Supreme Court of India

15,091 judgments

Year:

The State of Madhya Pradesh v. Bhupendra Yadav

20 Sep 2023 · Hima Kohli; Rajesh Bindal
Cites 2 · Cited by 1

The Supreme Court upheld the State's discretion to reject a police constable candidate despite his acquittal in a criminal case, emphasizing that truthful disclosure does not guarantee appointment when offences involve moral turpitude and acquittal is not clean.

administrative appeal_allowed Significant criminal case disclosure acquittal and employment moral turpitude verification form

Sita Soren v. Union of India

20 Sep 2023 · Dr Dhananjaya Y Chandrachud; A S Bopanna; M M Sundresh; J B...

The Supreme Court referred for reconsideration by a larger Bench the scope of immunity under Articles 105(2) and 194(2) of the Constitution protecting legislators from criminal prosecution for bribery related to their votes or speeches.

constitutional other Significant Article 105(2) Constitution Article 194(2) Constitution Immunity of legislators Bribery and vote

Appaiya v. Andimuthu@ Thangapandi

20 Sep 2023 · B. R. Gavai; C. T. Ravikumar

The Supreme Court held that certified copies of registered sale deeds are admissible evidence to prove title and restored the trial and first appellate courts' decree granting the appellant title and possession over the entire suit property.

civil appeal_allowed Significant Certified copy Registered sale deed Secondary evidence Evidence Act Sections 61, 63, 65, 74, 76, 77, 79

Samir Kumar Majumder v. The Union of India

20 Sep 2023 · J.K. Maheshwari; K.V. Viswanathan

The Supreme Court held that a substitute teacher who attains temporary status after three months continuous service is entitled to continuity of service upon absorption through screening, but denied the appellant's claim for absorption as Assistant Teacher due to constructive res judicata.

labor appeal_allowed Significant substitute teacher temporary status continuity of service Master Circular 29.01.1991

BTL EPC Ltd v. Macawber Beekay Pvt Ltd

18 Sep 2023 · Dhananjaya Y Chandrachud; J B Pardiwala; Manoj Misra
Cites 1 · Cited by 0

The Supreme Court upheld the validity of the appellant's bid and Letter of Intent, ruling that the consortium agreement with a foreign entity did not constitute a bidding consortium requiring registration under the Public Procurement Order, and emphasized judicial restraint in tender disputes.

administrative appeal_allowed Significant Public Procurement Order 2020 consortium agreement registration requirement judicial review

Principal Commissioner of Income Tax-10 v. M/S Krishak Bharti Cooperative Ltd.

15 Sep 2023 · B. V. Nagarathna; Prashant Kumar Mishra
Cites 0 · Cited by 2

The Supreme Court held that dividend income exempt under Omani tax laws as a development incentive is entitled to tax credit in India under the India-Oman DTAA, affirming the assessee's permanent establishment status and dismissing the Revenue's appeals.

tax appeal_dismissed Significant Double Taxation Avoidance Agreement Dividend Income Permanent Establishment Tax Credit

Brihan Karan Sugar Syndicate Private Limited v. Yashwantrao Mohite Krushna Sahakari Sakhar Karkhana

14 Sep 2023 · Abhay S. Oka; Rajesh Bindal · 2023INSC831

The Supreme Court upheld the High Court's interim stay of a decree granting permanent injunctions for copyright infringement and passing off, emphasizing the defense of acquiescence and the need for proper proof of goodwill at the final hearing.

civil appeal_dismissed Significant copyright infringement passing off acquiescence prima facie case

Buddhadeb Saha & Ors. v. State of West Bengal

13 Sep 2023 · J. B. Pardiwala; Prashant Kumar Mishra · 2023 INSC 1084

The Supreme Court upheld convictions for dowry death under Section 304B IPC despite negative viscera reports, emphasizing the mandatory presumption under Section 113B of the Evidence Act and reliance on circumstantial evidence.

criminal appeal_dismissed Significant dowry death Section 304B IPC Section 498A IPC Section 113B Indian Evidence Act

B.C. Nagaraj & Anr. v. The State of Karnataka & Ors.

