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,e;jpa cr;r ePjpkd;wk;
Fw;wtpay; nky;KiwaPl;L mjpfhutuk;g[
Fw;wtpay; nky;KiwaPL vz; 5-2009
RFkhud; /// nky;KiwaPl;lhsh;(fs;)
?vjph;? khepy murpd; rhh;ghf fhty;Jiw Ma;thsh; /// vjph;nky;KiwaPl;lhsh;(fs;) jPh;g;g[iu khz;g[kpF ePjpaurh; jpU/ mga; kndhfh; rhg;nu:
1/ Fw;wtpay; nky;KiwaPL vz; 513-2006?,y; bkl;uh!; cah; ePjpkd;wj;jhy; tH';fg;gl;l 12/06/2008?Mk; njjpaplg;gl;l ,Wjp jPh;g;g[iu kw;Wk; jPh;g;ghizf;F vjpuhf ,k;nky;KiwaPL jhf;fy; bra;ag;gl;Ls;sJ/ mjpy; cah; ePjpkd;wj;jpd; ePjpah; <uhak; ,';Fs;s nky;KiwaPl;lhsuhy; jhf;fy; bra;ag;gl;l nky;KiwaPl;ilg; gFjpahf mDkjpj;jJ/
2/ ,k;nky;KiwaPl;oy; cs;sl';fpa[s;s vGtpdhf;fis kjpg;gPL bra;tjw;fhf. fPH;f;fhQqk; bghUz;ikfisf; Fwpg;gpLtJ mtrpakhFk;/
3/ ,';;Fs;s nky;KiwaPl;lhsh; (v/1). cld;nrh;j;J cld;?vjphpahd rpd;dFHe;ij (v/2) jh;kg[hp. TLjy; mkh;t[ ePjpgjpapd; ePjpkd;wj;jpy; mkh;t[ tHf;F vz; 342-2004?,y; 1860?Mk; Mz;L ,e;jpa jz;lidr; rl;lk; (,jpy;
,jw;Fg;gpd; @,/j/r/@ vd Fwpg;gplg;gLk;). gphpt[fs; 302 cldpize;j gphpt[fs;
109 kw;Wk; 203. 1882?Mk; Mz;L jkpH;ehL tdr; rl;lj;jpd; gphpt[ 36?V kw;Wk; < kw;Wk; Ma[j';fs; rl;lj;jpd; gphpt[ 3 cldpize;j gphpt[ 25(1?gp)(V)
Mfpatw;wpd;; fPH; jz;of;fj;jf;f Fw;w';fisg; g[hpe;jjw;;fhf tprhhpf;fg;gl;ldh;/
//2//
4/ TLjy; mkh;t[ ePjpgjp. 17/05/2006?Mk; njjpaplg;gl;l jPh;g;g[iu-cj;jut[
K:yk;. ,';Fs;s nky;KiwaPl;lhsh; (v/1)?I. ,/j/r/. gphpt[fs; 302 kw;Wk; 203. jkpH;ehL tdr; rl;lk;. gphpt[ 36?V kw;Wk; < kw;Wk; Ma[j';fs; rl;lj;jpd; gphpt[ 3 cldpize;j gphpt[ 25(1?gp)(V) Mfpatw;wpd; fPHhd jz;of;fj;jf;f
Fw;w';fisg; g[hpe;j Fw;wthspfbsdj; jPh;g;gspj;J. ,/j/r/. gphpt[ 302?,d; fPH;
U:/2000-? mguhjj;Jld; Ma[s; jz;lida[k;. mguhjk; brYj;jj; jtWk;gl;rj;jpy; nkYk; K:d;W khj';fSf;F fL";rpiwj; jz;lidia mDgtpf;ft[k;. ,/j/r/. gphpt[ 203?,d; fPH; U:/500-? mguhjj;Jld; ,uz;L Mz;Lfs; fL";rpiwj; jz;lida[k;. mguhjk; brYj;jj; jtWk;gl;rj;jpy; nkYk; K:d;W khj';fSf;F rhjhuz rpiwj;jz;lidia mDgtpf;ft[k;. jkpH;ehL tdr; rl;lj;jpd; gphpt[
36?V kw;Wk; <?,d; fPH; U:/7500-? mguhjj;Jld; ,uz;L Mz;LfSf;F fL";rpiwj; jz;lidia mDgtpf;ft[k;. mguhjj;ij brYj;jj; jtWk; gl;rj;jpy; nkYk; K:d;W khj';fSf;F rhjhuz rpiwj;jz;lidia mDgtpf;ft[k;. Ma[j';fs; rl;lj;jpd; gphpt[ 3 cldpize;j gphpt[ 25(1?gp)(V)?,d; fPH; U:/500-? mguhjj;Jld; ,uz;L Mz;LfSf;F rpiwj;jz;lidiaa[k;. mguhjj;ij brYj;jj; jtWk;gl;rj;jpy; nkYk; K:d;W khj';fSf;F rhjhuz rpiwj;jz;lidia mDgtpf;ft[k; jz;lidj; jPh;g;gspj;jhh;/
5/ jPh;tspf;fg;gl;l jz;lidfs; midj;Jk; Vffhyj;jpy; mDgtpf;f ntz;Lk;/ cld;?vjphpahd rpd;dFHe;ij (v/2)?I bghWj;jtiu. mth; midj;J
Fw;wr;rhl;LfspypUe;Jk; tpLtpf;fg;gl;lhh;/
6/ nky;KiwaPl;lhsh; (v/1) jdf;bfjpuhf gpwg;gpf;fg;gl;Ls;s Fw;w kw;Wk; jz;lidj; jPh;g;g[f;fhd cj;juthy; kdf;Fiwa[w;W. bkl;uh!; cah; ePjpkd;wj;jpy;
Fw;wtpay; nky;KiwaPl;ilj; jhf;fy; bra;jhh;/ cld;?vjphp? rpd;dFHe;ij
(v/2)?,d; tpLjiyj; jPh;g;igg; bghWj;jtiuapy;. khepy murhdJ cj;jutpd; mg;gFjpia vjph;j;J ve;j nky;KiwaPLk; jhf;fy; bra;atpy;iy/ vdnt cld;?vjphp?rpd;dFHe;ij (v/2)?,d; tpLjiyj; jPh;g;g[ ,WjpahdjhFk;/
7/ cah; ePjpkd;wkhdJ vjph;g;g[f;Fs;shd cj;jutpd;K:yk;. nky;KiwaPl;ilg; gFjpahf mDkjpj;J. ,/j/r/. gphpt[ 302?,d; fPH; nky;KiwaPl;lhsUf;F
//3// tpjpf;fg;gl;l Fw;w kw;Wk; jz;lidj; jPh;g;ig ePf;fwt[ bra;a[k; mnjntisapy;. mij ,/j/r/. gphpt[ 304 gFjp II?,d;go khw;wp. U:/2000-? mguhjj;Jld;. Ie;J
Mz;Lfs; fL";rpiwj; jz;lid mDgtpf;ft[k;. mguhjj;ij brYj;jj;jtWk
;gl;rj;jpy;. nkYk; K:d;W khj';fSf;F fL";rpiwj; jz;lid mDgtpf;ft[k; jz;lidj; jPh;g;gspj;jJ/ vdpDk;. nky;KiwaPl;lhsh;. jkpH;ehL tdr; rl;lj;jpd; gphpt[ 36?V kw;Wk; <?,d; fPHhd jz;of;fj;jf;f Fw;wj;jpypUe;Jk;. nkYk;.
