Supreme Court of India

8,182 judgments

Year:

Punalur Paper Mills Ltd. v. West Bengal Mineral Development and Trading Corporation Ltd.

01 Mar 2021 · R.F. Nariman; B.R. Gavai
Cites 1 · Cited by 0

The Supreme Court held that the urgency provision under section 17 of the Land Acquisition Act cannot be invoked to cover administrative delay, quashed the acquisition notification, and directed the State to vacate the requisitioned property and pay compensation for unlawful occupation.

property appeal_dismissed Significant Land Acquisition Act, 1894 West Bengal Premises Requisition Act Section 17 urgency provision Section 5A inquiry

Punalur Paper Mills Ltd. v. West Bengal Mineral Development and Trading Corporation Ltd.

01 Mar 2021 · R.F. Nariman; B.R. Gavai
Cites 1 · Cited by 0

The Supreme Court held that the State improperly invoked the urgency clause under the Land Acquisition Act to acquire requisitioned property after 25 years, quashed the acquisition, ordered vacation of premises, and mandated compensation for illegal occupation.

property appeal_dismissed Significant Land Acquisition Act, 1894 West Bengal Premises Requisition Act Section 17 urgency clause Section 5A inquiry

Kerala State v. Mother Superior

01 Mar 2021 · R.F. Nariman; B.R. Gavali · 2021 INSC 129

The Supreme Court clarified the limited scope of land revenue exemptions under Section 3(1)(b) of the Kerala Land Reforms Act, emphasizing strict compliance with statutory conditions and harmonization with forest conservation laws.

property appeal_partly_allowed Significant Kerala Land Reforms Act 1975 Section 3(1)(b) land revenue exemption religious charitable educational land use

Government of Kerala v. Mother Superior Adoration Convent

01 Mar 2021 · R. F. Nariman; B. R. Gavai · 2021 INSC 129
Cites 1 · Cited by 0

The Supreme Court held that buildings used principally for religious or educational purposes, including residential accommodations for nuns and hostels integral to educational institutions, qualify for exemption from building tax under the Kerala Building Tax Act, 1975, and such beneficial exemptions must be liberally construed.

tax appeal_dismissed Significant building tax exemption Kerala Building Tax Act, 1975 religious purposes educational purposes

KERALA GOVERNMENT v. MADRAS SUPREME COURT

01 Mar 2021 · R.F. Nariman; B.R. Gavali

The Supreme Court clarified that agricultural tenants and landowners are entitled to land revenue exemptions under Section 3(1)(b) of the Kerala Land Reforms Act, 1975, subject to compliance with forest conservation and environmental laws.

property appeal_allowed Significant Kerala Land Reforms Act 1975 Section 3(1)(b) land revenue exemptions agricultural tenancy

Government of Kerala & Anr. v. Mother Superior Adoration Convent

01 Mar 2021 · R. F. Nariman; B. R. Gavai
Cites 1 · Cited by 0

The Supreme Court upheld that buildings used principally for religious or educational purposes, including residential accommodations for nuns and hostels owned by educational institutions, qualify for exemption from building tax under the Kerala Building Tax Act, 1975.

tax appeal_dismissed Significant Kerala Building Tax Act, 1975 Section 3(1)(b) building tax exemption religious purposes

The State represented by Deputy Superintendent of Police v. Tr N Seenivasagan

01 Mar 2021 · Dhananjaya Y Chandrachud; M R Shah

The Supreme Court held that the trial court erred in refusing to recall witnesses under Section 311 CrPC to mark crucial sanction documents, emphasizing the wide discretionary power to recall witnesses for a just decision.

criminal appeal_allowed Significant Section 311 CrPC recall of witnesses Prevention of Corruption Act sanction to prosecute

Archana Rana v. State of Uttar Pradesh

01 Mar 2021 · M.R. Shah; Dhananjaya Y. Chandrachud

The Supreme Court partially allowed the appeal by quashing criminal proceedings against the appellant under Sections 419 and 420 IPC for lack of essential ingredients, while upholding proceedings under Sections 323, 504, and 506 IPC.

criminal appeal_allowed Significant Section 419 IPC Section 420 IPC Cheating Section 415 IPC

Archana Rana v. State of Uttar Pradesh

01 Mar 2021 · M.R. Shah; Dhananjaya Y. Chandrachud
Cites 0 · Cited by 1

The Supreme Court quashed criminal proceedings against the appellant under Sections 419 and 420 IPC for lack of essential ingredients but upheld proceedings under Sections 323, 504, and 506 IPC.

criminal appeal_allowed Significant Section 419 IPC Section 420 IPC Cheating Dishonest inducement

M/S. CHITRALEKHA BUILDERS & ANR. v. G.I.C. EMPLOYEES SONAL VIHAR CO-OP. HOUSING SOCIETY LTD. & ANR.

