Supreme Court of India

8,449 judgments

Year:

Commissioner of Customs and Central Excise Vadodara – I v. M/s Jyoti Limited

24 Aug 2022 · M. R. Shah; B. V. Nagarathna

The Supreme Court held that erection, installation, and commissioning activities by a manufacturer do not constitute consulting engineering services liable to service tax, dismissing the Revenue’s appeal.

tax appeal_dismissed Significant service tax consulting engineering services works contract erection and installation

Rajbir Singh v. State of Punjab

24 Aug 2022 · Hemant Gupta; Vikram Nath
Cites 1 · Cited by 0

The Supreme Court acquitted the appellant in a poisoning murder case due to incomplete and doubtful circumstantial evidence, emphasizing strict adherence to the principles governing conviction on circumstantial evidence.

criminal appeal_allowed Significant circumstantial evidence poisoning organophosphorus compound Section 302 IPC

Rajbir Singh v. State of Punjab

24 Aug 2022 · Hemant Gupta; Vikram Nath
Cites 1 · Cited by 0

The Supreme Court acquitted the appellant in a poisoning murder case due to incomplete circumstantial evidence, unreliable chemical reports, and lack of medical corroboration, emphasizing strict adherence to principles governing circumstantial evidence.

criminal appeal_allowed Significant circumstantial evidence poisoning organophosphorus compound motive

Pushpendra Kumar Sinha v. State of Jharkhand

24 Aug 2022 · N.V. Ramana; J.K. Maheshwari; Hima Kohli
Cites 1 · Cited by 0

The Supreme Court discharged the Executive Engineer from corruption and criminal conspiracy charges, holding that no prima facie case was made out against him at the charge framing stage.

criminal appeal_allowed Significant charge framing prima facie case Section 239 Cr.P.C. Prevention of Corruption Act

Pushpendra Kumar Sinha v. State of Jharkhand

24 Aug 2022 · N.V. Ramana; J.K. Maheshwari; Hima Kohli
Cites 1 · Cited by 0

The Supreme Court discharged the Executive Engineer accused of corruption charges, holding that no prima facie case existed against him given his lack of decision-making authority and absence of dishonest intent.

criminal appeal_allowed Significant discharge under Section 239 Cr.P.C. prima facie case arbitral award decision-making authority

State of Tripura v. Anjana Bhattacharjee

24 Aug 2022 · M. R. Shah; B. V. Nagarathna

The Supreme Court upheld the validity of a State policy fixing a cut-off date for revised pension payments based on financial constraints, reversing the High Court's order striking down the rule as arbitrary.

administrative appeal_allowed Significant pension revision financial constraints policy decision Article 14

State of Tripura v. Anjana Bhattacharjee

24 Aug 2022 · M. R. Shah; B. V. Nagarathna

The Supreme Court upheld the validity of a State policy fixing a cut-off date for payment of revised pension benefits based on financial constraints, reversing the High Court's order striking down the rule as arbitrary under Article 14.

administrative appeal_allowed Significant pension revision financial constraints Article 14 policy decision

ST. MARY’S EDUCATION SOCIETY & ANR. v. RAJENDRA PRASAD BHARGAVA & ORS.

24 Aug 2022 · ANIRUDDHA BOSE; J.B. PARDIWALA

The Supreme Court held that writ jurisdiction under Article 226 is not maintainable against private unaided minority educational institutions in service disputes lacking a public law element.

constitutional appeal_allowed Significant writ petition maintainability private unaided minority educational institution Article 226 Constitution of India public law element

Subhash Desai v. Principal Secretary

23 Aug 2022 · N.V. Ramana; Krishna Murari; Hima Kohli · 2022 INSC 851

The Supreme Court referred crucial constitutional questions on the Speaker's disqualification powers and related issues under the Tenth Schedule to a larger bench for authoritative clarification.

constitutional other Significant Tenth Schedule disqualification Speaker powers Governor discretion

Subhash Desai v. Principal Secretary

23 Aug 2022 · N.V. Ramana; Krishna Murari; Hima Kohli

The Supreme Court referred important constitutional questions on legislative disqualification and Speaker's powers under the Tenth Schedule to a larger bench for authoritative clarification.

constitutional other Significant Tenth Schedule disqualification Speaker powers Governor discretion

Md. Islam & Ors. v. Bihar State Electricity Board & Ors.

23 Aug 2022 · D. Y. Chandrachud; A. S. Bopanna

The Supreme Court held that the Bihar State Electricity Board validly adapted the ACP Scheme prospectively from 2005, denying retrospective benefits from 1999 to employees who retired earlier, and dismissed the appeal.

civil appeal_dismissed Significant Assured Career Progression Scheme Bihar State Electricity Board service conditions adaptation of scheme

Md. Islam & Ors. v. Bihar State Electricity Board & Ors.

