Supreme Court of India

8,449 judgments

Year:

CELIR LLP v. BAFNA MOTORS (MUMBAI) PVT. LTD. & ORS.

21 Sep 2023 · Dhananjaya Y. Chandrachud; J. B. Pardiwala
Cites 0 · Cited by 1

The Supreme Court held that the mortgagor's right of redemption under Section 60 of the Transfer of Property Act survives until registration of the sale certificate under the SARFAESI Act, dismissing the auction purchaser's appeal and upholding the High Court's order permitting redemption after auction finality.

civil appeal_dismissed Significant SARFAESI Act Section 13(8) right of redemption Transfer of Property Act 1882

Rajesh & Anr. v. The State of Madhya Pradesh

21 Sep 2023 · B.R. Gavai; J.B. Pardiwala; Sanjay Kumar

The Supreme Court acquitted three accused in a murder case due to failure of the prosecution to establish a complete chain of circumstantial evidence and procedural lapses in police investigation, setting aside death sentences and other convictions.

criminal appeal_allowed Significant circumstantial evidence confession admissibility Section 26 Indian Evidence Act Section 27 Indian Evidence Act

Sunil v. State of NCT of Delhi

21 Sep 2023 · Hrishikesh Roy; Manoj Misra
Cites 1 · Cited by 0

The Supreme Court upheld convictions for attempt to murder under Section 307/34 IPC but set aside murder convictions under Section 302 IPC due to lack of common intention, and held non-compliance with Section 313 CrPC does not vitiate trial absent prejudice.

criminal appeal_dismissed Significant Section 34 IPC common intention exhortation Section 302 IPC

Sudesh Kumar Goyal v. State of Haryana & Ors.

21 Sep 2023 · Hrishikesh Roy; Pankaj Mithal
Cites 1 · Cited by 0

The Supreme Court upheld the non-appointment of the 14th candidate in judicial service recruitment, ruling no indefeasible right arises from selection and that vacancies must be filled bona fide without arbitrariness.

civil appeal_dismissed Significant direct recruitment judicial service arbitrariness indefeasible right

MEENA PRADHAN v. KAMLA PRADHAN

21 Sep 2023 · Abhay S. Oka; Sanjay Karol

The Supreme Court upheld the validity of a Will executed in compliance with statutory formalities, dismissing challenges based on alleged forgery, mental incapacity, and bigamy.

civil appeal_dismissed Significant Will validity Indian Succession Act 1925 Section 63 Section 68 Indian Evidence Act

South Eastern Coalfields Ltd v. State of Madhya Pradesh & Ors

21 Sep 2023 · Dr Dhananjaya Y Chandrachud; J B Pardiwala; Manoj Misra

The Supreme Court upheld the validity of municipal terminal tax levies in Scheduled Areas in the absence of any exemption notification by the Governor under the Fifth Schedule.

constitutional appeal_dismissed Significant Scheduled Areas Fifth Schedule Municipalities Terminal Tax

The State of Madhya Pradesh v. Bhupendra Yadav

20 Sep 2023 · Hima Kohli; Rajesh Bindal
Cites 2 · Cited by 1

The Supreme Court upheld the State's discretion to reject a police constable candidate despite his acquittal in a criminal case, emphasizing that truthful disclosure does not guarantee appointment when offences involve moral turpitude and acquittal is not clean.

administrative appeal_allowed Significant criminal case disclosure acquittal and employment moral turpitude verification form

Sita Soren v. Union of India

20 Sep 2023 · Dr Dhananjaya Y Chandrachud; A S Bopanna; M M Sundresh; J B...

The Supreme Court referred for reconsideration by a larger Bench the scope of immunity under Articles 105(2) and 194(2) of the Constitution protecting legislators from criminal prosecution for bribery related to their votes or speeches.

constitutional other Significant Article 105(2) Constitution Article 194(2) Constitution Immunity of legislators Bribery and vote

Appaiya v. Andimuthu@ Thangapandi

20 Sep 2023 · B. R. Gavai; C. T. Ravikumar

The Supreme Court held that certified copies of registered sale deeds are admissible evidence to prove title and restored the trial and first appellate courts' decree granting the appellant title and possession over the entire suit property.

civil appeal_allowed Significant Certified copy Registered sale deed Secondary evidence Evidence Act Sections 61, 63, 65, 74, 76, 77, 79

Samir Kumar Majumder v. The Union of India

20 Sep 2023 · J.K. Maheshwari; K.V. Viswanathan

The Supreme Court held that a substitute teacher who attains temporary status after three months continuous service is entitled to continuity of service upon absorption through screening, but denied the appellant's claim for absorption as Assistant Teacher due to constructive res judicata.

labor appeal_allowed Significant substitute teacher temporary status continuity of service Master Circular 29.01.1991

BTL EPC Ltd v. Macawber Beekay Pvt Ltd

18 Sep 2023 · Dhananjaya Y Chandrachud; J B Pardiwala; Manoj Misra
Cites 1 · Cited by 0

The Supreme Court upheld the validity of the appellant's bid and Letter of Intent, ruling that the consortium agreement with a foreign entity did not constitute a bidding consortium requiring registration under the Public Procurement Order, and emphasized judicial restraint in tender disputes.

administrative appeal_allowed Significant Public Procurement Order 2020 consortium agreement registration requirement judicial review

Principal Commissioner of Income Tax-10 v. M/S Krishak Bharti Cooperative Ltd.

