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District Appropriate Authority under the PNDT Act and Chief District Health Officer v. Jashmina Dilip Devda & Anr.

Supreme Court of India · 2024 INSC 173

The Supreme Court held that suspension of registration under Section 20(3) of the PC&PNDT Act requires recorded reasons of public interest and cannot be exercised without notice and hearing under Sections 20(1) & (2), dismissing the appeal against suspension orders lacking such compliance.

administrative appeal_dismissed

Parteek Bansal v. State of Rajasthan

Supreme Court of India · 2024 INSC 324

The Supreme Court quashed a second FIR lodged on the same allegations as a prior FIR after acquittal, holding it an abuse of process and imposed costs on the complainant.

criminal appeal_allowed

State of Kerala v. Union of India

Supreme Court of India · 2024 INSC 253

The Supreme Court dismissed Kerala's interim plea against Union-imposed borrowing limits, holding that the Union can regulate State borrowings under Article 293 and referred key constitutional questions to a larger Bench.

constitutional petition_dismissed

Level 9 Biz Pvt. Ltd. v. Himachal Pradesh Housing and Urban Development Authority

Supreme Court of India · 2024 INSC 257

The Supreme Court set aside the High Court order permitting revival of a cancelled tender tainted by irregularities, holding that such revival without due process and opportunity to aggrieved parties is impermissible and amounts to misuse of court process.

administrative appeal_allowed

M/S RAJCO STEEL ENTERPRISES v. KAVITA SARAFF

Supreme Court of India · 2024 INSC 288

The Supreme Court upheld the acquittal of the accused in a cheque dishonour case, holding that the petitioner failed to prove the existence of a legally enforceable debt and the accused successfully rebutted the statutory presumption under the Negotiable Instruments Act.

criminal appeal_dismissed

Union of India v. Barakathullah

Supreme Court of India · 2024 INSC 452

The Supreme Court set aside the High Court's bail order for PFI members charged under UAPA, holding that prima facie material justified denial of bail under Section 43D(5) of UAPA.

criminal appeal_allowed

R. SHAMA NAIK v. G. SRINIVASIAH

Supreme Court of India · 2024 INSC 927

The Supreme Court upheld the High Court's dismissal of specific performance relief due to the plaintiff's failure to prove readiness and willingness to perform the contract.

civil appeal_dismissed

Kirpal Singh v. Government of India, New Delhi & Ors.

Supreme Court of India · 2024 INSC 944

The Supreme Court held that Section 14 of the Limitation Act applies to Section 34 applications under the Arbitration Act, allowing exclusion of delay periods and thereby condoning the appellant's delayed filing to challenge an arbitral award.

civil appeal_allowed

Narcotics Control Bureau v. Kashif

Supreme Court of India · 2024 INSC 1045

The Supreme Court held that delayed compliance with Section 52A of the NDPS Act is a procedural irregularity that does not vitiate trial or entitle bail, and remanded the bail application for fresh consideration under mandatory Section 37 conditions.

criminal appeal_allowed

Kamla Devi v. State of Haryana

Supreme Court of India · 2024 INSC 1028

The Supreme Court restored the Reference Court's compensation award for land acquired by the State of Haryana, setting aside the High Court's reduction and directing payment with statutory benefits.

property appeal_allowed

M.S. Sanjay v. Indian Bank

Supreme Court of India · 2025 INSC 177

The Supreme Court allowed the auction purchaser's appeal, holding that procedural irregularities in auction notice periods under the SARFAESI Act do not warrant setting aside the sale when the purchaser has paid consideration and developed the property, emphasizing the discretionary nature of writ jurisdiction and equity.

civil appeal_allowed

Ajay Malik v. State of Uttarakhand; State of Uttarakhand v. Ashok Kumar

Supreme Court of India · 2025 INSC 118

The Supreme Court quashed criminal proceedings against Ajay Malik for wrongful confinement and trafficking due to lack of prima facie evidence, upheld discharge of Ashok Kumar, and directed the government to consider a legal framework for protecting domestic workers.

criminal appeal_allowed

Chandrabhan Sudam Sanap v. State of Maharashtra

Supreme Court of India · 2025 INSC 116

The Supreme Court set aside the appellant's conviction and death sentence due to inadmissibility of crucial CCTV evidence for non-compliance with Section 65-B of the Evidence Act and insufficient proof beyond reasonable doubt.

criminal conviction_overturned

Balbir Singh & Anr v. Baldev Singh (D) Through His Lrs & Ors

Supreme Court of India · 2025 INSC 81

The Supreme Court upheld the High Court's order permitting deposit of balance sale consideration beyond 20 days under a merged decree for specific performance and rejected rescission under Section 28 of the Specific Relief Act, 1963.

civil appeal_dismissed

Nirmiti Developers v. State of Maharashtra

Supreme Court of India · 2025 INSC 265

The Supreme Court held that prolonged failure by authorities to acquire land under the MRTP Act causes reservation to lapse, but benefits of original owners' purchase notices under Section 49 do not automatically extend to subsequent purchasers who must initiate their own acquisition proceedings.

property appeal_dismissed

State of Rajasthan v. Surendra Singh Rathore

Supreme Court of India · 2025 INSC 248

The Supreme Court held that a second FIR is maintainable if it discloses new facts or a larger conspiracy distinct from the first FIR and set aside the High Court's order quashing the second FIR in a corruption case.

criminal appeal_allowed

Maharashtra State Road Transport Corporation v. Mahadeo Krishna Naik

Supreme Court of India · 2025 INSC 218

The Supreme Court held that suppression of material evidence by the employer justified review and set aside of dismissal, awarding partial back wages to the wrongfully terminated employee.

labor appeal_allowed

Om Prakash Gupta alias Lalloowa v. Satish Chandra

Supreme Court of India · 2025 INSC 183

The Supreme Court held that an application for substitution by heirs is valid regardless of who files it, set aside abatement orders, and directed the High Court to decide long-pending second appeals on merits, emphasizing a liberal approach to condoning delay and procedural compliance.

civil appeal_allowed

Puja Ferro Alloys P Ltd. v. State of Goa

Supreme Court of India · 2025 INSC 217

The Supreme Court upheld the State of Goa's recovery of electricity tariff rebates granted under rescinded notifications, dismissing industrial consumers' claims based on entitlement after rescission and applying res judicata and public interest principles.

administrative appeal_dismissed

SHAHJAHAN v. THE STATE OF UTTAR PRADESH & ANR.

Supreme Court of India · 2025 INSC 528

The Supreme Court allowed the wife's appeal for maintenance under Section 125 CrPC, holding that she was entitled to maintenance from the date of application and clarifying that religious fatwas have no legal enforceability in India.

family appeal_allowed