Ma[j';fs; rl;lj;jpd; gphpt[ 25(1?gp)(V)?,d; fPHhd jz;of;fj;jf;f
Fw;wj;jpypUe;Jk; tpLjiy bra;ag;gl;lhh;/ MapDk;. ,/j/r/. gphpt[ 203?,d; fPHhd nky;KiwaPl;lhshpd; Fw;wj;jpw;fhd jPh;g;igg; bghWj;jtiuapy;. cah; ePjpkd;wkhdJ mtuJ tHf;ifg; ghprPypf;ftpy;iy/ nky;KiwaPl;lhsh; nkw;go tpthpf;fg;gl;lthwhd Fw;wr;rhl;LfspypUe;J tpLjiy bra;ag;gl;l cj;jutpd; gFjpf;F vjpuhf khepy muR ve;j nky;KiwaPLk; jhf;fy; bra;atpy;iy/
8/ mjdhy;. ,k;nky;KiwaPl;oy; ghprPyidf;fhf vGk; RUf;fkhd tpdhthdJ. cah; ePjpkd;wk; ,/j/r/. gphpt[ 304 gFjp II?,d; fPH; nky;Kiw? aPl;lhsUf;F jz;lidj; jPh;g;gspj;jjpy; epahag;gLj;jg;gl;ljh> nkYk;. Ie;J
Mz;LfSf;F fL";rpiwj; jz;lidf;fhd jPh;tspj;jjpy; epahag;gLj;jg;gl;ljh>/
9/ mjhtJ. nky;KiwaPl;lhsh;. ,/j/r/. gphpt[ 304. gFjp II?,d; fPH; jz;of;fj;jf;f Fw;wk; g[hpe;j Fw;wthspbad epahakhd re;njfj;jpw;fg;ghy; muRj;jug;g[ bka;g;gpf;f ,aYkh> vd;gnj ,k;nky;KiwaPl;oy; ghprPypf;fg;gl ntz;oa tpdhthFk;/
10/ ,t;tpdhtpw;F tpilaspg;gjw;fhf. muRj;jug;g[ tHf;iff; fPnH
RUf;fkhff; Fwpg;gpLtJ mtrpakhFk;/
11/ nky;KiwaPl;lhsh; (v/1) khepy muRg; gzpapy; tdr; ruf mYtyuhfg; gzpg[hpe;J te;jhh;/ mth; jkpH;ehL khepy murpy;. jh;kg[hp tdg;gFjpapy; gzpapykh;j;jg;gl;lhh;/
//4//
12/ muRj;jug;gpd; Tw;Wg;go. nky;KiwaPl;lhsh; 05/06/1988 md;W fhiy
6/30 kzpastpy;. gzpapd;nghpy; mtuJ mYtyf $Pg;ghd gjpt[ vz; o/vd;/rp/
9206?,y; mtuJ Xl;Leuhd cld;?vjphp (v/2) cld; fhl;lk;gl;o rhiyapypUe;J bgd;dhfuk; gpujhd rhiyf;Fr; brd;Wbfhz;oUe;jhh;/ mr;rkaj;jpy;. nky;KiwaPl;lhsh;. V/o/V/ 4869 vz; bfhz;l yhhpapy; ehd;F egh;fshd ghc&h?,we;jth;. $hd; ghc&h (m/rh/1). fnzc&; (m/rh/2) kw;Wk; yhhpapd; Jg;g[ut[g; gzpahsh; Mfpnahh; brd;Wbfhz;oUe;jijf; fz;lhh;/ nky;KiwaPl;lhsh;. yhhpia ghh;j;jJk;. mij rpwpJ J}uj;jpw;F Juj;jpdhh;;/ MapDk;. yhhpapd; Xl;Leuhd ghc&h rpwpJ J}uk;tiu mij Xl;or;brd;W. gpd;dh; epWj;jp. yhhpapypUe;J fPnH ,w';fp mtuJ Tl;lhspfSld; Xlj;bjhl';fpdhh;/ mr;rkaj;jpy;. nky;KiwaPl;lhsh;. mtuJ o/gp/vy;? Jg;ghf;fpahy; Rl;ljpy;. Fz;L xd;W mkPhpd; kfdhd ghc&htpd;nky; gha;e;J mtUf;F kuzj;ij Vw;gLj;jpaJ/
13/ ,f;Fw;wr;rhl;Lfspd;nghpy;. nky;KiwaPl;lhsh; ,e;jpa jz;lidr; rl;lj;jpd; gphpt[ 302?,d; fPH; jz;of;fj;jf;f Fw;wj;jpw;fhf jz;of;fg;glj;? jf;fth; vd muRj;jug;g[ ntz;Liuj;jJ/
14/ nkYk;. muRj;jug;gpd; tHf;fhtJ. ,we;jtuhd ghc&h Xl;ote;j yhhp fhypahf ,Ue;jJ/ vdpDk;. nky;KiwaPl;lhsh; mtuJ Jg;ghf;fpahy; ghc&hit
Rl;L. mJ mtuJ KJfpy; gha;e;j gpwF. ,we;jth; jug;gpYs;nshh; fhl;Lg;gFjpapypUe;J re;jd kuf;fl;ilfis Kiwahd mDkjp-chpkj;ij itj;jpUf;fhky; flj;jpr;brd;W bfhz;oUe;jdh;; vd;W fhl;Lk; vz;zj;Jld; mth;. $Pg;gpypUe;J fPnH ,w';fp. 276 fp/fp/ vilbfhz;l 64 re;jd kuf;fl;ilfis yhhpapy; Vw;wpaJld;. xU v!;/gp/vk;/vy;/ Jg;ghf;fpiaa[k; mjpy; itj;jhh;/ nkYk;. nky;KiwaPl;lhsh;. cld;?vjphp (v/2)?,d; cjtpa[ld; ,we;jth; jug;ig nehf;fpr;brd;W m/rh/1 kw;Wk; m/rh/2?I gpoj;J. mth;fis fhty; epiyaj;jpw;F bfhz;Lte;jhh; vd;gJ muRj;jug;gpd; tHf;FiuahFk;/ ,Ug;gpDk;. kw;bwhU eguhd $hcwPh; mt;tplj;jpypUe;J jg;gp Xotpl;lhh;/
//5//
15/ nky;KiwaPl;lhsh;. jdJ jw;fhg;g[hpikapnyna. ghc&hit Rl;ljhff;Twp. mth; 05/06/1988 md;W bgd;dhfuk; fhty; epiyaj;jpy; ntz;Lbkd;nw bgha;ahd jftyspj;J g[fhh; xd;iwj; jhf;fy;bra;jhh; vd;gJk; muRj;jug;gpd; tHf;FiuahFk;/
16/ ,f;Fw;wr;rhl;Lfspd;nghpy;. nky;KiwaPl;lhsh; ,/j/r/. gphpt[ 203?,d; fPH; jz;of;fj;jf;f Fw;wk; g[hpe;jjw;fhft[k; jz;of;fg;glyhk; vd;W muRj;jug;g[ ntz;Liuj;jJ/ mjd;gona tprhuizahdJ elj;jg;gl;lJ/ rhl;rpfspd; thf;FK:y';fs; gjpt[ bra;ag;gl;L. rhd;Wg; bghUl;fs; ifg;gw;wg;gl;L. mjd;gpd;dh; nky;KiwaPl;lhsUk;. cld;?vjphpa[k; (v/2) ifJ bra;ag;gl;ldh;/ mjd;go. mtUf;bfjpuhf Fw;w mwpf;if jhf;fy; bra;ag;gl;L. tHf;F. TLjy; mkh;t[ ePjpgjpapd; ePjpkd;w tprhuizf;F mDg;gg;gl;lJ/
17/ muRj;jug;ghdJ. j';fSila tHf;fpw;fhjuthf 16 rhl;rpfis tprhhpj;J. 23 Mtz';fisj; jhf;fy; bra;jJ/ 15 rhd;Wg; bghUl;fs; FwpaPL bra;ag;gl;ld/ nky;KiwaPl;lhsh; (v/1) mtuJ tHf;if bka;g;gpg;gjw;F gp/rh/1?Mf Kd;dpiyahdhh;/ Fw;wtpay; tprhuizKiwr; rl;lj;jpd; gphpt[
313?,d; fPH; mtuJ thf;FK:yKk; gjpt[ bra;ag;gl;lJ/
18/ TLjy; mkh;t[ ePjpgjp. ,/j/r/. gphpt[fs; 302. 203 kw;Wk; jkpH;ehL tdr; rl;lk;. gphpt[ 36?V kw;Wk; < cldpize;j Ma[j';fs; rl;lk;. gphpt[fs; 3 kw;Wk; 25(1?gp)(V) Mfpatw;wpd; fPH; nky;KiwaPl;lhsh; (v/1)?f;F jz;lidj; jPh;g;gspj;jhh;/ nkw;Fwpg;gpl;ljd;gona nky;KiwaPl;lhsUf;F jz;lidj; jPh;g;gspf;fg;gl;lJ/ cld;?vjphp (v/2)?I bghWj;jtiuapy;. mth; midj;J
Fw;wr;rhl;LfspypUe;Jk; tpLtpf;fg;gl;lhh;/
19/ nky;KiwaPl;lhsh; kdf;Fiwa[w;W. bkl;uh!; cah; ePjpkd;wj;jpd; Kd;g[ nky;KiwaPL jhf;fy; bra;jhh;/ cah; ePjpkd;wkhdJ. vjph;g;g[f;Fs;shd cj;jut[
K:yk;. ,/j/r/. gphpt[ 302?,d; fPH; ,';Fs;s nky;KiwaPl;lhsUf;F tpjpf;fg;gl;l
Fw;w kw;Wk; jz;lidj; jPh;g;ig ePf;fwt[bra;J. mij ,/j/r/. gphpt[ 304.