15 Sep 2023 · B. V. Nagarathna; Prashant Kumar Mishra
Cites 0 · Cited by 2

The Supreme Court held that dividend income exempt under Omani tax laws as a development incentive is entitled to tax credit in India under the India-Oman DTAA, affirming the assessee's permanent establishment status and dismissing the Revenue's appeals.

tax appeal_dismissed Significant Double Taxation Avoidance Agreement Dividend Income Permanent Establishment Tax Credit

Brihan Karan Sugar Syndicate Private Limited v. Yashwantrao Mohite Krushna Sahakari Sakhar Karkhana

14 Sep 2023 · Abhay S. Oka; Rajesh Bindal · 2023INSC831

The Supreme Court upheld the High Court's interim stay of a decree granting permanent injunctions for copyright infringement and passing off, emphasizing the defense of acquiescence and the need for proper proof of goodwill at the final hearing.

civil appeal_dismissed Significant copyright infringement passing off acquiescence prima facie case

Buddhadeb Saha & Ors. v. State of West Bengal

13 Sep 2023 · J. B. Pardiwala; Prashant Kumar Mishra · 2023 INSC 1084

The Supreme Court upheld convictions for dowry death under Section 304B IPC despite negative viscera reports, emphasizing the mandatory presumption under Section 113B of the Evidence Act and reliance on circumstantial evidence.

criminal appeal_dismissed Significant dowry death Section 304B IPC Section 498A IPC Section 113B Indian Evidence Act

B.C. Nagaraj & Anr. v. The State of Karnataka & Ors.

13 Sep 2023 · Abhay S. Oka; Pankaj Mithal · 2023INSC828

The Supreme Court held that the State Government must grant retrospective UGC pay scale benefits to appellants as it had accepted and implemented similar benefits for similarly placed employees without challenge.

civil appeal_allowed Significant UGC pay scale retrospective benefits Government Order 1999 Government Order 2008

Vasant Nature Cure Hospital & Pratibha Maternity Hospital Trust v. Ukaji Ramaji through his Legal Heirs

13 Sep 2023 · Bela M. Trivedi; Dipankar Datta

The Supreme Court set aside the High Court's order restoring a repeatedly dismissed review application due to non-prosecution, emphasizing the need for valid reasons and discouraging misuse of the legal process.

civil appeal_allowed Significant restoration application non-prosecution review application misuse of process

Rupesh Manger (Thapa) v. State of Sikkim

13 Sep 2023 · J.B. Pardiwala; Prashant Kumar Mishra · 2023INSC826

The Supreme Court reinstated the Trial Court's acquittal of the appellant on the ground of legal insanity under Section 84 IPC, holding that the High Court erred in reversing the acquittal without perversity.

criminal appeal_allowed Significant Section 84 IPC insanity defense legal insanity burden of proof

CHEN KHOI KUI v. LIANG MIAO SHENG

13 Sep 2023 · Aniruddha Bose; Sudhanshu Dhulia · 2023 INSC 827

The Supreme Court held that the Registrar of Societies lacks substantive power to cancel registrations without due process and remanded the matter for reconsideration adhering to natural justice.

civil appeal_allowed Significant Registrar of Societies West Bengal Societies Registration Act, 1961 power to cancel registration procedural review

Panchayat Qureshian and Another v. State of Rajasthan and Others

13 Sep 2023 · Dhananjaya Y Chandrachud; Pamidighantam Sri Narasimha; Manoj...
Cites 0 · Cited by 4

The Supreme Court upheld the lawful closure of a polluting slaughter house by the Rajasthan Pollution Control Board under statutory environmental provisions, dismissing challenges to the Permanent Lok Adalat's jurisdiction.

administrative appeal_dismissed Significant Permanent Lok Adalat Pollution Control Board Section 33A Water Act 1974 closure of slaughter house

Javed Shaukat Ali Qureshi v. State of Gujarat

13 Sep 2023 · Abhay S. Oka; Sanjay Karol

The Supreme Court acquitted the appellant and co-accused due to unreliable solitary eyewitness testimony and extended parity-based relief to similarly placed accused, emphasizing the necessity of corroboration and fair identification procedures in mob violence cases.

criminal appeal_allowed Significant single eyewitness testimony corroboration mob violence test identification parade