspiracy Prevention of Corruption Act

Rushikesh Bharat Garud v. The State of Maharashtra

10 Dec 2021 · M. R. Shah; B. V. Nagarathna · 2021 INSC 865

The Supreme Court remanded the matter for fresh consideration of the appellant's caste certificate validity along with related cases to ensure consistent and reasoned decisions.

administrative appeal_allowed Scheduled Tribe Certificate Caste Certificate Validity Scrutiny Committee Remand

Rushikesh Bharat Garud v. The State of Maharashtra

10 Dec 2021 · M. R. Shah; B. V. Nagarathna

The Supreme Court remanded the matter for fresh consideration of the appellant's caste certificate along with related family members' certificates to avoid conflicting orders, without deciding on the merits.

administrative appeal_allowed Scheduled Tribe Certificate Scrutiny Committee caste certificate validity remand

Maharashtra State Electricity Distribution Co. Ltd v. M/s. JSW Steel Limited

10 Dec 2021 · M. R. Shah; Sanjiv Khanna · 2021 INSC 866

The Supreme Court held that captive consumers have a statutory right to open access under Section 9 of the Electricity Act, 2003 and are not liable to pay additional surcharge under Section 42(4), dismissing the distribution licensee's appeal.

administrative appeal_dismissed Significant Electricity Act, 2003 Section 42(4) Section 9 Captive consumers