//6// gFjp II?Mf khw;wpajw;fpz';f. mtUf;F 5 Mz;Lfs; fL";rpiwj; jz;lidia jPh;tspj;jJ/ nkw;Twpago. nky;KiwaPl;lhsh; kw;w midj;J
Fw;wr;rhl;LfspypUe;Jk; tpLtpf;fg;gl;lhh;/ ,Ug;gpDk;. nky;KiwaPl;lhsuhy; mtuJ nky;KiwaPl;oy; ,/j/r/. gphpt[ 203?,d; fPH; jz;;lidj; jPh;g;gpd; rl;lKiwikiaa[k;. rhpj;jd;ikiaa[k; Fwpj;J vjph;j;Jiuf;fg;gl;lnghjpYk;. cah; ePjpkd;wk; mij ghprPypf;ftpy;iy/
20/ nky;KiwaPl;lhsh; (vjphp?v/1) ,t;t[j;jut[f;bfjpuhf kdf;Fiwa[w;W.
,e;ePjpkd;wj;jpy; rpwg;g[ mDkjp K:yk; jw;nghija nky;KiwaPl;ilj; jhf;fy; bra;jhh;/
21/ nky;KiwaPl;lhsUf;fhf (vjphp) Kd;dpiyahd fw;wwpe;j tHf;Fiu"h; jpU/ V/ uh$uh$d; kw;Wk; vjph;nky;KiwaPl;lhsh;?khepy muRf;fhf Kd;dpiyahd fw;wwpe;j tHf;Fiu"h; jpU/ ghyh$p _dpthrd; Mfpnahhpd; thj';fs; nfl;fg;gl;ld/
22/ jug;gpdh;fSf;fhd fw;wwpe;j tHf;Fiu"hpd; thj';fisf; nfl;L. tHf;fpd; gjpthtzj;ijg; ghh;itapl;ljd;nghpYk;. fPnH Fwpg;gpl;Ls;s fhuz';fspd; mog;gilapYk; vjph;g;g[f;Fs;shd cj;juit ePf;fwt[ bra;J. nky;KiwaPl;lhsiu midj;J Fw;wr;rhl;LfspypUe;J tpLjiy bra;J. nky;KiwaPl;il mDkjpf;f eh';fs; tpUk;g[fpnwhk;/
23/ muRj;jug;ghdJ. nky;KiwaPl;lhsUf;bfjpuhf j';fsJ tHf;if bka;g;gpg;gjw;fhf 16 rhl;rpfis tprhuiz bra;jpUe;jJ vd;W eh';fs; mwpfpnwhk;/ muRj;jug;ghdJ. rk;gtj;ija[k; mJ vg;go epfH;e;jJ vd;gija[k; bka;g;gpg;gjw;fhf. 16 rhl;rpfSs; 2 rhl;rpfshd (m/rh/1?$hd; ghc&h kw;Wk; m/rh/2?fnzc&;) mjhtJ. fz;Qqw;w rhl;rpfis tprhhpj;jJ/ cz;ikapnyna. nky;KiwaPl;lhsh;fspd; jz;lidj; jPh;g;g[iuia epiyepWj;Jtjw;fhf ,U fPHik ePjpkd;w';fSnk mth;fsJ rhl;rpa';fspd;nky; rhh;e;Jepd;wJ/
//7//
24/ TLjy; mkh;t[ ePjpgjpapd; 17/05/2006?Mk; njjpaplg;gl;l jPh;g;g[iuapd; gj;jpfs; 18 kw;Wk; 19 kw;Wk; vjph;g;g[f;Fs;shd cj;jutpd; gj;jp 2(m) Kjy; (<) tiuapy; ghh;itapl;ljpypUe;J bjspthtijg;nghd;W. ,U fz;Qqw;w rhl;rpfshd. mjhtJ. m/rh/1. m/rh/2?k;. nkYk;. m/rh/3 kw;Wk; m/rh/7?k; gpwH;rhl;rpfshf mwptpf;fg;gl;ldh; vd;gJ kWj;Jiuf;fg;gltpy;iy/
25/ v';fsJ MH;e;jhuha;e;j fUj;jpd;go. ,U fz;Qqw;w rhl;rpfshd m/rh/1 kw;Wk; 2?k;. nkYk;. kw;w ,U rhl;rpfshd. mjhtJ. m/rh/3 kw;Wk; m/rh/7?k; gpwH;rhl;rpfshf mwptpf;fg;gl;ljhy;. tpdhtpw;fplkhd rk;gtkhdJ. vt;thW. vg;go epfH;e;jJ vd;gij bka;g;gpg;gjw;F ahbjhU rhd;Wkpy;iy/ mjhtJ. m/rh/1 kw;Wk; m/rh/2?,d; rhl;rpiaj; jtpu. muRj;jug;g[. rk;gtk; epfH;e;jJ vd;Wk;. mJ vt;thW epfH;e;jJ vd;Wk; bka;g;gpg;gjw;F rhd;nwJk; mspf;ftpy;iy/
26/ muRj;jug;ghdJ. nky;KiwaPl;lhsUf;bfjpuhd j';fsJ tHf;if epahakhd re;njfj;jpw;fg;ghy; bka;g;gpf;f ,aYkh> vd;gij mwpe;Jbfhs;Sk; bghUl;L. m/rh/1. m/rh/2. m/rh/3 kw;Wk; m/rh/7 Mfpnahh; gpwH;rhl;rpahf khwpajhy;. rl;lk; mDkjpf;fj;jf;f mst[f;F me;j ehd;F rhl;rpfspd; rhl;rpaj;ijg; ghh;itapl;ljd;nghpYk;. mjDld; nrh;j;J v";rpa rhl;rpfspd; rhl;rpaj;ijg; ghh;itapl;ljd;nghpYk;. rl;lg;go bka;g;gpf;fntz;oathW. vjphpf;F
(,';Fs;s nky;KiwaPl;lhsh;) vjpuhf j';fsJ tHf;if bka;g;gpg;gjpy; btw;wpaile;Jtpl;lJ vd muRj;jug;gpw;F Mjuthf jPh;khdpg;gJ rpuknk vd eh';fs; mwpfpnwhk;/
