Seema Sharma v. State and Ors

Delhi High Court · 18 Jul 2017 · 2017:DHC:8009
Valmiki J. Mehta
FAO 244/2014
2017:DHC:8009
civil appeal_dismissed

AI Summary

Dismissal of probate petitions under Order 9 Rule 9 CPC does not constitute res judicata and does not bar the appellant from defending rights in a pending partition suit.

Full Text
Translation output
LY\ $-iS & 16 HIGH COURT OF DELHI
FAO 244/2014
SEEMA SHARMA Appellant
Through: Mr. Gurmeet Singh, Advocate.
VERSUS
STATE AND ORS .....Respondent
Through: Mr. Sunil Malhotra and Mr. Rajat Malhotra, Advocates for R- 1.
Mohd. Hans Usmani and Ms. Kanika Chauhan, Advocates for R-2 and 6.
FAO 246/2014
SEEMA SHARMA Appellant
Through: Mr. Gurmeet Singh, Advocate.
VERSUS
STATE AND ORS .....Respondent
Through: Mr. Sunil Malhotra and Mr. Rajat Malhotra, Advocates for R- 1.
Mohd. Hans Usmani and Ms. Kanika Chauhan, Advocates for R-2 and 6.
CORAM:
HON'BLE MR. JUSTICE VALMIKI J. MEHTA
18.07.2017
ORDER

1. These appeals impugn the judgment of the trial Court dated 11.12.2013 dismissing the probate petitions by applying Order 9 Rule 9 CPC inasmuch as the appellant/petitioner had earlier filed a probate petition. 2017:DHC:8009 The Court below notes that a dismissal in default will not amount to res judicata, and rightly so because for the doctrine of res judicata to apply as per Section 11 CPC, the earlier judgment must be a judgment on merits and not an order of dismissal in default of the suit/proceedings. The dispute in the present cases pertains to an immovable property belonging to late Smt. Shakuntala Devi. A partition suit is already pending between the parties with respect to the property of Smt. Shakuntala Devi. Learned counsel for the appellant states that since the impugned judgment only dismisses the probate petition on a technical ground of Order

9 Rule 9 CPC and the same will not prevent pursing or defending the rights in an immovable property on a different cause of action with respect to the rights in the immovable property, these appeals are disposed of as not pressed with liberty to the appellant to pursue his defence in the partition suit between the parties which is said to be pending. This partition suit is pending before the Court of Sh. Pritam Singh, ADJ, Saket Courts, New Delhi.

5. Accordingly, these appeals are disposed of as not pressed with liberty to the appellant to pursue her defence in the partition suit which is pending between the parties and which issue of defence is not res judicata because the probate petitions in these cases have been dismissed not on merits but by applying Order 9 Rule 9 CPC. These appeals are accordingly disposed of as not pressed but with the aforesaid liberty. Since the appeals are disposed of not pressed, all pending applications will stand disposed of accordingly.

VALMIKI J. MEIITA, J JULY 189 2017 ib