Sarita Handa v. UOI & Ors.

Delhi High Court · 10 Jan 2018 · 2018:DHC:234-DB
S. Ravindra Bhat; A. K. Chawla
W.Ps.(C) 3768/2006, 3772/2006 & 10783/2009
2018:DHC:234-DB
tax petition_allowed Significant

AI Summary

The Delhi High Court held that retrospective amendments to Sections 28 and 80HHC of the Income Tax Act, 1961, and related CBDT Circular are unconstitutional and must be treated as prospective, quashing demands based on them.

Full Text
Translation output
W.Ps.(C) 3768/2006 , 3772/2006 & 10783/2009 HIGH COURT OF DELHI
Date of Decision: 10.01.2018
W.P.(C) 3768/2006
SARITA HANDA ..... Petitioner
VERSUS
UOI & ORS. ..... Respondents
W.P.(C) 3772/2006
M/S SARITA HANDA EXPORTS P. LTD. ..... Petitioner
VERSUS
UOI & ORS ..... Respondents
W.P.(C) 10783/2009
M/S OMSONS WORLDWIDE ..... Petitioner
VERSUS
UOI & ORS. ..... Respondents Present : Mr. Ruchir Bhatia, Advocate for respondents in item nos.
12 and 14.
Mr. Asheesh Jain, Senior Standing Counsel with Mr. Shahrukh Ejaz, Advocate for respondents in item no. 13.
CORAM:
HON'BLE MR. JUSTICE S. RAVINDRA BHAT
HON'BLE MR. JUSTICE A. K. CHAWLA
HON'BLE MR. JUSTICE S. RAVINDRA BHAT (ORAL)
In all these cases, retrospective amendment to Sections 28 and
2018:DHC:234-DB
JUDGMENT

80 HHC of the Income Tax Act 1961 (‘the Act’) and the validity of CBDT Circular dated 17.1.2006 (no. 2 of 2006 ), made in the light of the amendments, has been called into question.

2. The petitioner also seeks consequential relief by way of quashing of orders, which seek to give effect to the retrospective amendments and the CBDT circular.

3. This Court had issued Rule and admitted these petitions to hearing. In the meanwhile, the Gujarat High Court vide its judgment in ‘Avani Exports and others vs. Commissioner of Income-tax and others, (2012) 348 ITR (Guj) held that the amendments were unconstitutional. That judgment became the subject matter of the appeal to the Supreme Court in ‘Commissioner of Income-tax vs. Avani Exports’, (2015) 58 taxmann.com 100 (SC), which affirmed the declaration and held that the retrospectivity ascribed to the amendments, was unconstitutional. Consequently, the amendments became, in effect, prospective in nature.

4. This Court notices that in the meanwhile, a Division Bench of this Court in ‘Pawan Kumar Jain vs. Union of India’, (2014) 46 taxmann.com 341 (Delhi) had also concluded that the amendment could not be treated as retrospective and directed further relief. In the light of these developments, the Court is of the opinion that the provisions are to be treated as prospective and not retrospective; the reliefs in these proceedings are therefore, to be granted. Writ petitions are allowed in terms of the declaration of law in Avani Exports; any demands made or benefits sought to be curtailed or withdrawn, are declared as illegal.

5. Writ petitions are allowed in the above terms.

6. Rule made absolute.

S. RAVINDRA BHAT, J

A. K. CHAWLA, J

JANUARY 10, 2018 rc