27/ cz;ikapy;. gpwH;rhl;rpfshf mwptpf;fg;glhj v";rpa rhl;rpfspd; rhl;rpakhdJ rk;gtk; vt;thW. vk;Kiwapy; epfH;e;jJ vd;w tpdhtpd;nghpypy;iy vd;gJ mth;fsJ rhl;rpaj;ijg; ghh;itapl;ljpypUe;J bjspthfpwJ/ ifg;gw;Wifia epU:gpg;gJ. rlyf;Twha;t[ mwpf;if. vwpbghwpapay; mwpf;if nghd;w ,d;Dk; gy gpur;rpidfspd;nghpy;jhd; mth;fsJ rhl;rpak; ,Uf;f ntz;Lbkd eh';fs; mwpfpnwhk;/
//8//
28/ Kd;brhd;d tpthjj;jpd;go. muRj;jug;ghdJ. mth;fSila Fw;w mwpf;ifapy;. mth;fs; rhl;Liuj;jgo rk;gtk; vk;Kiwapy; epfH;e;jJ vd;gij bka;g;gpf;f ,aytpy;iy vd;gJ v';fsJ fUj;jhFk;/ ,t;tplaj;ijf; fUj;jpw;bfhz;L. nky;KiwaPl;lhsUf;bfjpuhf rhd;nwJkpy;yhjjhy;. mth;
Fw;wr;rhl;LfspypUe;J tpLtpg;gjw;Fhpatuhthh;/
29/ mJ mt;thwpUf;ifapy;. nky;KiwaPl;lhsh; jdJ vjph;thjj;ij bka;g;gpf;Fk;bghUl;L. Fw;wtpay; tprhuizKiwr; rl;lk;. gphpt[ 315?,d; fPH; mDkjp nfhhpa gpd;dh;. mtnu m/rh/1?Mf tprhhpf;fg;gl;ljhy;. nky;Kiw? aPl;lhsh;. jdJ vjph;thjj;ij bka;g;gpf;f Koe;jjh> vd;gijf; Fwpj;J
Muha;tJ mtrpakhFk;/
30/ nky;KiwaPl;lhsh;. Kf;fpakhf jdJ jw;fhg;g[hpikapd;nghpnyna ,we;j jug;gpdh; kPJ Jg;ghf;fpr;N:L elj;jpajhf vjph;thj";bra;jhh;/
31/ ehk; ,g;gpur;rpidia Muha[k; Kd;ghf. jw;fhg;g[hpik bjhlh;g[ila rl;l tpdhitf; Fwpg;gpLtJ bghUj;jkhdjhFk;/
32/ ,/j/r/?,d; fPHhd Fw;w';fs; g[hpe;jjpy; bjhlh;g[ila xU eghpd; jw;fhg;g[hpikiaf;Fwpj;J ,/j/r/?,d; 96 Kjy; 106 tiuapyhd rl;lg;gphpt[fs; tpthpf;fpwJ/ jw;fhg;g[hpikia braw;gLj;Jk;tifapy; bra;ag;gLk; Fw;wkhdJ.
Fw;wky;y vd ,/j/r/ gphpt[ 96 TWfpwJ/
33/ kdpj clYf;F CWtpistpf;Fk; ve;jbthU Fw;wj;jpypUe;Jk; xUth; jd;idf; fhj;Jf;bfhs;tJ kl;Lkpd;wp ntbwhU egiua[k; fhg;gjw;F jw;fhg;g[ chpikaspf;fpwJ vd;gij ,/j/r/?,d; gphpt[ 97 tifbra;fpwJ/ rpy Fwpg;gpl;l
Fw;w';fshd. mjhtJ. jpUl;L. bfhs;is. mHpg;g[ my;yJ mj;JkPwy; nghd;w
Fw;wj;jpypUe;J jd;Dila my;yJ ntW xUtUila brhj;ija[k; fhj;Jf;bfhs;Sk; chpikiaa[k; cs;slf;FfpwJ/ ,t;t[hpikapd; fl;Lg;ghLfSk;. mjd; tuk;g[k; gpd;tUk; gphpt[fspy; tpthpf;fg; gl;Ls;sd/ ghJfhg;g[f;fhf muR
//9// mjpfhhpfspd; JiziaehLtjw;F mtfhrk; ,Uf;Fk;gl;rj;jpy;. mt;t[hpik vHhJ vd;w xU tpraj;jpYk;. kw;bwhd;W ghJfhj;Jf;bfhs;Sk;bghUl;L njitg;gLtijtpl bgUe;jP';if Vw;gLj;J? tjw;F mJ tphpj;Jiuf;ftpy;iy vd;gjhFk;/ mt;t[hpikiar; braw;gLj;Jk; eguhdth; kuzk; tpistpj;jhy;. mJ. mtUf;nfh my;yJ mth; fhg;ghw;Wfpd;wtUf;nfh kuznkh my;yJ bfhL';fhankh tpisa[k; vd;w epahakhd mr;rj;jpd; fPHhdjhf ,Uj;jy; ntz;Lk;. nkYk;. brhj;ijg; bghWj;jtiuapy;. mjw;F Vw;glf;Toa Mgj;J. gphpt[ 103?,y; Fwpg;gplg;gl;l tiffshf ,Uj;jy;ntz;Lk;/ ,/j/r/. gphpt[fs; 102 kw;Wk; 105?,y; mt;t[hpikapd; tuk;g[Fwpj;J nkYk; tpthpf;fg;gl;Ls;sJ/ (mk;$j; fhd; ?vjph;? cwh$p Kfkj; fhd;. V/I/Mh;/ 1952 v!;/rp/ 165 vd;w tHf;fpy; ePjpaurh; jpU/ tptpad; ngh!; mth;fspd; fUj;Jiufisf; fhz;f)
34/ ,e;ePjpkd;wkhdJ. jh;c&d; rp'; ?vjph;? g";;rhg; khepy muR kw;Wk; xUth;. (2010) 2 v!;/rp/rp/ 333 vd;w tHf;fpYk; ,g;gpur;rpidia Muha;e;J.
