Supreme Court of India

15,089 judgments

Year:

Bharat Watch Company v. National Insurance Co. Ltd.

12 Apr 2019 · Dhananjaya Y. Chandrachud; Hemant Gupta

The Supreme Court held that an insurer cannot repudiate a claim based on exclusionary clauses not communicated to the insured, restoring the consumer forum's award in favor of the insured for theft without forcible entry.

consumer appeal_allowed Significant insurance policy exclusionary clauses burglary forcible entry

Ram Prakash & Anr. v. Puttan Lal & Ors.

12 Apr 2019 · M.R. Shah; L. Nageswara Rao · 2019 INSC 522

The Supreme Court allowed tenants to repair a disputed building at their own cost before eviction on grounds of dilapidation can be enforced under the U.P. Urban Building Act.

property appeal_allowed Significant U.P. Urban Building Act Section 21(1)(b) dilapidated building eviction

Ram Prakash & Anr. v. Puttan Lal & Ors.

12 Apr 2019 · L. Nageswara Rao; M. R. Shah

The Supreme Court allowed tenants to repair a disputed building at their own cost before eviction under the U.P. Urban Building Act for dilapidation is considered.

property appeal_allowed Significant U.P. Urban Building Act Section 21(1)(b) dilapidated building eviction

Accused X v. State of Maharashtra

12 Apr 2019 · N. V. Ramana; Mohan M. Shantanagoudar; Indira Banerjee
Cites 4 · Cited by 0

The Supreme Court held that while the trial court complied with pre-sentence hearing requirements, the petitioner’s post-conviction mental illness warranted commutation of his death sentence to life imprisonment without remission.

criminal appeal_allowed Significant Section 235(2) CrPC pre-sentence hearing death penalty post-conviction mental illness

Sanjay Bansal v. M/S Vipul Ltd.

12 Apr 2019 · Dhananjaya Y. Chandrachud; Hemant Gupta · 2019 INSC 519

The Supreme Court held that booking multiple flats does not automatically disqualify a purchaser from being a consumer under the Consumer Protection Act and remanded the matter for proper adjudication after evidence.

consumer_protection appeal_allowed Significant consumer protection Section 2(1)(d) Consumer Protection Act consumer status deficiency of service

Sanjay Bansal v. M/S Vipul Ltd.

12 Apr 2019 · Dhananjaya Y. Chandrachud; Hemant Gupta

The Supreme Court held that the question of consumer status under the Consumer Protection Act cannot be decided on assumptions and restored the complaint for fresh adjudication after evidence.

consumer_protection appeal_allowed Significant consumer protection Section 2(1)(d) Consumer Protection Act maintainability deficiency of service

Gurdev Singh and others v. Union of India and others

12 Apr 2019 · L. Nageswara Rao; M. R. Shah

The Supreme Court allowed the appeal directing payment of a reasonable adjusted amount for property allotted under the Displaced Persons Act, balancing original valuation and current market value to effectuate sale.

property appeal_allowed Significant Displaced Persons (Compensation & Rehabilitation) Act, 1954 property valuation equitable adjustment market value

Sevoke Properties Ltd. v. West Bengal State Electricity Distribution Company Ltd.

11 Apr 2019 · Dhananjaya Y Chandrachud; Hemant Gupta · 2019 INSC 515
Cites 1 · Cited by 0

The Supreme Court held that no notice under Section 106 of the Transfer of Property Act is required to terminate tenancy or maintain eviction proceedings where the lease term has expired and the tenant holds over as a tenant at sufferance, allowing the appellant's eviction suit.

civil appeal_allowed Significant lease of immovable property unregistered lease Section 106 Transfer of Property Act tenant at sufferance

Sevoke Properties Ltd. v. West Bengal State Electricity Distribution Company Ltd.

11 Apr 2019 · Dhananjaya Y Chandrachud; Hemant Gupta
Cites 1 · Cited by 0

The Supreme Court held that an unregistered lease exceeding one year creates a monthly tenancy terminable by notice under Section 106, but where the lease term expired by efflux of time and the tenant admitted occupation for the fixed term, no notice was necessary and the eviction suit was maintainable.

civil appeal_allowed Significant unregistered lease Section 106 Transfer of Property Act Section 107 Transfer of Property Act tenancy at sufferance

Tranvancore Ltd. v. General Secretary FACT Employees Association

11 Apr 2019 · Abhay Manohar Sapre; Indu Malhotra
Cites 1 · Cited by 0

The Supreme Court held that the principle of res judicata applies to industrial disputes, barring re-litigation of issues already finally decided, and restored Labour Court awards dismissing references made without jurisdiction.

labor appeal_allowed Significant res judicata Industrial Disputes Act, 1947 Section 10 ID Act Section 11 CPC

