Supreme Court of India

8,449 judgments

Year:

Shiv Kumar v. Gainda Lal

21 Oct 2022 · M. R. Shah; M. M. Sundresh

The Supreme Court enhanced compensation in a motor accident claim by recognizing higher notional income with future prospects for a deceased housewife, increasing foetus compensation, and awarding loss of consortium.

civil appeal_allowed Significant loss of dependency future prospects motor accident claim housewife income

Shiv Kumar v. Gainda Lal

21 Oct 2022 · M. R. Shah; M. M. Sundresh

The Supreme Court enhanced compensation in a motor accident claim by increasing the notional income and future prospects for loss of dependency, raising foetus compensation, and awarding loss of consortium damages.

civil appeal_allowed Significant loss of dependency future prospects motor accident claim compensation enhancement

The State of Uttar Pradesh v. Uday Education and Welfare Trust

21 Oct 2022 · B.R. Gavai; B.V. Nagarathna
Cites 1 · Cited by 0

The Supreme Court upheld the State of Uttar Pradesh's grant of provisional licenses for new wood based industries based on scientific timber availability assessments, setting aside the NGT's order quashing them.

administrative appeal_allowed Significant Wood Based Industries Timber availability Forest Survey of India National Green Tribunal

The State of Uttar Pradesh v. Uday Education and Welfare Trust

21 Oct 2022 · B. R. Gavai; B. V. Nagarathna
Cites 1 · Cited by 0

The Supreme Court upheld the State of Uttar Pradesh's grant of provisional licenses for wood based industries, affirming the scientific timber availability assessment by the Forest Survey of India and setting aside the National Green Tribunal's order quashing the licenses.

environmental_administrative appeal_allowed Significant Wood Based Industries Timber availability Forest Survey of India Trees Outside Forest

South Delhi Municipal Corporation v. Federation of Residents Welfare Association

21 Oct 2022 · M. R. Shah; M. M. Sundresh

The Supreme Court upheld the Municipal Corporation's decision to continue operating the Masoodpur crematorium, modifying earlier orders to shift it, emphasizing the statutory duty to maintain cremation grounds unless health hazards exist.

administrative appeal_allowed Significant Delhi Municipal Corporation Act, 1957 Section 42 Section 391 crematorium

South Delhi Municipal Corporation v. Federation of Residents Welfare Association

21 Oct 2022 · M. R. Shah; M. M. Sundresh

The Supreme Court upheld the Municipal Corporation's decision not to close the Masoodpur crematorium, modifying the High Court's earlier order and directing modernization of the facility.

administrative appeal_allowed Significant Delhi Municipal Corporation Act, 1957 Section 391 crematorium closure public interest

Maharashtra State Board of Wakfs v. Shaikh Yusuf Bhai Chawla

20 Oct 2022 · K. M. Joseph; Hrishikesh Roy
Cites 0 · Cited by 2

The Supreme Court upheld the validity of the Maharashtra Wakf Board's constitution and survey under the Wakf Act, 1995, clarified the distinction between Wakfs and Muslim Public Trusts, and limited High Court interference under Article 226.

administrative appeal_allowed Significant Wakf Act 1995 Maharashtra State Board of Wakfs Bombay Public Trust Act 1950 Muslim Public Trusts

Nipun Tawari & Ors v. The State of Maharashtra & Ors

20 Oct 2022 · Dhananjaya Y Chandrachud; Hima Kohli · 2022 INSC 1128

The Supreme Court upheld the applicability of a 20% in-service reservation in postgraduate medical degree admissions for the 2022-23 academic year, ruling that the government resolution issued after admission commencement did not impermissibly alter admission rules midstream.

administrative appeal_dismissed Significant in-service reservation postgraduate medical courses admission process Government Resolution

Nipun Tawari & Ors v. The State of Maharashtra & Ors

20 Oct 2022 · Dhananjaya Y Chandrachud; Hima Kohli

The Supreme Court upheld the applicability of a State Government resolution reserving 20% seats for in-service candidates in post graduate medical courses for the current academic year, ruling that such reservation policies can validly be applied mid-admission process if the admission brochure permits changes by government resolutions.

constitutional appeal_dismissed Significant in-service reservation post graduate medical courses Government Resolution admission process

Jaspal Singh v. The State of Haryana

20 Oct 2022 · M. R. Shah; M. M. Sundresh

The Supreme Court enhanced compensation for lands acquired for Jhajjar Thermal Power Plant to Rs. 22,00,000 per acre, aligning it with compensation for similarly situated lands acquired for Arawali Power Project, emphasizing just and reasonable compensation under the Land Acquisition Act, 1894.

property appeal_allowed Significant Land Acquisition Act 1894 compensation just compensation Section 4 notification

