Ajay Jain v. State (GNCT of Delhi) & Anr.

Delhi High Court · 11 Aug 2025 · 2025:DHC:6710
Ravinder Dudeja
CRL.M.C. 1350/2025
2025:DHC:6710
criminal petition_allowed Significant

AI Summary

The Delhi High Court quashed an FIR under Sections 287 and 337 IPC following an amicable settlement between the parties, relying on the principle that continuation of criminal proceedings would be unjust and an abuse of process.

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CRL.M.C. 1350/2025
HIGH COURT OF DELHI
Date of Decision: 11.08.2025 ,,,,,,,,,, CRL.M.C. 1350/2025
AJAY JAIN .....Petitioner
Through: Mr. Vikas Sharma & Ms. Tripta Chodhary, Advs. along
WITH
petitioner in person.
VERSUS
STATE (GNCT OF DELHI) & ANR. .....Respondents
Through: Mr. Hitesh Vail, APP for the State
WITH
Insp. Rajeev Kumar.
R-2 in person.
CORAM:-
HON'BLE MR. JUSTICE RAVINDER DUDEJA
JUDGMENT
(ORAL)
RAVINDER DUDEJA, J.

1. This is a petition under Section 528 of the Bharatiya Nagarik Suraksha Sanhita, seeking quashing of FIR No. 0436/2023, dated 23.09.2023, registered at P.S Ashok Vihar, Delhi under Sections 287/337 IPC and all proceedings emanating therefrom on the basis of settlement between the parties.

2. As per averments made in the FIR, on 23.09.2023 Respondent No. 2 suffered a serious injury in his hand leading to amputation of four fingers while operating a hydraulic machine that had not been serviced despite prior complaints to the petitioner/factory owner. FIR No. 0436/2023 was lodged at instance of Respondent No. 2 at P.S Ashok Vihar, Delhi under Sections 287/337 IPC against the petitioner.

3. During the course of proceedings, the parties have amicably resolved their disputes and executed a Settlement Agreement dated 26.12.2024. It is submitted that all conditions of the Settlement Agreement have been fulfilled including the payment of the total settlement amount of Rs. 1,00,000/- (Rupees One lac only) as per the schedule mentioned in the Settlement Deed and in view of the order dated 06.08.2025 passed by this court. Copy of the Settlement Agreement dated 26.12.2024 has been annexed as Annexure P-6.

4. Parties are physically present before the Court. They have been identified by their respective counsels as well as by the Investigating Officer Insp. Rajeev Kumar, PS Ashok Vihar.

5. Respondent No. 2 confirms that the matter has been amicably settled with the petitionerwithout any force, fear, coercion and he has no objection if the FIR No. 0436/2023 is quashed against the petitioner. He confirms having received two bank drafts of Rs. 50,000/- each from the petitioner. He further states that he has lodged a claim before ESIC which is yet not finalized.

6. In view of the settlement between the parties, learned Additional PP appearing for the State, also has no objection if the present FIR No. 0436/2023 is quashed.

7. In Gian Singh vs State of Punjab (2012) 10 SCC 303, Hon’ble Supreme Court has recognized the need of amicable resolution of disputes by observing as under:-

"61. In other words, the High Court must consider whether it would be unfair or contrary to the interest of justice to continue with the criminal proceedings or continuation of criminal proceedings would tantamount to abuse of process of law despite settlement and compromise between the victim and the wrongdoer and whether to secure the ends of justice, it is appropriate that criminal case is put to an end and if the answer to the above question(s) is in the affirmative, the High Court shall be well within its jurisdiction to quash the criminal proceedings."

8. In view of the aforesaid circumstances and the fact that parties have put a quietus to the dispute, no useful purpose will be served in continuing with the present FIR No. 0436/2023, dated 23.09.2023, registered at P.S Ashok Vihar, Delhi under section 287/337 IPC and all the other consequential proceeding emanating therefrom.

9. In the interest of justice, the petition is allowed, and the FIR NO. 0436/2023, dated 23.09.2023, registered at P.S Ashok Vihar, Delhi under section 287/337 IPC and all the other consequential proceeding emanating therefrom is hereby quashed.

10. Petition is allowed and disposed of accordingly.

11. Pending application(s), if any, also stand disposed of.

RAVINDER DUDEJA, J August 11, 2025