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Omkara Assets Reconstruction Private Limited v. Amit Chaturvedi and Ors.

Supreme Court of India · 24 Feb 2026 · 2026 INSC 189

The Supreme Court held that a defunct Scheme of Arrangement under the Companies Act cannot bar initiation of insolvency proceedings under the IBC, affirming the overriding effect of the IBC and allowing the CIRP to proceed.

corporate appeal_allowed

S. Rajendran v. Deputy Commissioner of Income Tax (Benami Prohibition)

Supreme Court of India · 24 Feb 2026 · 2026 INSC 187

The Supreme Court held that challenges to attachment orders under the Benami Act cannot be entertained by insolvency tribunals under the IBC, affirming the exclusive jurisdiction of Benami Act authorities and dismissing the appeals.

corporate appeal_dismissed

Reliance General Insurance Company Limited v. Kanika & Ors.

Supreme Court of India · 24 Feb 2026 · 2026 INSC 188

The Supreme Court held that compensation under the Motor Vehicles Act must be reduced by amounts equivalent to pay and allowances received under the 2006 Rules to avoid double recovery, and that a High Court cannot alter substantive compensation via clarification applications.

civil appeal_allowed

Catalyst Trusteeship Ltd. v. Ecstasy Realty Pvt. Ltd.

Supreme Court of India · 24 Feb 2026 · 2026 INSC 186

The Supreme Court held that an insolvency petition under Section 7 of the IBC must be admitted upon proof of default in financial debt, and that unilateral restructuring without prescribed consent does not prevent default or bind all debenture holders.

corporate appeal_allowed

Oriental Insurance Company Limited v. Tata AIG General Insurance Company Limited and Ors.

Supreme Court of India · 24 Feb 2026 · 2026 INSC 208

The Supreme Court held that the insurer of the truck is liable for the claimant's injury as the truck driver negligently failed to maintain a safe distance from the trailer, reversing the High Court's order.

civil appeal_allowed

Jolly Brothers Pvt. Ltd. v. Surendra Nath Jolly

High Court of Bombay · 24 Feb 2026

The Bombay High Court upheld an arbitral award dismissing specific performance of a land transfer MOU held to be terminated due to an injunction rendering performance impossible, affirming the contract as contingent and the termination valid.

civil petition_dismissed

Anirudha Manohar Khopade and others v. Union of India and others

High Court of Bombay · 24 Feb 2026

Section 94 of the Land Acquisition Act, 2013 does not apply to acquisitions under the National Highways Act, 1956, and co-owners cannot compel acquisition of entire buildings under that provision.

property petition_dismissed

Nusli Neville Wadia v. Ijimima – Imitation Jewellery Market Co-operative Society

High Court of Bombay · 24 Feb 2026

The Bombay High Court upheld the Competent Authority's order granting unilateral deemed conveyance under MOFA, holding that promoters must convey full title notwithstanding contractual leasehold clauses and procedural objections.

property appeal_dismissed

Sunita Bapu Jagtap v. The Chairman, Maharashtra State Road Transport Corporation Ltd.

High Court of Bombay · 24 Feb 2026

The Bombay High Court held that an MSRTC employee deputed to supervise traffic who died of COVID-19 is entitled to Rs.50 lakh compensation under the relevant circulars, overruling a narrow interpretation limiting benefits to drivers and conductors.

administrative appeal_allowed

Sitaram Kuchhbedia v. Vimal Rana

Supreme Court of India · 23 Feb 2026 · 2026 INSC 178

The Supreme Court restored the murder conviction under Section 302 IPC read with Section 149 IPC, holding that multiple grievous injuries inflicted by an unlawful assembly with intent to cause death attract the offence of murder and vicarious liability applies to all members.

criminal appeal_allowed

Shobha Namdev Sonavane v. Samadhan Bajirao Sonvane

Supreme Court of India · 23 Feb 2026 · 2026 INSC 181

The Supreme Court set aside bail granted to accused in a murder and SC/ST atrocity case, holding that members of an unlawful assembly are equally liable and bail cannot be granted on extraneous grounds such as pending civil disputes.

criminal appeal_allowed

Naresh Kumar Garg v. State of Haryana

Supreme Court of India · 23 Feb 2026 · 2026 INSC 176

The Supreme Court upheld the validity of complaint proceedings under the PCPNDT Act against a radiologist, emphasizing strict enforcement of record-keeping and procedural compliance to prevent female foeticide.

criminal appeal_dismissed

Amad Noormamad Bakali v. State of Gujarat

Supreme Court of India · 23 Feb 2026 · 2026 INSC 180

The Supreme Court upheld convictions under the Customs Act based on voluntary confessional statements corroborated by independent evidence but reduced sentences considering the appellants' age and time served.

criminal appeal_partly_allowed

Municipal Corporation of Greater Mumbai v. G.D’souza & Deputy Commissioner of Police, Zone V Mumbai

High Court of Bombay · 23 Feb 2026

The Bombay High Court quashed the Human Rights Commission's order directing compensation for road accident injuries, holding that the Commission cannot impose binding compensation without conclusive evidence of negligence and that such recommendations are subject to judicial review.

constitutional appeal_allowed

Renu Balwant Maru v. Bupendra Damjibhai Tank & Ors.

High Court of Bombay · 23 Feb 2026

The Bombay High Court held that a suit for partition of immovable property is a suit for land requiring prior leave under Clause XII of the Letters Patent if any property lies outside its jurisdiction, and failure to obtain such leave mandates rejection of the plaint under Order VII Rule 11 CPC.

civil appeal_allowed

Kataria Insurance Brokers Pvt. Ltd v. Bhavesh Suresh Kataria

High Court of Bombay · 23 Feb 2026

The Bombay High Court upheld an interim injunction against a company using the mark 'Kataria Insurance', holding that Section 35 protection for bona fide use of one's name does not extend to corporate entities, and affirmed trademark infringement and passing off by the company against the registered proprietor of the 'KATARIA' mark.

civil appeal_dismissed

Board for Industrial and Financial Reconstruction v. The Official Liquidator of the Swadeshi Mills Company Limited

High Court of Bombay · 23 Feb 2026

The Bombay High Court allowed the application to stay the winding-up of Swadeshi Mills Ltd. under Section 466 of the Companies Act, holding that the proposed revival scheme met the tests of bona fide intention, commercial morality, and public interest, supported by shareholder approval and settlement of dues.

corporate appeal_allowed

V. K. Narayanan v. The State of Maharashtra

High Court of Bombay · 23 Feb 2026 · 1992 Supp (1) SCC 335

The Bombay High Court quashed FIR and proceedings against an elderly applicant for alleged inverted flag display, holding no prima facie case and emphasizing the need for intention and proper judicial scrutiny in cognizance orders.

criminal petition_allowed

Shri Kishore Dewani v. The Directorate of Enforcement

High Court of Bombay · 23 Feb 2026

The Bombay High Court quashed the process issued against the applicant under the PMLA, holding that property acquired prior to the generation of proceeds of crime cannot be treated as tainted and that the Designated Court failed to apply its mind in issuing process.

criminal appeal_allowed

Advanced Technology Products Inc. v. Oriental Export Corporation

High Court of Bombay · 23 Feb 2026

The Bombay High Court set aside an ex parte review order passed by an alternate judge lacking jurisdiction under Order XLVII Rule 5 CPC, reaffirming that review applications must be heard by the original judge if available within two months.

civil appeal_allowed