Supreme Court of India

8,182 judgments

Year:

SRI SUJIES BENEFIT FUNDS LIMITED v. M. JAGANATHUAN

13 Aug 2024 · Hima Kohli; Ahsanuddin Amanullah · 2024 INSC 602

The Supreme Court restored conviction under Section 138 of the Negotiable Instruments Act, holding that discrepancies in interest rates do not negate the enforceability of a cheque issued for a legally enforceable debt.

criminal appeal_allowed Significant Section 138 Negotiable Instruments Act Dishonour of cheque Rebuttable presumption Interest rate discrepancy

Assistant Commissioner of Income Tax v. Shelf Drilling Ron Tappmeyer Ltd.

13 Aug 2024 · B. V. Nagarathna; Satish Chandra Sharma · 2025 INSC 946
Cites 0 · Cited by 3

The Supreme Court held that the timelines under Section 144C of the Income Tax Act operate independently and extend the limitation period beyond Section 153(3), allowing final assessment orders to be validly passed beyond the twelve-month limitation period prescribed under Section 153(3).

tax appeal_allowed Significant Section 144C Income Tax Act Section 153 Income Tax Act limitation period non-obstante clause

Mahendra Kumar Sonker v. State of Madhya Pradesh

12 Aug 2024 · B. R. Gavai; K. V. Viswanathan; Nongmeikapam Kotiswar Singh · 2024 INSC 600

The Supreme Court acquitted the appellant of Section 353 IPC charges, holding that mere resistance during arrest without intentional assault or criminal force does not constitute the offence.

criminal appeal_allowed Significant Section 353 IPC criminal force assault public servant

Ratilal Jhaverbhai Parmar v. State of Gujarat

12 Aug 2024 · Dipankar Datta; Prashant Kumar Mishra · 2024 INSC 801

The Supreme Court set aside a High Court order where the Judge delayed assigning reasons for dismissal by over a year and ante-dated the order, emphasizing the need for prompt and ethical judicial pronouncements.

civil appeal_allowed Significant judicial discipline promptness in judgment delivery oral order reasoned order

Rahul v. National Insurance Company Ltd.

09 Aug 2024 · Sudhanshu Dhulia; R. Mahadevan · 2024 INSC 598

The Supreme Court restored the Tribunal's 25% disability assessment and enhanced compensation, setting aside the High Court's unjustified reduction to 20%.

civil appeal_allowed Significant motor accident claim disability assessment compensation medical evidence

Rajkot Municipal Corporation v. State of Gujarat and Ors.

09 Aug 2024 · Abhay S. Oka; Augustine George Masih · 2024 INSC 596

The Supreme Court upheld the High Court's order directing refund of property tax arrears wrongly recovered from a subsequent owner, holding liability arises only from the date of ownership acquisition under the Gujarat Provincial Municipal Corporation Act.

civil appeal_dismissed Significant property tax Gujarat Provincial Municipal Corporation Act, 1949 Sections 139 and 140 liability for tax arrears

Manish Sisodia v. Directorate of Enforcement

09 Aug 2024 · B. R. Gavai; K. V. Viswanathan · 2024 INSC 595
Cites 1 · Cited by 39

The Supreme Court allowed bail to Manish Sisodia, emphasizing the fundamental right to speedy trial and liberty, and held that prolonged pre-trial incarceration without trial commencement violates constitutional protections despite serious economic offence allegations.

criminal appeal_allowed Significant bail speedy trial Article 21 Prevention of Money Laundering Act

Doli Rani Saha v. Union of India

09 Aug 2024 · Dr Dhananjaya Y Chandrachud; J B Pardiwala; Manoj Misra · 2024 INSC 603
Cites 1 · Cited by 1

The Supreme Court held that the claimant discharged the burden to prove the deceased was a bona fide passenger who died due to falling from a train, entitling her to enhanced compensation with interest.

civil appeal_allowed Significant Railway Claims Tribunal Act compensation burden of proof bona fide passenger

Bhagwan Singh v. State of U.P. & Ors.

09 Aug 2024 · Bela M. Trivedi; Satish Chandra Sharma · 2024 INSC 708
Cites 0 · Cited by 3

The Supreme Court held that unauthorized filing of petitions with forged documents is a serious abuse of process warranting CBI investigation and strict action against involved advocates and parties.

criminal other Significant abuse of process forgery vakalatnama Special Leave Petition

Jagdish Prasad Singh v. State of Bihar

08 Aug 2024 · Sandeep Mehta; R. Mahadevan · 2024 INSC 591
Cites 2 · Cited by 4

The Supreme Court held that a promotion granted before the cut-off date under a Government Resolution cannot be retrospectively nullified, and recovery of excess payments from a retired employee after a long delay without natural justice is illegal, allowing the appellant’s appeal and restoring his pension benefits.

service_law appeal_allowed Significant time bound promotion pay scale revision Government Resolution 8th February 1999 pension calculation

Allarakha Habib Memon v. State of Gujarat

08 Aug 2024 · B. R. Gavai; Sandeep Mehta · 2024 INSC 590

The Supreme Court acquitted the appellants in a murder case due to suppression of initial eyewitness information, unreliable testimonies, inadmissible confessions, and defective investigation, holding the FIR to be a post-investigation document inadmissible under Section 162 CrPC.

criminal appeal_allowed Significant FIR Section 302 IPC Section 120B IPC Eyewitness testimony

DLF LTD. v. KONCAR GENERATORS AND MOTORS LTD.