13 Sep 2023 · Abhay S. Oka; Pankaj Mithal · 2023INSC828

The Supreme Court held that the State Government must grant retrospective UGC pay scale benefits to appellants as it had accepted and implemented similar benefits for similarly placed employees without challenge.

civil appeal_allowed Significant UGC pay scale retrospective benefits Government Order 1999 Government Order 2008

Vasant Nature Cure Hospital & Pratibha Maternity Hospital Trust v. Ukaji Ramaji through his Legal Heirs

13 Sep 2023 · Bela M. Trivedi; Dipankar Datta

The Supreme Court set aside the High Court's order restoring a repeatedly dismissed review application due to non-prosecution, emphasizing the need for valid reasons and discouraging misuse of the legal process.

civil appeal_allowed Significant restoration application non-prosecution review application misuse of process

Rupesh Manger (Thapa) v. State of Sikkim

13 Sep 2023 · J.B. Pardiwala; Prashant Kumar Mishra · 2023INSC826

The Supreme Court reinstated the Trial Court's acquittal of the appellant on the ground of legal insanity under Section 84 IPC, holding that the High Court erred in reversing the acquittal without perversity.

criminal appeal_allowed Significant Section 84 IPC insanity defense legal insanity burden of proof

CHEN KHOI KUI v. LIANG MIAO SHENG

13 Sep 2023 · Aniruddha Bose; Sudhanshu Dhulia · 2023 INSC 827

The Supreme Court held that the Registrar of Societies lacks substantive power to cancel registrations without due process and remanded the matter for reconsideration adhering to natural justice.

civil appeal_allowed Significant Registrar of Societies West Bengal Societies Registration Act, 1961 power to cancel registration procedural review

Panchayat Qureshian and Another v. State of Rajasthan and Others

13 Sep 2023 · Dhananjaya Y Chandrachud; Pamidighantam Sri Narasimha; Manoj...
Cites 0 · Cited by 4

The Supreme Court upheld the lawful closure of a polluting slaughter house by the Rajasthan Pollution Control Board under statutory environmental provisions, dismissing challenges to the Permanent Lok Adalat's jurisdiction.

administrative appeal_dismissed Significant Permanent Lok Adalat Pollution Control Board Section 33A Water Act 1974 closure of slaughter house

Javed Shaukat Ali Qureshi v. State of Gujarat

13 Sep 2023 · Abhay S. Oka; Sanjay Karol

The Supreme Court acquitted the appellant and co-accused due to unreliable solitary eyewitness testimony and extended parity-based relief to similarly placed accused, emphasizing the necessity of corroboration and fair identification procedures in mob violence cases.

criminal appeal_allowed Significant single eyewitness testimony corroboration mob violence test identification parade

People’s Union for Civil Liberties v. State of Maharashtra

13 Sep 2023 · Dhananjaya Y Chandrachud; Pamidighantam Sri Narasimha; Manoj...

The Supreme Court directed the Union Ministry of Home Affairs to formulate comprehensive guidelines regulating police media briefings during ongoing criminal investigations to balance free speech, fair trial rights, and victim privacy.

criminal other Significant media briefings police investigation right to fair trial presumption of innocence

R. RAGHAVENDRAN v. C. RAJA JOHN

13 Sep 2023 · Sanjay Kishan Kaul; Sudhanshu Dhulia

The Supreme Court clarified that promoters of MSMEs under the Insolvency and Bankruptcy Code must compete with other resolution applicants except in exceptional circumstances, allowing the Resolution Professional to invite and consider all resolution plans.

corporate appeal_allowed Significant MSME Insolvency and Bankruptcy Code, 2016 Resolution Professional Section 29A

A. Valliammai v. K.P. Murali and Others

12 Sep 2023 · Sanjiv Khanna; Bela M. Trivedi

The Supreme Court held that the suit for specific performance was barred by limitation and set aside the decree, directing compensation to the assignees under Article 142.

civil appeal_allowed Significant specific performance limitation agreement to sell constructive res judicata

Bhaktu Gorain & Anr. v. The State of West Bengal

12 Sep 2023 · Abhay S. Oka; Pankaj Mithal · 2023 INSC 821
Cites 0 · Cited by 1

The Supreme Court upheld the life convictions of two appellants for murder, affirming that their common intention to kill was established by evidence of assault with deadly weapons and prior animosity.

criminal appeal_dismissed Significant common intention Section 302 IPC murder conviction witchcraft allegation

State of West Bengal and Another v. M/s. Chiranjilal (Mineral) Industries of Bagandih and Another

12 Sep 2023 · Sanjiv Khanna; Aravind Kumar

The Supreme Court held that the State must execute a mining lease for the portion of land it owns in favor of the applicant, rejecting claims beyond that, applying the amended MMDR Act and relevant rules on eligibility and procedural compliance.

property appeal_allowed Significant mining lease Mines and Minerals (Development and Regulation) Act, 1957 Section 10-A West Bengal Land Reforms Act, 1955

AXIS BANK LIMITED v. NAREN SHETH & ANR.

12 Sep 2023 · Vikram Nath; Ahsanuddin Amanullah · 2023INSC820

The Supreme Court upheld the admission of a Section 7 IBC petition filed within extended limitation period based on valid acknowledgments of debt, dismissing the appeal challenging delay and admissibility of documents.

corporate appeal_dismissed Significant Section 7 IBC Limitation Act Section 18 Limitation Act Acknowledgment of debt