,/j/r/. 96 Kjy; 106 tiuapyhd gphpt[fisg; gFg;gha;t[ bra;jgpd;dh;. gpd;tUk;
10 nfhl;ghLfis tFj;Jiuj;jJ. mit ,jd;fPH; vLj;Jiuf;fg;gl;Ls;sjhtJ:
@(i) jw;fhj;Jf;bfhs;Sjy; vd;gJ kdpjdpd; mog;gil ,ay;ghFk;. nkYk;. midj;J ehfhpfkhd ehLfspd; Fw;wtpay; rl;lj;jhYk;
Kiwahf m';fPfhpf;fg;gl;Ls;sJ/ Rje;jpukhd. Foahl;rpa[ila ehfhpf ehLfs; midj;Jk; rpy epahakhd tiuaiwfSf;Fl;gl;L jw;fhg;g[hpikia m';fPfhpf;fpd;wd/
(ii) jhnd njhw;Wtpj;Jf;bfhs;shj. tutpUf;Fk; Mgj;ij jLf;fntz;oa epiyapy;. mij jpObud vjph;bfhs;gth;jhd; jw;fhg;g[hpikia gad;gLj;jpf;bfhs;syhk;/
(iii) epahakhd mr;rj;jpd;ghw;gl;nl jw;fhg;g[hpik braw;ghl;Lf;F tUtjw;F nghJkhdjhFk;/ mjhtJ. jw;fhg;g[hpikia vGg;g[k; bghUl;L. Fw;wk; cz;ikahf ele;jpUf;fntz;Lbkd;gJ
//10// mtrpaky;y/ jw;fhg;g[hpikiar; braw;gLj;jhtpoy; bgUk;ghYk; mj;jifabjhU Fw;wj;ij epfH;j;Jtjw;F vz;zp. vjphp mr;RWj;Jthuhdhy; kw;Wk; jw;fhg;g[hpikia braw;gLj;jhtpl;lhy;. mJ epfH;e;Jtplf;TLk; vd;whny mJ nghJkhdjhFk;/
(iv) jw;fhg;g[hpikahdJ. epahakhd mr;rk; vGfpw clndna bjhl';fptpLfpwJ kw;Wk; mj;jifa mr;rk; ePof;Fk; fhy tiuaiwf;Fl;gLfpwJ/
(v) jhf;FjYf;Fs;shd xU egh;. jdJ ghJfhg;ig Vnjh
Jy;ypakhff; fzf;fpl;L. gog;goahf khw;wpaikg;gjw;F vjph;g;ghh;g;gJ vd;gJ eilKiwf;F xt;thjjhFk;/
(vi) jw;fhg;g[hpik tifapy; Fw;w";rhl;lg;gl;ltuhy; fhl;lg;gLk; typikahdJ. xU egiu my;yJ brhj;ij ghJfhg;gjw;F njitg;gLfpwijtpl Kw;wpYk; msbtht;thjjhfnth my;yJ kpf mjpfkhdjhfnth ,Uf;ff;TlhJ/
(vii) Fw;w";rhl;lg;gl;lth; jw;fhg;g[ Fwpj;J thJiuf;fhj? nghJ';Tl. mj;jifabjhU thjk; Mtzr; rhd;wpypUe;J vGg;gg;gLkhdhy;. mij ghprPypf;fj; jilapy;iy vd;gJ ed;F mWjpaplg;gl;Ls;sJ/
(viii) Fw;w";rhl;lg;gl;lth; jw;fhg;g[hpik ,Ue;jJ Fwpj;J epahakhd Iaj;jpw;fg;ghy; bka;g;gpf;fj; njitapy;iy/
(ix) jz;lidr; rl;lkhdJ. rl;lj;jpw;F Kuzhd my;yJ jtwhd bray; Fw;wkhf ,Ue;jhy; kl;Lnk jw;fhg;g[hpikia tH';FfpwJ/
//11//
(x) jdJ capiunah my;yJ cliynah ,Hg;gjw;Fhpa mghak; neug;nghtjhf ek;g[k; xU egh;. jd;id jhf;Fgth; jhf;f
Kw;gLk;nghnjh my;yJ neuoahf mr;RWj;jg;gLk;nghnjh mth;kPJ jw;fhg;g[hpikiar; braYWj;jp. kuzj;ij tpistpf;Fk; mst[f;F ve;j jP';fpida[k; bra;ayhk;/@
35/ nkw;Fwpg;gplg;gl;l ,U tHf;FfspYk;. ,e;ePjpkd;wj;jhy; tFj;Jiuf;fg;gl;l nfhl;ghl;oidf; fUj;jpw;bfhz;L. nky;KiwaPl;lhsh; (v/1)
,we;jth; jug;gpdh;kPJ Jg;ghf;fpr;N:L elj;jpanghJ. mtuJ jw;fhg;g[hpikiar; braYWj;jpajpy; epahag;gLj;jg;gl;lhuh> vd;gJ Fwpj;j tpdhit eh';fs;
Muhantz;Lk;/
36/ ,e;j epiyapy;. rk;gtk; ele;jgpwF. nky;KiwaPl;lhsuhy; cldoahf bgd;dhfuk; fhty; epiya Jiz fz;fhzpg;ghshplk; jhf;fy; bra;ag;gl;l
K/j/m/ (m/rh/M/9)?I kPz;Lk; vLj;Jiug;gJ bghUj;jkhdjhFk;/ mJ fPH;f;fz;lthW vLj;Jiuf;fg;gLfpwJ:
@ muRj;jug;g[ rhd;whtzk; 9 tpiuthd Kjy; jfty; mwpf;if gp/ 785612
(Fw;wtpay; tprhuizKiwr; rl;lk;. gphpt[ 184?,d; fPH; ePjpkd;w cj;jutpd;wp. fhty;epiya bghWg;gpYs;s mYtyuhy;
Fw;wj;jpw;fhd Kjy; jfty; mwpf;if bjhlh;ghf ifJ eltof;if vLf;fg;glyhk;)
Fw;w vz; 108-88 fhty; epiyak; : bgd;dhfuk; gphpt[ kw;Wk; rl;lk; : ,/j/r/. gphpt[ 302 tl;lk; : bgd;dhfuk; khtl;lk; : jh;kg[hp
//12// ehd;. bryt[j;bjhifapd;wp vd;dhy; gjpt[ bra;ag;gl;l g[fhhpd; efiyg; bgw;Wf;bfhz;nld;/ ifbahg;gk;-
05/06/88 gzpe;jDg;gg;gl;lJ/
,d;W 05/06/88. "hapW fhiy Rkhh; 11/00 kzpastpy;. jpU/ v!;/ RFkhh;. jh;kg[hp tdr;ruf mYtyh; fhty; epiyaj;jpy;
Kd;dpiyahfp. g[fhh; xd;iwj; jhf;fy; bra;jhh;/ g[fhhpd; tptu';fs; gpd;tUkhW: jpU/ v!;/ RFkhud;. tdr;ruf mYtyh;. jh;kg[hp/ bgWeh; fhty;Jiw cjtp Ma;thsh;. bgd;dhfuk; fhty; epiyak;. bghd;dhfuk;/
05/06/88?Mk; njjpaplg;gl;l tpz;zg;g vz; 1-88. Iah. re;jdf; fl;ilfs; flj;jy; bjhlh;ghf fpilj;j jftypd; mog;gilapy;. ehd; vdJ Xl;Leuhd jpU/ rpd;dFHe;ija[ld; O/vd;/o/ 2296 vd;w gjpt[ vz;Qqila $Pg;gpy; 04/06/1988 md;W khiy 6/00 kzpastpy; jh;kg[hpapypUe;J bgd;dhfuj;ij mile;njd;/ ,ut[
