Full Text
HIGH COURT OF DELHI
Date of Decision: 4th August 2025
RAMA MOTOR SERVICES PVT LTD .....Petitioner
Through: Ms. Kavita Jha, Sr. Adv.
Lamba, and Ms. Kanika, Advs. (9773748300)
Through: Mr. Sumit K Batra, Adv.
JUDGMENT
1. This hearing has been done through hybrid mode. CM APPL. 47402/2025
2. Allowed, subject to all just exceptions. The application is disposed of.
3. The present petition has been filed by the Petitioner- Rama Motor Services Pvt Ltd through its Director – Mr. Parveen Goel under Articles 226 and 227 of the Constitution of India, inter alia, challenging the order dated 15th December 2023 passed in respect of F.Y. 2017-18 by the office of Sales Tax Officer Class II/ AVATO, Delhi.
4. Additionally, the petition also challenges the vires of Notification No.9/2023-Central Tax dated 31st March 2023 (hereinafter ‘impugned notification’).
5. The validity of the impugned notification was under consideration before this Court in a batch of petitions with the lead petition being W.P.(C) 16499/2023 titled ‘DJST Traders Pvt. Ltd. vs. Union of India and Ors.’. In the said batch of petitions, on 22nd April 2025, the parties were heard at length qua the validity of the impugned notification and accordingly, the following order was passed:
of 2023 (Central Tax). This judgment of the Telangana High Court is now presently under consideration by the Supreme Court in S.L.P No 4240/2025 titled M/s HCC- SEW-MEIL-AAG JV v. Assistant Commissioner of State Tax & Ors. The Supreme Court vide order dated 21st February, 2025, passed the following order in the said case:
7. In the meantime, the challenges were also pending before the Bombay High Court and the Punjab and Haryana High Court. In the Punjab and Haryana High Court vide order dated 12th March, 2025, all the writ petitions have been disposed of in terms of the interim orders passed therein. The operative portion of the said order reads as under:
8. The Court has heard ld. Counsels for the parties for a substantial period today. A perusal of the above would show that various High Courts have taken a view and the matter is squarely now pending before the Supreme Court.
9. Apart from the challenge to the notifications itself, various counsels submit that even if the same are upheld, they would still pray for relief for the parties as the Petitioners have been unable to file replies due to several reasons and were unable to avail of personal hearings in most cases. In effect therefore in most cases the adjudication orders are passed ex-parte. Huge demands have been raised and even penalties have been imposed.
10. Broadly, there are six categories of cases which are pending before this Court. While the issue concerning the validity of the impugned notifications is presently under consideration before the Supreme Court, this Court is of the prima facie view that, depending upon the categories of petitions, orders can be passed affording an opportunity to the Petitioners to place their stand before the adjudicating authority. In some cases, proceedings including appellate remedies may be permitted to be pursued by the Petitioners, without delving into the question of the validity of the said notifications at this stage.
11. The said categories and proposed reliefs have been broadly put to the parties today. They may seek instructions and revert by tomorrow i.e., 23rd April, 2025.”
6. Thereafter, on 23rd April, 2025, this Court, having noted that the validity of the impugned notification is under consideration before the Supreme Court, had disposed of several matters in the said batch of petitions after addressing other factual issues raised in the respective petitions. Additionally, while disposing of the said petitions, this Court clearly observed that the validity of the impugned notification therein shall be subject to the outcome of the proceedings before the Supreme Court in S.L.P No 4240/2025 titled M/s HCC-SEW-MEIL-AAG JV v. Assistant Commissioner of State Tax & Ors.
7. In the present case, the submission of the Petitioner, on facts is that the Show Cause Notice was issued to the Petitioner on 23rd September, 2023. Thereafter, a communication dated 8th November 2023 is stated to have been issued to the Petitioner, whereby another opportunity was granted to the Petitioner for personal hearing. However, ld. Sr. Counsel for the Petitioner submits that no date of personal hearing was mentioned in the said communication.
8. On 7th December, 2023, the Petitioner filed a reply seeking time till 16th December, 2023 to file certain documents. However, the impugned order was passed one day before i.e., on 15th December, 2023, without acceding to the request of the Petitioner.
9. Under such circumstances, considering the fact that the Petitioner did not get a proper opportunity to be heard and no reply to the Show Cause Notice has been filed by the Petitioner, the matter deserves to be remanded back to the concerned Adjudicating Authority.
10. Accordingly, the impugned order is set aside. The Petitioner is granted time till 31st August, 2025, to file the reply to Show Cause Notice. Upon filing of the reply, the Adjudicating Authority shall issue a notice for personal hearing to the Petitioner. The personal hearing notice shall be communicated to the Petitioner on the following mobile no. and e-mail address: Mobile No.: 9810371417 Email: bhatiaruchir@gmail.com
11. The reply filed by the Petitioner to the Show Cause Notice along with the submissions made in the personal hearing proceedings shall be duly considered by the Adjudicating Authority and fresh order with respect to the Show Cause Notice shall be passed accordingly.
12. However, it is made clear that the issue in respect of the validity of the impugned notification is left open. Any order passed by the Adjudicating Authority shall be subject to the outcome of the decision of the Supreme Court in S.L.P No 4240/2025 titled M/s HCC-SEW-MEIL-AAG JV v. Assistant Commissioner of State Tax & Ors.
13. All rights and remedies of the parties are left open. Access to the GST Portal, shall be provided to the Petitioner within one week to enable uploading of the reply as also access to the notices and related documents.
14. The present writ petition is disposed of in above terms. All the pending applications, if any, are also disposed of.
PRATHIBA M. SINGH JUDGE SHAIL JAIN JUDGE AUGUST 4, 2025 kk/ck