Deeksha Kalra v. Guru Gobind Singh Indraprastha University

Delhi High Court · 23 Nov 2017 · 2017:DHC:8717
Indermeet Kaur
W.P.(C) 2610/2017
2017:DHC:8717
administrative petition_dismissed Significant

AI Summary

The Delhi High Court upheld the legality of 50% institutional reservation in postgraduate medical admissions and dismissed petitions challenging the reservation and pooling of seats between universities.

Full Text
Translation output
$-19 &20 HIGH COURT OF DELHI
W.P.(C) 2610/2017 & C.M. No.30890/2017
DR. DEEKSHA KALRA & ORS Petitioners Mr.Angad Mehta, Advocate.
Through
VERSUS
GURU GOBIND SINGH INDRAPRASTHA UNIVERSITY & ORS....Respondents
Mr.Mukul Talwar, Sr.Adv. with Mrs.Anita Sahani, Advocate for
R-l/GGSIPU.
Mr.Mohinder J.S.Rupal, Mr.Prang Newmai and Advocates for DU.
Mr.Sidhartha Shankar Ray, Advocate forR-3.
Mr.Sankalp Jain Jain,Advocates for R-4/UOI.
Mr.T.Singhdev, Mr.Abhijit Chakravarty and Ms.Puja Sarkar, Advocates for R-5/MCI.
Mr.Shadan Farasat and Mr.Ahmed Said, Advocates for GNCTD.
Mr.Kirtiman Dhanda and Mr.Waize Ali Noor, Through
Ms.Slomita Rai, and Ms.Rajul Singh, Mr.Prateek
Advocates for R-6.
Mr.Shivendra and Singh Ms.Deepanshi Ishar, Advocates for
R-7andR-110.
W.P.(C) 8145/2017
PRANAY NIJHAWAN AND ORS Petitioners Petitioner in person.
Through 2017:DHC:8717
VERSUS
GURU GOBIND SINGH INDRAPRASTHA UNIVERSITY AND
ORS... Respondents Sr.Adv. with Advocate for Mr.Mukul Talwar, Mrs.Anita Sahani, R-l/GGSIPU.
Mr.Mohinder J.S.Rupal, Mr.Prang Newmai and
Through Ms.Slomita Rai, Advocates for DU.
Mr.Sidhartha Shankar Ray, Advocate forR-3.
Mr.Sankalp Jain and Ms.Rajul Jain,Advocates for R-4/UOI.
Mr.T.Singhdev, Chakravarty and Ms.Puja Sarkar, Advocates for R-5/MCI.
Mr.Shivendra Ms.Deepanshi Ishar, Advocates for
R-7andR-110.
# Mr.Abhijit and Singh
CORAM:
HON’BLE MS. JUSTICE INDERMEET KAUR
23.11.2017 There are 5 petitioners in W.P.(C) 2610/2017 and there is one petitioner in W.P.(C) 8145/2017. Both these petitions have impugned the eligibility criteria laid down by the University of Delhi and Guru
Singh Indraprastha University (GGSIPU) wherein
Gobind institutional preference/reservation has been laid down by the said institutions in the post graduate (MBBS/BDS) courses; submission is aforenoted respondent-Universities holding institutional that the counselling is illegal; the seats in these post graduate courses should not have an institutional reservation; seats in the post graduate courses should be open for all residents ofDelhi.
The averments in the writ petition aver that under Article 9A of the Post Graduate Medical Education Regulation, 2000, the eligibility criteria on the basis of which counselling to post graduate medical be conducted has to be on the basis of the merit list of a seats can national eligibility-cum-entrance test. It is pointed out that no doubt the NEET Examination has been formulated which is at an all India
# level and the aforenoted petitioners had qualified in the NEET
Examination yet both of them having graduated their MBBS from the
Delhi University, the criteria laid down by the aforenoted Universities
(Delhi University and GGSIPU) that a 50% institutional preference is available in their respective institutes for students who have graduated from their respective Universities is an illegality. Submission being that the aforenoted petitioners should also have been permitted to participate to get benefit of the seats available in the post graduates courses ofthe GGSIPU as well.
In the course of arguments, this Court has been informed that
Dr.Deeksha Kalra (petitioner no.l in W.P.(C) 2610/2017) has since secured admission at the Lady Elarding Medical College in the subject ofPsychiatry which is her post graduate subject. Dr.Pranay Nijhawan
(petitioner in W.P.(C) 8145/2017) has secured admission in the post graduate course in the subject of Anaesthesiology at the Maulana
Azad Medical College. Petitioner nos.2 to 5 in W.P.(C) 2610/2017 still students ofthe MBBS course; they are admittedly not eligible for
# are a post graduate course.
Respondents have filed their counter affidavits opposing the stand of the petitioners. At the outset learned counsel appearing for the respondents point out that a detailed interim order had been passed in W.P.(C) 2610/2017 wherein all arguments addressed before this
Court today had been considered and answered in the detailed order which is dated 13.4.2017. The Division Bench has dismissed the appeal against that order. This order having been confirmed there is little left to argue in the present petition. Learned counsel appearing for respondent no.l points out that the Apex Court in (2017) 7 SCC
636 Saurabh Dwivedi and Ors. Vs. Union ofIndia and Ors. had an occasion to consider the State quota vis-a-vis the Central Quota and the 50% reservation of post graduate seats by the States; this had been upheld by the Apex court. The Apex Court had quoted with approval the Constitution Bench
ORDER
delivered by the Apex Court in