01 Mar 2021 · Indu Malhotra; Ajay Rastogi

The Supreme Court held that consent decrees bind only parties thereto and dismissed the appeal of appellants not party to the consent decree, leaving their rights to be adjudicated in a pending substantive suit.

civil appeal_dismissed Significant Consent Decree Section 96 CPC Impleadment Partnership Firm

P. Mohanraj v. M/s. Shah Brothers Ispat Pvt. Ltd.

01 Mar 2021 · R.F. Nariman; Rohinton Fali Nariman; Navin Sinha; K.M. Josep... · 2021 INSC 133

The Supreme Court held that criminal proceedings under Section 138 of the Negotiable Instruments Act are not stayed by the moratorium under Section 14 of the Insolvency and Bankruptcy Code.

criminal appeal_allowed Significant Section 14 IBC moratorium Section 138 Negotiable Instruments Act criminal proceedings moratorium corporate insolvency resolution process

P. Mohanraj & Ors. v. M/s. Shah Brothers Ispat Pvt. Ltd.

01 Mar 2021 · R.F. Nariman; Rohinton Fali Nariman; Navin Sinha; K.M. Josep...
Cites 0 · Cited by 2

The Supreme Court held that criminal proceedings under Section 138 of the Negotiable Instruments Act are not stayed by the moratorium under Section 14 of the Insolvency and Bankruptcy Code, 2016, which applies only to civil proceedings.

criminal appeal_allowed Significant Section 14 IBC moratorium Section 138 Negotiable Instruments Act criminal proceedings during insolvency ejusdem generis

Kapil Agarwal v. Sanjay Sharma

01 Mar 2021 · M.R. Shah; Dhananjaya Y. Chandrachud

The Supreme Court quashed an FIR under Sections 406 and 420 IPC as an abuse of process of law where a complaint under Section 156(3) Cr.P.C. on the same allegations was pending, emphasizing the procedural safeguards under Section 210 Cr.P.C.

criminal appeal_allowed Significant abuse of process of law quashing of FIR Section 156(3) Cr.P.C. Section 210 Cr.P.C.

Kapil Agarwal v. Sanjay Sharma

01 Mar 2021 · M.R. Shah; Dhananjaya Y. Chandrachud
Cites 0 · Cited by 1

The Supreme Court quashed an FIR under Sections 406/420 IPC as an abuse of process of law where parallel complaint proceedings were pending, emphasizing the limited scope of quashing FIRs to prevent harassment.

criminal appeal_allowed Significant abuse of process quashing of FIR Section 156(3) CrPC Section 138 Negotiable Instruments Act

The State represented by the Deputy Superintendent of Police v. Tr N Seenivasagan

01 Mar 2021 · Dhananjaya Y Chandrachud; M R Shah

The Supreme Court held that recalling witnesses under Section 311 CrPC to mark essential sanction documents is necessary for a just decision and allowed the prosecution's appeal to recall witnesses, setting aside the High Court's dismissal.

criminal appeal_allowed Significant Section 311 CrPC recall of witnesses Prevention of Corruption Act sanction to prosecute

Asha John Divianathan v. Vikram Malhotra

26 Feb 2021 · A. M. Khanwilkar; Indu Malhotra; Ajay Rastogi
Cites 2 · Cited by 0

The Supreme Court held that transactions involving immovable property by foreign nationals without prior RBI permission under Section 31 of the Foreign Exchange Regulation Act, 1973 are void and unenforceable.

property appeal_allowed Significant Foreign Exchange Regulation Act, 1973 Section 31 prior permission Reserve Bank of India

Asha John Divianathan v. Vikram Malhotra

26 Feb 2021 · A. M. Khanwilkar; Indu Malhotra; Ajay Rastogi
Cites 1 · Cited by 0

The Supreme Court held that transactions involving immovable property by foreign nationals without prior RBI permission under Section 31 of the Foreign Exchange Regulation Act, 1973 are void and unenforceable, affirming the mandatory nature of the statutory requirement.

property appeal_allowed Significant Foreign Exchange Regulation Act, 1973 Section 31 Reserve Bank of India permission void vs voidable

Joydeep Majumdar v. Bharti Jaiswal Majumdar

26 Feb 2021 · Sanjay Kishan Kaul; Dinesh Maheshwari; Hrishikesh Roy

The Supreme Court held that persistent defamatory complaints by a spouse causing reputational harm constitute mental cruelty justifying divorce and dismissed the petition for restitution of conjugal rights.

family appeal_allowed Significant mental cruelty dissolution of marriage restitution of conjugal rights defamatory complaints

Devilal v. State of Madhya Pradesh

25 Feb 2021 · Uday Umesh Lalit; Indira Banerjee; K.M. Joseph

The Supreme Court upheld murder convictions of two accused, held the third accused to be a juvenile under the 2000 Juvenile Justice Act, set aside his life sentence, and remitted sentencing to the Juvenile Justice Board.

criminal appeal_dismissed Significant dying declaration juvenile justice Section 302 IPC Scheduled Castes and Scheduled Tribes Act

Najiya Neermunda & Anr. v. Kunhitharuvai Memorial Charitable Trust & Ors.

25 Feb 2021 · L. Nageswara Rao; S. Ravindra Bhat

The Supreme Court held that the Kerala Admission and Fee Regulatory Committee must reconsider MBBS fee fixation proposals de novo ensuring fees are reasonable and non-exploitative, directing expeditious completion of the process.

administrative appeal_allowed Significant fee fixation private medical colleges Admission and Fee Regulatory Committee Kerala Medical Education Act 2017