KGtJk; eh';fs; erD}h; gFjpia Ma;t[ bra;njhk;/ eh';fs; fhiy Rkhh; 5/00 kzpastpy; Ma;it Koj;Jf;bfhz;L. mt;tplj;ijtpl;L mfd;nwhk;/ eh';fs; fhl;lk;gl;o rhiyapd; mUnf. fhl;lk;gl;o rhiy re;jpg;ig mile;jnghJ. thdjpgl;o mUnf. fhl;lk;gl;o rhiyapy; eh';fs; xU yhhp tUtijf; fz;nlhk;/ eh';fs; yhhpia epWj;Jk;go rkpf;if bra;J yhhpia epWj;jpndhk;/ yhhpapd; Xl;Leh; yhhpia ,lJ gf;fkhf jpUg;gpdhh;/ yhhpapd; ,";rpd; epWj;jg;gl;lJ/ eh';fs; yhhpia nehf;fp efuj;bjhl';fpndhk;/ yhhpapYs;s egh;fs; fPnH ,w';fp. v';fis fy;yhy; jhf;fj; bjhl';fpdh;/ yhhpapd; fz;zhofs; cilf;fg;gl;ld/ cldoahf @eh';fs; mth;fis Rl;Ltpl;ljhf@
Tr;rypl;ldh;/ mg;bghGJ fhiy Rkhh; 6/30 kzpapUf;Fk;/ ,we;j egh; xU Jg;ghf;fpia btspapy; vLj;jhh;/ ehd; jw;fhg;g[ fUjp
Kjypy; xU Rw;W Rlj;bjhl';fpndd;/ mth; Jg;ghf;fpia fPnH
//13// nghl;L. jiuapy; tpGe;jhh;/ mjd;gpd;dh;. ehd; kw;w ,U egh;fshd 1/ $hd; ghc&h kw;Wk; 2/ fnzrd; Mfpnahiu ifJ bra;njd;/ yhhpapd; Jg;g[uthsh; $hfPh; jg;gptpl;lhh;/ nkw;Fwpg;gpl;l
Xl;Leiu eh';fs; brd;W ghh;j;jbghGJ Jg;ghf;fp Fz;lo fhuzkhf mth; ,we;Jtpl;lij eh';fs; fz;nlhk;/ ehd;. mth; trkpUe;j ehl;L Jg;ghf;fpiaa[k;. ehd; Rl;l o/gp/$p/ 12 Fz;L epug;gg;gl;l (>) V/gp/ 8202321 cld; fhypnjhl;lht[k; kw;Wk; ntW
,U njhl;lhf;fisa[k; j';fsplk; xg;gilf;fpnwd;/ ,JFwpj;J eltof;if vLf;Fk;go. ehd; j';fis ntz;o nfl;Lf; bfhs;fpnwd;/ifbahg;gk; (v!;/ RFkhud;). 05/06/88. tdr;ruf mYtyh;. jh;kg[hp/ nkw;Fwpg;gpl;ljd; mog;gilapy;. ehd;. ,e;jpa jz;lidr; rl;lk; gphpt[ 302?,d; fPH; fhty; epiyaj;jpy; Fw;w vz; 18-88?Mf g[fhiug; gjpt[ bra;J. tpiut[ K/j/m/?I jahh;bra;J. K:j;j mYtyUf;F mDg;gpndd;/ xg;gk;/
05/06/88/@
37/ nky;KiwaPl;lhshpd; (gp/rh/1) rhd;Wld; nrh;j;J K/j/m/
(m/rh/M/9)?,d; cs;slf;fj;ij thrpg;gjpypUe;J. Kjyhtjhf. tpdhtpw;fplkhd rk;gtk; epfH;e;jtpjk; Fwpj;j muRj;jug;gpd; Tw;wpYk;. nky;KiwaPl;lhshpd;
Tw;wpYk; khWghL cs;sJ vd eh';fs; fz;lwpfpnwhk;/ MapDk;. nky;KiwaPl;lhsuhy; jhf;fy; bra;ag;gl;l K/j/m/ (m/rh/M/9) kw;Wk; (gp/rh/1)?Md mtuJ rhl;rpaj;ija[k; ghh;itapl;L. rk;gtk; epfH;e;jtpjk; Fwpj;j nky;KiwaPl;lhshpd; Tw;iw Vw;Wf;bfhs;s eh';fs; ehl;l';bfhs;fpnwhk;/
38/ mjhtJ. v';fsJ fUj;jpd;go. rk;gtk; epfH;e;j tpjj;ijf; fUj;jpw;bfhz;L. nky;KiwaPl;lhsh; jdf;nfh my;yJ jdJ Xl;Leh; (v/2)?f;nfh kuzk; my;yJ bfhL';fhak; tpisaf;TLk; vd;W mr;rg;gLtjw;F epahakhd
//14// fhuz';fs; ,Ue;jd vd;W rk;gtaplj;jpy; ele;j bghUz;ikrhh;e;j tptu';fs; epiyehl;lg;gl;ljhy;. nky;KiwaPl;lhsh;. ,we;jth; jug;g[f;bfjpuhf jw;fhg;g[hpikiar; braw;gLj;Jtjw;Fk; chpik bgw;wtuhthh; vd;gJ v';fs; fUj;jhFk;/ mJ. gpd;tUk; bghUz;ikfspypUe;Jk;. fPnH tpthpf;fg;gl;l fhuz';fspypUe;Jk; bjspthfpwJ/
39/ Kjyhtjhf. rk;gtk; mjpfhiy Rkhh; 6/30 kzpf;F ele;jnghJ nky;KiwaPl;lhsh;. eL ,utpypUe;J jdJ Xl;Leh; (v/2)?cld; mYtyf thfdj;jpy;. tdj;jpy; nuhe;Jg;gzpapypUe;jhh;; ,uz;lhtjhf. mtuJ gzpapd; epkpj;jkhf mtUf;F $Pg;g[k;. tdg;gFjpiaa[k;. td tpisg;bghUl;fisa[k;. jd;ida[k; kw;Wk; jd;Dld; gzpapYs;s kw;wth;fisa[k; ghJfhg;gjw;fhf
Jg;ghf;fpa[k; bfhLf;fg;gl;lJ; K:d;whtjhf. ,we;jth; jug;g[ yhhpia nky;KiwaPl;lhsh; Juj;jp tUtijf;fz;L. Kjypy; mth;fs; mt;tplj;ijtpl;L
Xl Kad;wdh;/ Mdhy; rw;W neuj;jpw;Fg; gpd;dh; yhhpia epWj;jp. mjpypUe;J fPnH ,w';fp. nky;KiwaPl;lhshpd; $Pg;gpd;kPJ fy; vwpaj; bjhl';fpdh;/ mjdhy; mJ nrjk; mile;jJ; ehd;fhtjhf. Jg;ghf;fp Ma[jk; itj;Jf;bfhz;L
,we;jth; jug;gpy; ehd;F egh;fs; ,Ue;jdh;. Mdhy;. nky;KiwaPl;lhsUk;. mtuJ
Xl;Leh; (v/2)?k; vd mth;fs; ,Utnu ,Ue;jdh;/
40/ Ie;jhtjhf. ,we;jth; jug;g[ mt;tjpfhiy ntisapy;. mth;fsJ yhhpapy; fhl;Lg;gFjpf;Fs; Vd; Rw;wpj;jphpe;jdh; vd;W fhl;Ltjw;fhd rhd;nwJkpy;iy; Mwhtjhf. tpdhtpw;fplkhd fhl;Lg;gFjpapy; re;jdf; fl;ilfs; tpistjhf bjhpatUfpwJ vd;gJ kWf;fg;gltpy;iy/ nkYk;. re;jdf; fl;il re;ijapy; tpw;fg;gLk; tpiy cah;e;j bghUshf ,Ug;gjhy;. kf;fs; tdg;gFjpf;Fs; mjpf mstpy; mijf; flj;Jtjpy; <Lgl;Ls;sdh;; VHhtjhf. nky;KiwaPl;lhsh;. jdf;Fk;. ,we;jtUf;Fkpilna ele;j nghuhl;lj;jpy;. ,we;jth; jug;g[ jhf;f Kidtijf; fz;lhh;. Vbddpy;. ,we;jth; jug;g[ nky;KiwaPl;lhsh; kPJ fy; vwpaj; bjhl';fpajhy; mth;fis nky;KiwaPl;lhsuhy; ifJbra;a
Koatpy;iy; vl;lhtjhf. ,we;jth;fs; fw;fis vwpe;jJ kl;Lkpd;wp
@mth;fis RL@ vd;Wk; rj;jkpl;ldh;; xd;gjhtjhf. mj;jifa N:H;epiyapy;.