Tranvancore Ltd. v. General Secretary FACT Employees Association

11 Apr 2019 · Abhay Manohar Sapre; Indu Malhotra
Cites 1 · Cited by 0

The Supreme Court held that the principle of res judicata applies to industrial disputes, barring re-litigation of issues already finally decided, and restored the Labour Court awards dismissing the references on retirement age reduction as without jurisdiction.

labor appeal_allowed Significant res judicata Industrial Disputes Act, 1947 Section 10 ID Act Section 11 CPC

Indibily Creative Pvt Ltd & Ors v. Govt of West Bengal & Ors

11 Apr 2019 · Dhananjaya Y Chandrachud; Hemant Gupta · 2019 INSC 517
Cites 2 · Cited by 0

The Supreme Court held that police and state authorities cannot obstruct the exhibition of a CBFC-certified film without statutory authority, affirming the constitutional right to freedom of speech and expression.

constitutional petition_allowed Significant freedom of speech and expression film certification Central Board of Film Certification extra-constitutional interference

Indibily Creative Pvt Ltd & Ors v. Govt of West Bengal & Ors

11 Apr 2019 · Dhananjaya Y Chandrachud; Hemant Gupta
Cites 2 · Cited by 0

The Supreme Court held that the State and police cannot obstruct the exhibition of a CBFC-certified film without statutory authority, affirming the constitutional protection of free speech and expression against extra-constitutional state interference.

constitutional petition_allowed Significant freedom of speech and expression film certification Central Board of Film Certification extra-constitutional interference

Center of Indian Trade Unions v. State of Maharashtra

11 Apr 2019 · Ranjan Gogoi; Deepak Gupta; Sanjiv Khanna · 2019 INSC 513

The Supreme Court dismissed the petition to continue the judicial commission of inquiry into the Dabhol Power Project, citing long delay and non-availability of key persons rendering further inquiry futile.

administrative petition_dismissed Significant judicial commission of inquiry Dabhol Power Project Power Project Agreement corruption allegations

Center of Indian Trade Unions v. State of Maharashtra

11 Apr 2019 · Ranjan Gogoi; Deepak Gupta; Sanjiv Khanna

The Supreme Court dismissed the petition to continue the judicial commission of inquiry into the Dabhol Power Project due to long delay and non-availability of key persons, holding that continuation would serve no useful purpose.

administrative petition_dismissed Significant judicial commission of inquiry Dabhol Power Project Power Project Agreement Maharashtra State Electricity Board

Atma Ram v. State of Rajasthan

11 Apr 2019 · Uday Umesh Lalit; Indu Malhotra

The Supreme Court upheld the High Court's order directing a de novo trial due to violation of Section 273 CrPC, emphasizing that evidence must be recorded in the presence of the accused but such violation is curable by retrial to ensure a fair trial.

criminal appeal_dismissed Significant Section 273 CrPC presence of accused during evidence retrial death sentence confirmation

Shri N.K. Janu v. Lakshmi Chandra

10 Apr 2019 · Sanjay Kishan Kaul; Hemant Gupta

The Supreme Court held that contempt proceedings cannot be used to re-litigate substantive disputes on regularization of daily wagers and dismissed the contempt application for exceeding jurisdiction.

civil appeal_allowed Significant daily wager regularization minimum pay scale contempt jurisdiction intermittent service

Vijay Mohan Singh v. State of Karnataka

10 Apr 2019 · L. Nageswara Rao; M.R. Shah · 2019 INSC 509

The Supreme Court upheld the High Court's conviction of the appellant for dowry death and murder, affirming the appellate court's power to reverse acquittal based on reliable dying declaration and re-appreciation of evidence.

criminal appeal_dismissed Significant appeal against acquittal dying declaration dowry death Section 302 IPC

Vijay Mohan Singh v. State of Karnataka

10 Apr 2019 · M.R. Shah; L. Nageswara Rao

The Supreme Court upheld the High Court's conviction of the appellant for dowry death and murder, affirming that appellate courts can reverse acquittals if the trial court's findings are patently erroneous and reliable dying declarations are proved.

criminal appeal_dismissed Significant dying declaration appeal against acquittal dowry death Section 302 IPC

Garware Wall Ropes Ltd. v. Coastal Marine Constructions & Engineering Ltd.

10 Apr 2019 · R. F. Nariman; Vineet Saran · 2019 INSC 511

The Supreme Court held that courts must impound unstamped arbitration agreements and ensure payment of stamp duty before appointing arbitrators under Section 11, and the 2015 amendment does not override this requirement.

civil appeal_dismissed Significant Arbitration and Conciliation Act, 1996 Section 11(6A) Indian Stamp Act SMS Tea Estates