(2003) 11 SCC 146 Saurabh Chaudri Vs. Union ofIndia wherein the original scheme as framed in (1984) 3 SCC 654 Pradeep Jain Vs_^ Union ofIndia was reiterated and reservation by way of institutional preference confined to 50% was held to be legal and valid. Learned counsel appearing for respondent no.5/MCI points out that a time schedule had been laid down by the Apex Court for admission to the post graduate courses (MBBS and BDS) and this timeline has expired on 31.5.2017. It cannot be extended. That apart, the aforenoted petitioners (namely Dr.Deeksha Kalra - petitioner no.l in W.P.(C) 2610/2017) and Pranay Nijhawan - petitioner in W.P.(C) 8145/2017) have already secured admission in the post graduate of their choice at the Lady Harding Medical College and m courses )o Moreover, Regulation 9A only refer to conduct of counselling by the State and the State retaining itself with the overall superintendence, direction and control; this pooling of seats of respondent no.l and 2 was held prima facie to be impermissible as respondent no.l (GGSIPU) being a State University and respondent no.2 being a Central University were governed by two different reservation policies. This fact is not in dispute. The question of pooling of these seats by common counselling thus could not arise. As noted supra, this interim order passed by this Court on 13.4.2017 was affirmed by the Division Bench when the LPA No.322/2017 preferred against that 01.5.2017. The Division Bench had judgment had been dismissed on noted that the first round of counselling for the post graduate medical seats was already over and the students had joined their courses. Reliefprayed for before the Division Bench had been declined. This Court noting the narration of facts of the instant case, as also the case law laid down by the Apex Court as also noting the admitted position that Dr.Deeksha Kalra (petitioner no.l in W.P.(C) (petitioner in W.P.(C) Dr.Pranay Nijhawan 2610/2017) and 8145/2017) have already obtained admission in the post graduate the Lady Harding Medical College (Psychiatry) and courses at Maulana Medical College (Anaesthesiology) and undertakings to the effected (as noted supra) having been furnished by them and the timeline (31.5.2017) for admission having been over which timeline cannot be extended in view of the directions of the Apex Court in (2016) 11 see 225 Ashish Ranion Vs. Union ofIndia, this Court is of Maulana Azad Medical College respectively. Undertakings have also been given by the concerned petitioners. Attention has been drawn to the aforenoted documents wherein the candidates before taking admission had undertaken that she/he would not pursue any other unless the duration of the present course under which she/he has been admitted is completed and this provisional admission final and binding upon the said candidates. Submission is that by way of these writ petitions the petitioners are in fact flouting these course was undertaking as well. Arguments have been heard. Record has been perused. On the perusal of the record, this Court notes that the prayer made in the present petitions has been considered in the interim order The prayer (d) has been passed by this Court on 13.4.2017. specifically decided. The case law and the respective submissions of the parties including Regulation 9A of the Post Graduate Medical Education Regulation, 2000 of the MCI had been considered. The submission ofthe petitioners that common counselling and Regulation.institutional m 9A has to include pooling of the students without any preference was the bone of contention. The law laid down by the Apex Court in Dr.Pradeev Jain (supra) has been highlighted in para 15 of the said order where certain percentage of seats on the basis of institutional preference was permitted to be reserved not exceeding 50% which is the practice being followed both by GGSIPU and Delhi held to be valid and University. Such an institutional preference was violative of Article 14 of the Constitution of India as had been not held by the Apex Court in the judgment of Saurabh Chaudri (supra). the view that the reliefs prayed for in the present petition cannot be answered in favour ofthe petitioners. Petitions are without any merit. Dismissed.

INDERMEET KAUR, J NOVEMBER 23,2017 ndn f