//15// nky;KiwaPl;lhsh; jdf;nfh my;yJ-kw;Wk; jdJ Xl;Leh; (v/2)?f;nfh kuznkh my;yJ bfhL';fhankh tpisayhk; vd;w epahakhd mr;rnkw;gLtJ
Vw;g[ilanj; gj;jhtjhf. nky;KiwaPl;lhsh;. ,r;N:H;epiyfspy;. ,we;jth; jug;ig vjph;j;J jd;idj;jhnd fhj;Jf;bfhs;Sk; tifapy; bray;gl;L. jd;ida[k;. jdJ Xl;Leh; (v/2)?Ia[k; ghJfhj;Jf;bfhs;tjw;F ,we;jth; jug;ig nehf;fp
Jg;ghf;fpr;N:L elj;JtJ njitahdnjahFk;; gjpbdhd;whtjhf. fhl;Lg; gFjpf;Fs; ,we;jth; jug;g[ re;njfj;jpw;Fhpa tifapy; Rw;wpj;jpwptijf; fz;l nky;KiwaPl;lhsh;. ,we;jth; jug;g[ re;jdf; fl;ilfis flj;Jtjw;fhfnt fhl;Lg;gFjpf;Fs; Rw;wpj;jphpe;jdh; vd;W rhpahfnt fUjpdhh;/ Mfnt. ,we;jth; jug;g[ tdr; rl;l';fspd; fPH; jz;lidf;Fhpa Fw;wj;ijg; g[hpe;jikf;fhf nky;KiwaPl;lhsh;. ,we;jth; jug;ig Juj;jpr;brd;W. mth;fis ifJbra;J. tHf;F bjhlh;tjw;F chpikaspf;fg;gl;Ls;shh;/ cz;ikapy;. mJjhd; mtuJ flikahFk;; gd;dpuz;lhtjhf. ,we;jth; jug;gpy; vth;kPJk; nky;KiwaPl;lhsUf;F cl;fUj;J VJkpUf;ftpy;iy; gjpK:d;whtjhf. nky;KiwaPl;lhsUk;. v/2?k;. m/rh/1 kw;Wk; 2?I ifJbra;J fhty; epiyaj;jpw;F bfhz;Lbrd;wJ rhpna;
,Wjpahf. nky;KiwaPl;lhsh;. KG rk;gtKk; epfH;e;jKiwia tpthpj;J. mtuJ ifj;Jg;ghf;fpiaa[k; ,we;jthplkpUe;J ifg;gw;wg;gl;l ifj;Jg;ghf;fpiaa[k; fhty; epiyaj;jpy; xg;gilj;J. g[fhh; (m/rh/M/ 8-9)?I Kiwahfj; jhf;fy; bra;jhh;/
41/ nky;KiwaPl;lhsUf;F vjpuhd fUj;bjhd;iw vLg;gjw;F cah; ePjpkd;wk; Vw;Wf;bfhz;l fhuz';fSs; xd;W ahbjdpy;. nky;KiwaPl;lhsuhy;
Rlg;gl;l Fz;lhdJ. ,we;jthpd; KJfpy; gha;e;Jtpl;lJ vd;gnjahFk;/ me;j mog;gilapy;. nky;KiwaPl;lhsh; jug;g[ mtuJ jw;fhg;g[hpikiag; gad;gLj;jpajpy; epahag;gLj;jg;gltpy;iy vd;W cah; ePjpkd;wk; Kot[bra;jJ/
42/ eh';fs; ,jw;F cld;gltpy;iy/ cah; ePjpkd;wj;jpd;
,f;fhz;KothdJ. muRj;jug;gpd; thJiuapd; mog;gilapyhdJ vd;gjhy;. muRj;jug;g[. rhd;wpd;ik fhuzkhf bka;g;gpf;fj;jtwptpl;lJ vd;W eh';fs; jPh;khdpf;fpnwhk;/ vt;thwhapDk;. v';fsJ fUj;jpd;go. jw;fhg;g[hpik cs;sjh>
//16// vd;gnj tpdhthFk;/ mt;thwpUe;jhy;. mJ Kiwahf braw;gLj;jg;gl;Ls;sjh> my;yJ mst[f;FkPwp bray;gLj;jg;gl;Ls;sjh> vd;gij. Jg;ghf;fpr;N:l;oy;
Kot[w;w rk;gtk; ele;jjw;fhd xl;Lbkhj;j gpd;dzp bghUz;ikfisa[k;.
N:H;epiyfisa[k; fUj;jpw;bfhz;L mJ Muhag;glntz;Lk; vd;gjhFk;/
43/ v';fs; fUj;Jg;go. Kjyhtjhf. ,we;jth; jug;g[ fhl;oy; re;njfj;jpw;fplkhd neuj;jpy; ,Ue;jjhy;. mth;fs; fhl;oypUe;J re;jdf; fl;ilfis flj;j Kad;W bfhz;oUe;jdh; vd;W ek;g[tjw;fhd midj;J fhuzKk; nky;KiwaPl;lhsUf;F ,Ue;jJ/ ,uz;lhtjhf. nkny jPh;khdpj;jgo.
,we;jth; jug;g[ fw;fis tPrp @mth;fis RL@ vd;W rj;jkpl;Lf;bfhz;L. nky;KiwaPl;lhshpd; thfdj;ij nrjg;gLj;jpajhy;. mth;fs;jhd; Kjypy; jhf;f
Kide;jth;fshth;/ K:d;whtjhf. re;jdf; fl;ilfisf; flj;Jk; braypy;
<Lgl;Ls;s Fw;wthspfis ifJ bra;tJk;. mnjntisapy;. Fw;wthspfis ifJ bra;a[k;bghGJ VnjDk; mrk;ghtpjk; epfH;e;JtpLk; re;jh;g;gj;jpy; jd;ida[k;. jdJ Xl;Leiua[k; ghJfhj;Jf;bfhs;tJk; nky;KiwaPl;lhshpd; flikahFk; vd;gdtw;iw cah; ePjpkd;wk; kjpg;gPL bra;aj; jtwptpl;lJ/
44/ ,f;nfhzj;jpy; rk;gtj;ijg; ghh;j;J.nky;KiwaPl;lhsh; ,we;jtiu nehf;fp Jg;ghf;fpr;N:L elj;jpaij vt;tifapYk; epahakw;wjhf TwKoahJ vd;gnj v';fsJ fUj;jhFk;/ cz;ikapy;. nky;KiwaPl;lhsh; Jg;ghf;fpr;N:L elj;Jifapy;. ehd;F egh;fSs; ve;j Fwpg;gpl;l egiua[k; Fwpitj;J
Rltpy;iyahjyhy;. mtiua[k;. mtuJ Xl;Leh; (v/2)?Ia[k; mth;fsJ jhf;FjypypUe;J jLj;J epWj;jnt Jg;ghf;fpr;N:l;il elj;jpdhh;/ nky;KiwaPl;lhsh; Rltpy;iy vd;why;. @mth;fis RL@ vd;W Twpa ,we;jth; jug;g[ nky;KiwaPl;lhsiunah my;yJ v/2?itnah mth;fsJ Jg;ghf;fpiaf; bfhz;L Rl;oUg;ghh;fs; my;yJ mth;fis ifJ bra;tijj; jtph;g;gjw;F mt;tplj;ijtpl;L XoapUg;gh;fs;/ ,we;jth; jug;ig ifJ bra;a[k;nghJ. mth;fsplkpUe;J xU Jg;ghf;fpia gwpKjy; bra;J. K/j/m/ (m/rh/M/?9)?I gjpt[ bra;a[k;nghJ. nky;KiwaPl;lhsuhy;. mtuJ Jg;ghf;fpa[ld; nrh;j;J mJt[k; fhty; epiyaj;jpy; bfhLf;fg;gl;lJ vd;gjpy; ve;j kWg;g[kpy;iy/
//17//
45/ v';fsJ MH;e;jhuha;e;j fUj;jpd;go. muRj;jug;g[ j';fsJ tHf;if bka;g;gpf;fj; jtwptpl;lbjd;whYk;. vjph;j;jug;g[ Tw;wpd; mog;gilapy; nky;KiwaPl;lhsh; jz;og;gjw;Fhpatuhthh; vd;gij ,g;nghJ';Tl bka;g;gpf;fyhk;/
Mfnt. mj;jifa bghUz;ikfspd;nghpy; ,we;jth; jug;ig vjph;f;f nky;KiwaPl;lhsh; jw;fhg;g[hpik bfhz;oUe;jhuh> my;yJ jdJ chpikia kPwp bray;gl;lhuh> vd;gijf; Fwpj;j tpdhtpid cah; ePjpkd;wk; Muha;e;jpUf;f ntz;Lk;/ muRj;jug;g[. nky;KiwaPl;lhsiu FWf;F tprhuiz bra;a[k;nghJk;
,g;bghUz;ikfis bka;g;gpf;f jtwptpl;lJ/ ,t;tpU vGtpdhf;fspd;nghpyhd nky;KiwaPl;lhshpd; FWf;F tprhuizapypUe;J vJt[k; ghpe;Jiuf;fKoahJ vd;W eh';fs; mwpfpnwhk;/
46/ Kd;brhd;d tpthjj;jpd; Jizbfhz;L. nky;KiwaPl;lhshpd; tHf;fhdJ. (nkw;go) mk;$j; fhd; vd;w tHf;fpy; tFf;fg;gl;Ls;s Ma;it epiwt[ bra;fpwJ/ nkYk;. (nkw;go) jh;c&d; rp'; vd;w tHf;fpy;. TWfs; (ii).
