Supreme Court of India

8,449 judgments

Year:

Aditya Khaitan & Ors. v. IL and FS Financial Services Limited

03 Oct 2023 · J.K. Maheshwari; K.V. Viswanathan · 2023 INSC 867
Cites 0 · Cited by 1

The Supreme Court held that its COVID-19 extension orders exclude the period for both limitation and condonable delay, allowing delayed filing of written statements beyond the original outer limit in commercial suits.

civil appeal_allowed Significant limitation period extension of limitation condonation of delay COVID-19 pandemic

Naim Ahamed v. State (NCT of Delhi)

30 Sep 2023 · Ajay Rastogi; Bela M. Trivedi · 2023 INSC 85

The Supreme Court acquitted the appellant of rape charges, holding that prolonged consensual sexual relationship with knowledge of facts negates consent under misconception of fact under Section 90 IPC.

criminal appeal_allowed Significant Section 376 IPC Section 375 IPC Section 90 IPC rape

Naim Ahamed v. State (NCT of Delhi)

30 Sep 2023 · Ajay Rastogi; Bela M. Trivedi

The Supreme Court acquitted the appellant of rape charges, holding that mere breach of promise to marry does not vitiate consent under Section 375 IPC and emphasizing proper recording of evidence under CrPC.

criminal appeal_allowed Significant Section 376 IPC Section 375 IPC Section 90 IPC consent under misconception of fact

Phulel Singh v. State of Haryana

27 Sep 2023 · B. R. Gavai; Pamidighantam Sri Narasimha; Prashant Kumar Mis... · 2023 INSC 863
Cites 0 · Cited by 1

The Supreme Court acquitted the appellant in a dowry death case, holding that the dying declaration was unreliable and the prosecution failed to prove harassment for dowry beyond reasonable doubt.

criminal appeal_allowed Significant dying declaration Section 304-B IPC dowry death harassment

H. D. Sundara & Ors. v. State of Karnataka

26 Sep 2023 · Abhay S. Oka; Sanjay Karol · 2023INSC858

The Supreme Court restored the Trial Court's acquittal by holding that the High Court erred in overturning it without proper findings, reaffirming the strict standard for appellate interference in acquittal appeals.

criminal appeal_allowed Significant appeal against acquittal Section 378 Cr.P.C. Section 304 IPC Section 324 IPC

Ashish Kumar Chauhan v. Commanding Officer

26 Sep 2023 · S. Ravindra Bhat; Dipankar Datta · 2023INSC857

The Supreme Court held that armed forces personnel receiving free medical services are not consumers under the Consumer Protection Act and dismissed the appellant's claim of medical negligence and compensation for HIV infection allegedly contracted via blood transfusion.

civil appeal_dismissed Significant medical negligence consumer protection blood transfusion HIV infection

Malik Mazhar Sultan v. U P Public Service Commission

26 Sep 2023 · Dr Dhananjaya Y Chandrachud; J B Pardiwala; Manoj Misra
Cites 0 · Cited by 1

The Supreme Court upheld the established practice of judicial recruitment in Haryana through a Selection Committee involving the High Court and Public Service Commission, dismissing the State's attempt to conduct recruitment solely via the Public Service Commission.

administrative petition_dismissed Significant judicial recruitment Public Service Commission High Court involvement Article 234

Commanding Officer, Railway Protection Special Force, Mumbai v. Bhvanaben Dinshbhai Bhabhor

26 Sep 2023 · B. V. Nagarathna; Manoj Misra
Cites 3 · Cited by 0

The Supreme Court held that a Railway Protection Force constable is a 'workman' under the Workmen's Compensation Act, 1923, and that claims under this Act are maintainable despite alternative remedies under the Railways Act, 1989.

labor appeal_dismissed Significant Railway Protection Force Workmen's Compensation Act, 1923 workman definition Armed Forces of the Union

Ajeet Gurjar v. State of Madhya Pradesh

26 Sep 2023 · Abhay S. Oka; Pankaj Mithal · 2023INSC875
Cites 0 · Cited by 1

The Supreme Court held that a Children's Court must conduct a mandatory inquiry under Section 19(1)(i) of the Juvenile Justice Act before trying a child as an adult, and set aside the trial for non-compliance.

criminal appeal_allowed Significant Juvenile Justice Act 2015 Section 19 JJ Act preliminary assessment Children's Court

COMMISSIONER OF INCOME TAX 14 v. JASJIT SINGH

26 Sep 2023 · S. RAVINDRA BHAT; ARAVIND KUMAR
Cites 0 · Cited by 2

The Supreme Court held that for persons other than the one searched, the six-year assessment period under Sections 153A and 153C of the Income Tax Act begins from the date the seized materials are received by their Assessing Officer, not the date of the original search.

tax appeal_dismissed Significant Income Tax Act, 1961 Section 153A Section 153C search and seizure

