Supreme Court of India

17,536 judgments

Year:

Advocate Association Bengaluru v. Anoop Kumar Mendiratta

17 May 2022 · Dhananjaya Y Chandrachud; Pamidighantam Sri Narasimha · 2022 INSC 582

The Supreme Court held that all relevant inputs must be placed before the Search cum Selection Committee for ITAT appointments, and subsequent material must be referred back for reconsideration, ensuring transparency and fairness in the selection process.

administrative appeal_allowed Significant Income Tax Appellate Tribunal Search cum Selection Committee Appointments Committee of the Cabinet Tribunals Reforms Act 2021

Advocate Association Bengaluru v. Anoop Kumar Mendiratta

17 May 2022 · Dhananjaya Y Chandrachud; Pamidighantam Sri Narasimha

The Supreme Court held that all material inputs affecting ITAT appointments must be placed before the recommending Committee for reconsideration to ensure fairness, and declined to exercise contempt jurisdiction while directing completion of appointments.

administrative appeal_allowed Significant Income Tax Appellate Tribunal Search cum Selection Committee Appointments Committee of the Cabinet Tribunals Reforms Act 2021

NEW OKHLA INDUSTRIAL DEVELOPMENT AUTHORITY v. ANAND SONBHADRA

17 May 2022 · K.M. Joseph; Hrishikesh Roy

The Supreme Court held that a lease deed not transferring substantially all risks and rewards incidental to ownership does not create a financial debt under the IBC, and thus the appellant is not a financial creditor in the insolvency proceedings.

corporate appeal_dismissed Significant financial creditor operational creditor financial lease Indian Accounting Standards

Nanjundappa & Anr. v. The State of Karnataka

17 May 2022 · N.V. RAMANA; KRISHNA MURARI; HIMA KOHLI

The Supreme Court acquitted appellants charged with negligence causing death under Section 304(A) IPC due to insufficient circumstantial evidence and lack of expert corroboration linking their acts to the fatal electrocution.

criminal appeal_allowed Significant criminal negligence Section 304A IPC circumstantial evidence electric shock

Union of India & Ors. v. Brigadier Javed Iqbal

17 May 2022 · Indira Banerjee; A.S. Bopanna · 2022 INSC 580

The Supreme Court upheld the promotion of an army officer to Major General despite a low medical category, affirming that promotion decisions rest on comprehensive medical and employability assessments by competent authorities.

administrative appeal_dismissed Significant Army promotion Medical fitness SHAPE classification Selection Board

Union of India & Ors. v. Brigadier Javed Iqbal

17 May 2022 · Indira Banerjee; A.S. Bopanna

The Supreme Court upheld the promotion of an army officer classified as SHAPE-2 after the Selection Board and Chief of Defence Staff approved his fitness, ruling that medical classification alone does not bar promotion if duties and medical assessments permit.

administrative appeal_dismissed Significant Army promotion Medical fitness SHAPE-2 classification Judge Advocate General branch

Sudhir Ranjan Patra v. Himansu Sekhar Srichandan

17 May 2022 · M. R. Shah; B. V. Nagarathna

The Supreme Court held that after setting aside an ex-parte decree, the trial court must decide on the defendants' prayer to file a written statement on merits, and the High Court erred in denying this right outright.

civil appeal_allowed Significant ex-parte decree Order IX Rule 13 CPC written statement setting aside ex-parte decree

Meena Devi v. The State of U.P. and Another

13 May 2022 · D. Y. Chandrachud; Hima Kohli
Cites 1 · Cited by 0

The Supreme Court set aside the High Court's cryptic bail order for a convicted murderer with extensive criminal history, emphasizing the need for reasoned judicial discretion in bail matters involving serious offences.

criminal appeal_allowed Significant bail Section 302 IPC Section 439 CrPC criminal antecedents

Veerendra v. State of Madhya Pradesh

13 May 2022 · A. M. Khanwilkar; Dinesh Maheshwari; C. T. Ravikumar

The Supreme Court upheld the conviction and death sentence of the appellant for the rape and murder of an 8-year-old girl, ruling that circumstantial evidence and medical opinion conclusively established guilt despite procedural lapses including non-conduct of DNA profiling.

criminal appeal_dismissed Significant circumstantial evidence rape and murder Section 302 IPC Section 53A CrPC

Dilip v. Satish & Others

13 May 2022 · Indira Banerjee; C.T. Ravikumar · 2022 INSC 570

The Supreme Court restored an FIR alleging forgery and cheating in obtaining electricity connection, holding that fabrication of documents to secure electricity is a criminal offence despite a landlord's refusal to issue a no objection certificate.

criminal appeal_allowed Significant Forgery Cheating No Objection Certificate Electricity Connection

Dilip v. Satish & Others

13 May 2022 · Indira Banerjee; C.T. Ravikumar

The Supreme Court held that forgery and cheating in obtaining electricity connection constitute offences and quashing of FIR on such grounds was improper, while affirming that electricity supply cannot be denied to tenants solely due to landlord's refusal.

criminal appeal_allowed Significant electricity connection forgery cheating No Objection Certificate

The Kerala State Coastal Zone Management Authority v. Maradu Municipality & Ors.