08 Aug 2024 · Pamidighantam Sri Narasimha; Aravind Kumar · 2024 INSC 593
Cites 0 · Cited by 2

The Supreme Court held that the foreign exchange rate for converting a foreign currency arbitral award under the 1996 Act is the date when the award becomes enforceable, but amounts deposited and withdrawable during pendency must be converted at the deposit date.

civil appeal_allowed Significant foreign arbitral award foreign currency conversion Arbitration and Conciliation Act, 1996 Section 48 objections

The State of Rajasthan v. Bhupendra Singh

08 Aug 2024 · Hima Kohli; Ahsanuddin Amanullah · 2024 INSC 592
Cites 1 · Cited by 2

The Supreme Court restored the removal order of a public servant, holding that the High Court erred in reappraising evidence and interfering with departmental enquiry findings absent violation of natural justice or no evidence.

administrative appeal_allowed Significant departmental enquiry natural justice Article 226 removal from service

K. Arumugam v. Union of India

08 Aug 2024 · B. V. Nagarathna; Nongmeikapam Kotiswar Singh · 2024 INSC 630
Cites 0 · Cited by 2

The Supreme Court held that service tax cannot be levied on the outright purchase and resale of lottery tickets as they are actionable claims and not taxable services under the Finance Act, 1994.

tax appeal_allowed Significant service tax business auxiliary service lottery tickets actionable claims

Rojalini Nayak v. Ajit Sahoo

07 Aug 2024 · C. T. Ravikumar; Sanjay Karol · 2024 INSC 584

The Supreme Court modified the compensation awarded in a motor accident claim by applying correct deductions, future prospects, and conventional heads consistent with established precedents, increasing the amount payable to the claimants.

civil appeal_allowed Significant motor accident claim compensation loss of dependency future prospects

Tusharbhai Rajnikantbhai Shah v. Kamal Dayani

07 Aug 2024 · B. R. Gavai; Sandeep Mehta · 2024 INSC 588
Cites 0 · Cited by 1

The Supreme Court held that police custody remand during the currency of its interim anticipatory bail order is prohibited, and non-compliance amounts to contempt, while emphasizing procedural safeguards and ordering departmental action for police lapses.

criminal other Significant anticipatory bail police custody remand contempt of court custodial torture

M/S D. KHOSLA AND COMPANY v. THE UNION OF INDIA

07 Aug 2024 · Pamidighantam Sri Narasimha; Pankaj Mithal · 2024 INSC 587
Cites 0 · Cited by 1

The Supreme Court held that post-award interest must be calculated only on the principal sum awarded and not on pre-award interest, dismissing the claim for compound interest in absence of explicit provision.

civil appeal_dismissed Significant interest on interest compound interest arbitration award Indian Arbitration Act, 1940

PREM LAL ANAND v. NARENDRA KUMAR

07 Aug 2024 · C. T. Ravikumar; Sanjay Karol · 2024 INSC 585
Cites 0 · Cited by 1

The Supreme Court set aside the finding of contributory negligence against the claimant in a motor accident claim and enhanced compensation by applying the correct multiplier and future prospects, modifying the interest rate accordingly.

civil appeal_allowed Significant contributory negligence motor accident claim compensation multiplier future prospects

IN RE: ORDER OF PUNJAB AND HARYANA HIGH COURT

07 Aug 2024 · Dhananjaya Y Chandrachud; Sanjiv Khanna; B R Gavai; Surya Ka... · 2024 INSC 594

The Supreme Court suo motu expunged unnecessary and derogatory observations made by a High Court Judge about the Supreme Court to uphold judicial discipline and the sanctity of judicial authority.

constitutional other Significant judicial discipline hierarchical judicial system Supreme Court authority gratuitous observations

SRI DATTATRAYA v. SHARANAPPA

07 Aug 2024 · B. V. Nagarathna; Augustine George Masih · 2024 INSC 586

The Supreme Court upheld the acquittal of the accused in a cheque dishonour case, holding that the statutory presumption under Section 139 NI Act is rebuttable on preponderance of probabilities and the complainant failed to prove existence of a legally enforceable debt.

criminal appeal_dismissed Significant Section 138 Negotiable Instruments Act Section 139 NI Act presumption Dishonour of cheque Rebuttable presumption