Rahimal Bathu & Others v. Ashiyal Beevi

26 Sep 2023 · Pamidighantam Sri Narasimha; Manoj Misra · 2023INSC861
Cites 2 · Cited by 2

The Supreme Court held that revision under Section 115 CPC is not maintainable against an order rejecting review of an appealable decree, and the aggrieved party must file an appeal instead.

civil appeal_allowed Significant Section 115 CPC revision jurisdiction review application appealable decree

Sabbir v. Anjuman

22 Sep 2023 · Vikram Nath; Ahsanuddin Amanullah

The Supreme Court held that a suit for specific performance filed after an inordinate delay without showing readiness and willingness is barred by limitation and dismissed the respondents' suit, restoring the First Appellate Court's decision.

civil appeal_allowed Significant Agreement to Sell Specific Performance Limitation Act Readiness and Willingness

Shirdi Nagar Panchayat v. Kishor Sharad Borawake

22 Sep 2023 · B. R. Gavai; S. V. N. Bhatti
Cites 3 · Cited by 0

The Supreme Court upheld the validity of conditions requiring landowners to surrender amenity space to the Municipal Council under a Government Notification, dismissing delayed challenges by landowners and plot holders.

property appeal_allowed Significant Government Notification 18th August 2004 Maharashtra Regional and Town Planning Act, 1966 Development Control Regulations amenity space

Balwinder Singh v. Narcotics Control Bureau; Satnam Singh v. Narcotics Control Bureau

22 Sep 2023 · B. R. Gavai; Hima Kohli; Prashant Kumar Mishra
Cites 0 · Cited by 3

The Supreme Court overruled prior precedents to hold that confessional statements recorded under Section 67 of the NDPS Act before NCB officers are inadmissible, acquitting Balwinder Singh while upholding Satnam Singh's conviction based on independent evidence.

criminal appeal_allowed (Balwinder Singh), appeal_dismissed (Satnam Singh) Significant NDPS Act Section 67 NDPS Act Confessional statement admissibility Narcotics Control Bureau

Sri Pubi Lombi v. State of Arunachal Pradesh

22 Sep 2023 · J. K. Maheshwari; Sanjay Karol · 2024 INSC 200
Cites 0 · Cited by 2

The Supreme Court held that judicial interference in government transfer orders is limited to cases of malafide or statutory violation and that transfers based on MLA recommendations do not per se vitiate such orders.

administrative appeal_allowed Significant transfer order judicial review malafide administrative discretion

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21 Sep 2023 · 2023 INSC 267

The Supreme Court upheld the conviction for abduction, wrongful confinement, and criminal intimidation, affirming that credible victim testimony supported by corroboration suffices to prove the offences under IPC Sections 366, 342, and 506.

criminal appeal_dismissed Significant abduction wrongful confinement criminal intimidation Section 366 IPC

JOSEPH v. THE STATE OF KERALA

21 Sep 2023 · S. Ravindra Bhat; Dipankar Datta · 2023INSC843
Cites 4 · Cited by 0

The Supreme Court held that a life convict who has served over 26 years and earned remission is entitled to premature release, and the State’s blanket policy excluding convicts involved in murder of women from remission is arbitrary and unsustainable.

criminal petition_allowed Significant premature release remission life imprisonment executive discretion

First Global Stockbroking Pvt. Ltd. & Ors. v. Anil Rishiraj & Anr.

21 Sep 2023 · Abhay S. Oka; Sanjay Karol

The Supreme Court held that offences under the repealed FERA continue to be governed by FERA provisions within the two-year sunset period under FEMA, validating complaints filed by authorised Enforcement Officers during this period.

criminal appeal_dismissed Significant Foreign Exchange Management Act, 1999 Foreign Exchange Regulation Act, 1973 Repeal and saving provisions Enforcement Officer authority

Batliboi Environmental Engineers Limited v. Hindustan Petroleum Corporation Limited and Another

21 Sep 2023 · Sanjiv Khanna; M. M. Sundresh
Cites 1 · Cited by 0

The Supreme Court upheld the High Court’s setting aside of an arbitral award for lack of reasoned analysis and irrational computation of damages, affirming the scope of judicial review under Section 34 of the Arbitration and Conciliation Act, 1996.

civil appeal_dismissed Significant Arbitral award Section 31 Arbitration and Conciliation Act Section 34 Arbitration and Conciliation Act Damages computation

Suresh Lataruji Ramteke v. Sumanbai Pandurang Petkar

21 Sep 2023 · B. R. Gavai; Sanjay Karol

The Supreme Court held that the High Court erred in reversing concurrent findings of fact without proper hearing and perusal of trial records under Section 100 CPC, and remanded the matter for fresh consideration.

civil appeal_allowed Significant Section 100 CPC Second Appeal Substantial Question of Law Concurrent Findings of Fact