23 Aug 2022 · D. Y. Chandrachud; A. S. Bopanna

The Supreme Court held that the Bihar State Electricity Board's adaptation of the ACP Scheme applied prospectively from 2005, denying retrospective benefits to employees retired earlier, and dismissed the appeal.

civil appeal_dismissed Significant Assured Career Progression Scheme Bihar State Electricity Board service conditions retrospective applicability

MY PALACE MUTUALLY AIDED CO­OPERATIVE SOCIETY v. B. MAHESH & ORS.

23 Aug 2022 · N. V. Ramana; Krishna Murari; Hima Kohli

The Supreme Court held that inherent powers under Section 151 CPC cannot be invoked to recall a final decree when alternate remedies exist, setting aside the High Court's recall order obtained on grounds of alleged fraud and delay.

civil appeal_allowed Significant Section 151 CPC recall of decree inherent powers final decree

MY PALACE MUTUALLY AIDED CO­OPERATIVE SOCIETY v. B. MAHESH

23 Aug 2022 · N. V. Ramana; Krishna Murari; Hima Kohli

The Supreme Court held that a final decree cannot be recalled under Section 151 CPC when alternate remedies exist, setting aside the High Court's recall order and emphasizing procedural safeguards against misuse of inherent powers.

civil appeal_allowed Significant Section 151 CPC recall of decree inherent powers fraud on court

Union of India & Anr. v. M/s. Ganpati Dealcom Pvt. Ltd.

23 Aug 2022 · N.V. Ramana; Krishna Murari; Hima Kohli
Cites 0 · Cited by 1

The Supreme Court held that the 2016 Benami Transactions Amendment Act is prospective and cannot be applied retrospectively to transactions before its commencement, emphasizing constitutional safeguards against manifest arbitrariness and the necessity of mens rea in criminal law.

criminal appeal_allowed Significant Benami Transactions Retrospective effect Prohibition of Benami Property Transactions Act, 1988 Benami Transactions (Prohibition) Amendment Act, 2016

Union of India v. M/s. Ganpati Dealcom Pvt. Ltd.

23 Aug 2022 · N.V. Ramana; Krishna Murari; Hima Kohli

The Supreme Court held that the 2016 Amendment to the Benami Transactions Act is prospective and cannot be applied retrospectively to transactions before its commencement, emphasizing constitutional safeguards against arbitrary and retrospective penal legislation.

criminal appeal_allowed Significant Benami Transactions Retrospective Effect Prohibition of Benami Property Transactions Act, 1988 Benami Transactions (Prohibition) Amendment Act, 2016

Hasmukhlal D. Vora & Anr. v. The State of Tamil Nadu

23 Aug 2022 · Krishna Murari; S. Ravindra Bhat · 2022 INSC 1294

The Supreme Court allowed the appeal and quashed the criminal complaint against appellants for lack of prima facie offence, classification of the substance as food, and unexplained delay in prosecution.

criminal appeal_allowed Significant Section 482 CrPC Drugs and Cosmetics Act, 1940 Food Safety and Standards Act, 2006 quashing of criminal complaint

Hasmukhlal D. Vora & Anr. v. The State of Tamil Nadu

23 Aug 2022 · Krishna Murari; S. Ravindra Bhat

The Supreme Court quashed a criminal complaint under the Drugs and Cosmetics Act due to lack of prima facie evidence, classification of the substance as food, valid licenses held by appellants, and unexplained prosecutorial delay.

criminal appeal_allowed Significant Section 482 CrPC quashing of criminal complaint Drugs and Cosmetics Act, 1940 Food Safety and Standards Act, 2006

Horrmal (Deceased) through his LRs and others v. State of Haryana and others

23 Aug 2022 · Surya Kant; K. V. Viswanathan · 2024 INSC 797
Cites 0 · Cited by 8

The Supreme Court restored enhanced compensation awarded by the Reference Court for land acquisition, emphasizing reliance on highest bona fide pre-notification sale exemplars with appropriate deductions.

property appeal_allowed Significant Land Acquisition Act, 1894 Section 4 notification Compensation valuation Market value

Union of India & Anr. v. Subhash Chander Sehgal & Ors.

22 Aug 2022 · M. R. Shah; B. V. Nagarathna

The Supreme Court held that land acquisition proceedings do not lapse under Section 24(2) of the 2013 Act if possession was taken or compensation paid prior to the Act, overruling earlier contrary decisions.

property appeal_allowed Significant Section 24(2) RTFCTLARR Act 2013 land acquisition lapse possession and compensation Land Acquisition Act 1894