Hari Ram v. Land Acquisition Collector cum District Revenue Officer Gurgaon

20 Oct 2022 · M. R. Shah; M. M. Sundresh

The Supreme Court enhanced compensation for land acquired under the Land Acquisition Act, 1894 by relying on previously discarded sale exemplars with appropriate deductions, correcting the High Court's error.

property appeal_allowed Significant Land Acquisition Act, 1894 compensation sale exemplars market value

State of Himachal Pradesh v. Nirmal Kaur @ Nimmo and Others

20 Oct 2022 · B. R. Gavai; C. T. Ravikumar
Cites 2 · Cited by 0

The Supreme Court held that chemical tests proving presence of morphine and meconic acid suffice to identify poppy straw under the NDPS Act, and further proof of species is unnecessary for conviction under Section 15.

criminal appeal_allowed Significant poppy straw papaver somniferum L morphine meconic acid

Cdr Amit Kumar Sharma v. Union of India

20 Oct 2022 · Dhananjaya Y Chandrachud; Hima Kohli · 2022 INSC 1124
Cites 1 · Cited by 0

The Supreme Court held that non-disclosure of relevant material submitted in sealed covers to SSC officers challenging denial of Permanent Commission violated natural justice, remanding the matter for fresh adjudication with proper disclosure.

administrative appeal_allowed Significant Permanent Commission Short Service Commission Armed Forces Tribunal Sealed cover procedure

Cdr Amit Kumar Sharma v. Union of India

20 Oct 2022 · Dhananjaya Y Chandrachud; Hima Kohli
Cites 1 · Cited by 0

The Supreme Court held that non-disclosure of material submitted in sealed covers to SSC officers challenging denial of Permanent Commission violated natural justice, setting aside the AFT judgment and remanding for fresh adjudication with due disclosure.

administrative appeal_allowed Significant Permanent Commission Short Service Commission Armed Forces Tribunal Sealed cover procedure

Assistant Commissioner of Income Tax (Exemptions) v. Ahmedabad Urban Development Authority

19 Oct 2022 · Uday Umesh Lalit; S. Ravindra Bhat; Pamidighantam Sri Narasi... · 2022 INSC 1112

The Supreme Court clarified that carrying on business for profit disqualifies charitable status under Section 2(15) of the Income Tax Act, but incidental profit from activities primarily advancing charitable purposes does not negate exemption.

tax appeal_allowed Significant charitable purpose Income Tax Act 1961 Section 2(15) trade commerce business

Assistant Commissioner of Income Tax (Exemptions) v. Ahmedabad Urban Development Authority

19 Oct 2022 · Uday Umesh Lalit; S. Ravindra Bhat; Pamidighantam Sri Narasi...

The Supreme Court clarified that under Section 2(15) of the Income Tax Act, 1961, a charitable purpose excludes advancement of objects involving profit-making trade or business activities, thereby limiting tax exemptions for trusts engaged in such activities.

tax appeal_allowed Significant charitable purpose Income Tax Act, 1961 Section 2(15) tax exemption

Mohd. Firoz v. State of Madhya Pradesh

19 Oct 2022 · Bela M. Trivedi; Uday Umesh Lalit; S. Ravindra Bhat
Cites 0 · Cited by 1

The Supreme Court modified life imprisonment sentences to 20 years for certain sexual offences to maintain consistency with its earlier sentencing decision and prevent retrospective application of harsher punishment.

criminal petition_allowed Significant life imprisonment fixed term sentence Section 376 IPC Section 376A IPC

Mohd. Firoz v. State of Madhya Pradesh

19 Oct 2022 · Bela M. Trivedi; Uday Umesh Lalit; S. Ravindra Bhat

The Supreme Court modified life imprisonment sentences to fixed 20-year terms for certain sexual offences to maintain consistency with its earlier sentencing decision and uphold the balance between retributive and restorative justice.

criminal petition_allowed Significant life imprisonment Section 376 IPC POCSO Act sentence modification

S. RAMACHANDRA RAO v. S. NAGABHUSHANA RAO & ORS.

19 Oct 2022 · Dinesh Maheshwari; Aniruddha Bose
Cites 0 · Cited by 1

The Supreme Court held that earlier High Court orders permitting the wife to act as General Power of Attorney holder operate as res judicata, but an advocate cannot plead or cross-examine as GPA holder without filing vakalatnama, dismissing the appeal and upholding the High Court's order restricting her appearance to either capacity.

civil appeal_dismissed Significant General Power of Attorney Advocates Act, 1961 Section 32 Advocates Act Res judicata

Delhi Jal Board v. Nirmala Devi

19 Oct 2022 · M. R. Shah; Krishna Murari

The Supreme Court held that for compassionate appointments, the applicant's qualification must be assessed as on the date of application, not on the date of consideration, and set aside orders directing appointment based on subsequent qualification acquisition.

administrative appeal_allowed Significant compassionate appointment educational qualification date of application Lower Division Clerk