Supreme Court of India
8,182 judgments
State of Haryana v. Jai Singh and Others
The Supreme Court upheld the constitutional validity of Haryana's amendment defining 'shamilat deh', holding that lands reserved for common purposes vest in Gram Panchayats while unutilized bachat lands remain with proprietors, clarifying acquisition and compensation principles under Article 31-A.
BHAWNA JAIN v. STATE OF UTTAR PRADESH
The Supreme Court quashed criminal proceedings against a guarantor where a second complaint was filed concealing the earlier withdrawn complaint, holding such continuation an abuse of process.
The State of Arunachal Pradesh v. Mihin Laling
The Supreme Court held that compensation for acquisition of 'Jhum' lands under the 1947 Regulations must include solatium and interest as per the 2013 Act, while protecting finality of concluded acquisitions.
Jameela & Ors. v. The State of Madhya Pradesh
The Supreme Court set aside conviction under section 195-A IPC for being retrospective but upheld conviction under section 506-B IPC for criminal intimidation causing suicide, directing reconsideration of service termination and terminal benefits.
X v. State of Kerala & Another
The Supreme Court allowed the appeal to facilitate amicable settlement by directing restitution of money and gold in a rape and cheating case while upholding the principle that serious offences require investigation and custodial interrogation.
Urban Infrastructure Real Estate Fund v. Neelkanth Realty Private Limited & Ors.
The Supreme Court held that a preliminary limitation issue decided on demurrer in arbitration does not foreclose re-examination on evidence and that an arbitral award deciding limitation without evidence violates fundamental policy of Indian law, justifying judicial interference.
Assistant General Manager State Bank of India & Anr. v. Tanya Energy Enterprises
The Supreme Court held that non-compliance with mandatory upfront payment under the OTS 2020 Scheme disentitles a borrower from having the application processed, setting aside the High Court's direction to consider such application.
The Waqf Amendment Act, 2025
The Supreme Court upheld the constitutional validity of key provisions of the Waqf (Amendment) Act, 2025, rejecting challenges that the amendments violated fundamental rights or legislative competence.
ba3cb2fc0f71cba9dc21fe765b6fa931cf5c2f2b0be883f98e74ba62ad3578d5
The Supreme Court held that a re-trial is an exceptional remedy not justified merely by procedural lapses in recording video evidence or non-examination of the Chemical Examiner, and restored the appeals for fresh consideration by the High Court.
Paramjeet Singh v. State of Himachal Pradesh
The Supreme Court quashed criminal proceedings under Section 420 IPC for lack of fraudulent intention and abuse of process, emphasizing that breach of contract alone does not constitute cheating.
Mamman Khan v. State of Haryana
The Supreme Court held that segregation of trial solely on the basis of the accused's status as a sitting MLA without legal justification violates statutory provisions and constitutional rights, mandating a joint trial with co-accused.
ANNA WAMAN BHALERAO v. STATE OF MAHARASHTRA
The Supreme Court dismissed anticipatory bail appeals of revenue officials accused of certifying mutation entries based on forged documents, emphasizing the necessity of balancing personal liberty with investigation and directing expeditious disposal of bail applications.
Confederation of Real Estate Developers Association of India v. Union of India & Others
The Supreme Court held that General Conditions under the EIA 2006 Notification do not apply to building and construction projects, affirming State-level appraisal and setting aside the NGT order mandating central appraisal.
Vaneeta Patnaik v. Nirmal Kanti Chakrabarti & Ors.
The Supreme Court upheld dismissal of a sexual harassment complaint as barred by the statutory limitation period, holding that subsequent administrative actions were not continuing sexual harassment under the POSH Act.
Mansi Brar Fernandes v. Shubha Sharma and Anr.
The Supreme Court affirmed that speculative investors are not entitled to initiate insolvency proceedings under the IBC, clarified the applicability of the 2019 Ordinance, and emphasized protection of genuine homebuyers under the right to shelter.
GEETA @ REETA MISHRA v. AJAY KUMAR MISHRA
The Supreme Court affirmed the divorce decree on cruelty grounds and directed the husband to pay Rs.10 lakhs towards the daughter’s marriage expenses, emphasizing a father's continuing duty despite marital acrimony.
ITC LIMITED v. STATE OF KARNATAKA
The Supreme Court held that search and seizure under the Legal Metrology Act, 2009 must comply with Cr.P.C. safeguards including prior recording of reasons and presence of independent witnesses, and quashed the seizure conducted without such compliance.
M.S. PATTER v. STATE OF NCT OF DELHI AND OTHERS
The Supreme Court affirmed the constitutional duty of the State to ensure humane conditions and rehabilitation in beggars’ homes under Article 21, directing accountability and systemic reforms following a cholera outbreak and deaths at a Delhi institution.
Prakash Asphaltings and Toll Highways (India) Limited v. Mandeepa Enterprises
The Supreme Court held that post-bid rectification of financial bids altering the BOQ is impermissible and set aside the High Court's order allowing such correction, emphasizing sanctity of tender process and natural justice.
Unknown v. M/S RAHUL INDUSTRIES AND ORS
The Supreme Court held that the appellant lacked authority to impose a 20% price hike on coal for non-core linked consumers without following prescribed procedures, rendering the Interim Coal Policy arbitrary and violative of Article 14, and ordered refund of excess amounts collected.