13 May 2022 · L. Nageswara Rao; B. R. Gavai
Cites 3 · Cited by 0

The Supreme Court ruled that flat-owners who enjoyed possession of flats for years and retain ownership of the land are not entitled to interest on refunded purchase amounts following demolition of illegal constructions.

civil petition_dismissed Significant interest claim flat-owners illegal construction compensation

The Kerala State Coastal Zone Management Authority v. Maradu Municipality & Ors.

13 May 2022 · L. NAGESWARA RAO; B. R. GAVAI
Cites 3 · Cited by 0

The Supreme Court held that flat-owners who enjoyed possession and ownership of undivided land shares are not entitled to interest on amounts paid for flats demolished due to illegal construction.

civil petition_dismissed Significant interest claim flat-owners illegal construction possession

Suresh Chandra & Ors. v. State of Uttar Pradesh

13 May 2022 · Abhay S. Oka · 2022 INSC 571

The Supreme Court held that failure of the Advocate-on-Record to verify the identity of a petitioner as required under Supreme Court Rules invalidates the filing of the petition on behalf of that petitioner, but does not nullify lawful custody or orders against them.

criminal other Significant Special Leave Petition Advocate-on-Record Vakalatnama Verification of identity

Suresh Chandra & Ors. v. State of Uttar Pradesh

13 May 2022 · Abhay S. Oka

The Supreme Court held that an Advocate-on-Record must verify and certify the execution of vakalatnamas to prevent unauthorized filings, accepted that the applicant did not file the earlier SLP, but upheld his lawful custody and dismissed his application to recall the surrender order.

criminal other Significant Advocate-on-Record vakalatnama unauthorized filing Supreme Court Rules 2013

Dr R. Dinesh Kumar Reddy v. Medical Counselling Committee (MCC)

13 May 2022 · Dhananjaya Y Chandrachud; Surya Kant

The Supreme Court upheld the NEET-PG 2022 examination schedule, dismissing the petitioners' plea for postponement and registration extension, emphasizing executive policy discretion and the need to maintain medical education continuity and patient care.

constitutional petition_dismissed Significant NEET-PG 2022 postponement of examination fundamental rights Articles 14 and 21

Dr R. Dinesh Kumar Reddy v. Medical Counselling Committee (MCC)

13 May 2022 · Dhananjaya Y Chandrachud; Surya Kant

The Supreme Court dismissed the petition seeking postponement of NEET-PG 2022, holding that the scheduling is a policy decision balancing public interest and candidates' rights, not warranting judicial interference.

constitutional petition_dismissed Significant NEET-PG 2022 postponement of examination fundamental rights Articles 14 and 21

Radheshyam Bhagwandas Shah v. State of Gujarat & Anr.

13 May 2022 · Ajay Rastogi; Vikram Nath
Cites 1 · Cited by 0

The Supreme Court held that for premature release under CrPC, the appropriate government is the State where the crime was committed, not where the trial was conducted, and directed consideration of the petitioner's application under the policy applicable at conviction.

criminal appeal_allowed Significant premature release appropriate government Section 432(7) CrPC transfer of trial

Radheshyam Bhagwandas Shah v. State of Gujarat

13 May 2022 · Ajay Rastogi; Vikram Nath
Cites 1 · Cited by 0

The Supreme Court held that the State where the crime was committed remains the appropriate Government to consider premature release applications, even if the trial was transferred and concluded in another State.

criminal appeal_allowed Significant premature release appropriate Government Section 432(7) CrPC transfer of trial

Surendran v. State of Kerala

13 May 2022 · N.V. Ramana; A.S. Bopanna; Hima Kohli

The Supreme Court upheld the conviction under Section 498A IPC, clarifying that statements of a deceased are admissible under Section 32(1) of the Evidence Act if the cause of death was in question, regardless of acquittal under related charges.

criminal appeal_dismissed Significant Section 32(1) Indian Evidence Act dying declaration Section 498A IPC Section 304B IPC