(iii). (iv). (v) kw;Wk; (viii)?,y; tFf;fg;gl;Ls;s Ma;t[fisa[k; epiwt[ bra;fpwJ vd;gnj v';fsJ MH;e;jhuha;e;j fUj;jhFk;/ mjhtJ. ,we;jth; jug;g[. fw;fis vwpe;njh my;yJ Jg;ghf;fpahy; Rl;nlh my;yJ Tl;lhf neuo td;Kiwapy;
<Lgl;nlh. mtUf;nfh my;yJ v/2?f;nfh kuzk; my;yJ bfhL';fhak; tpistpf;fyhk; vd;w epahakhd mr;rk; nky;KiwaPl;lhsUf;F ,Ue;jJ vd;gJ tHf;fpd; thjkhFk;/ ,r;N:H;epiyfspy;. nky;KiwaPl;lhsh; tdr;ruf mYtyuhf gzpapypUe;J tUtjhy; ,we;jth; jug;g[f;F vjpuhf mtuJ Jg;ghf;fpiag; gad;gLj;Jtjw;F chpikaspf;fg;gl;oUe;jJ/
47/ Kd;brhd;d tpthjj;ijf; fUj;jpw;bfhz;L. TLjy; mkh;t[ ePjpgjp.
,/j/r/. gphpt[ 302?,d; fPH; ghc&hit bfhiy bra;j Fw;wj;jpw;fhf nky;KiwaPl;lhsUf;F jz;lidj; jPh;g;gspj;jJ rhpay;y vd;gnj v';fsJ
MH;e;jhuha;e;j fUj;jhFk;/ mnjnghy;. cah; ePjpkd;wKk; ,/j/r/. gphpt[ 304?,d; fPH; jz;of;fj;jf;f Fw;wj;jpw;fhf. nky;KiwaPl;lhsUf;F jz;lidaspj;jJ rhpay;y/ mjhtJ. v';fsJ fUj;jpd;go. nky;KiwaPl;lhsUf;F vjpuhf tidag;gl;l Fw;w';fspypUe;J. mtiua[k;. v/2?Ia[k; nrh;j;J tpLtpg;gjw;F jFjpa[ilatuhthh;fs;/
//18//
48/ ,/j/r/. gphpt[ 203?,d; fPH; nky;KiwaPl;lhshpd; jz;lidj; jPh;g;g[iuiag; bghWj;jtiuapy;. vjph;g;g[f;Fs;shd cj;jut[ nky;KiwaPl;lhsuhy; mtuJ nky;KiwaPl;oy; vjph;f;fg;gl;oUe;jhY';Tl. mjpy; cah; ePjpkd;wk;
,t;tpdhf;fisf; Fwpj;J tpthjpf;ftpy;iy/ ,t;tpdhit Muha;e;J. muRj;jug;ghy; ve;j rhl;rpaKk; mspf;fg;glhjjhy;. ,/j/r/. gphpt[ 203?,d; fPH; nky;KiwaPl;lhsUf;F vjpuhd jz;lidj; jPh;g;ghdJ epiyepWj;jj;jf;fjy;y vd;gnj v';fsJ fUj;jhFk;/
49/ cz;ikapy;. muRj;jug;g[ j';fsJ Kjd;ik tHf;if epU:gpf;fj; jtwptpl;ljhf jPh;khdpf;fg;gLk;gl;rj;jpy;. ,/j/r/. gphpt[ 203?,d; fPHhd Fw;wKk; iftplg;glntz;Lk;/ ,f;fhuzj;jpw;fhfnt. nky;KiwaPl;lhsh;. ,we;jth; jug;g[f;F vjpuhf jw;fhg;g[hpik vd;w thjj;ij vLj;jJ rhpna vd;gij mtUk; rhd;wpd; cjtpa[ld; bka;g;gpf;f Koe;jJ vd;W eh';fs; jPh;khdpf;fpnwhk;/ vg;goapUe;jhYk;.
,we;jth; jug;gpd; yhhpapy; Vw;Wtjw;fhf 64 re;jdf; fl;ilfs; v';fpUe;J nky;KiwaPl;lhsUf;F fpilj;jJ vd;Wk;. ifj;Jg;ghf;fpiaf; Fwpj;Jk; rhd;nwJk; ,y;yhjjhy;. nky;KiwaPl;lhsUf;F vjpuhf ,/j/r/. gphpt[ 203?,d; fPHhd Fw;wk; epWtg;gl;ljhfj; jPh;khdpf;fg;glKoahJ/
50/ Kd;brhd;d tpthj;ijf; fUj;jpw;bfhz;L. nky;KiwaPlhdJ btw;wpbgWfpwJ. mjw;fpz';f mDkjpf;fg;gLfpwJ/ vjph;g;g[f;Fs;shd jPh;g;g[iu ePf;fwt[ bra;ag;gLfpwJ/ mjd;tpisthf. nky;KiwaPl;lhsh;. midj;J
Fw;wr;rhl;LfspypUe;Jk; tpLtpf;fg;gLfpwhh;/ mtuJ gpizg;gj;jpu';fs; tpLtpf;fg;gl;L. mth; tpLjiy bra;ag;gLfpwhh;/
/// nky;KiwaPL mDkjpf;fg;gl;lJ/ khz;g[kpF ePjpaurh; jpU/ mga; kndhfh; rhg;nu khz;g[kpF ePjpaurh; jpU/ Mh;/ Rghc&; bul;o g[J bly;yp.
07/03/2019
////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
//19// bghWg;g[j;Jwg;g[
@tl;lhu bkhHpapy; bkhHpahf;fk; bra;ag;gl;l ,j;jPh;g;g[iuahdJ. tHf;fho. jd;Dila bkhHpapy; g[hpe;Jbfhs;tjw;F gad;gLj;jpf;bfhs;tjw;Fl;gl;lnjad;wp. ntbwe;j nehf;fj;jpw;fhft[k; gad;gLj;jpf;bfhs;syhfhJ/ midj;J eilKiwahd kw;Wk; mYty;Kiwahd nehf;f';fSf;Fk; kw;Wk; jPh;g;g[iuia epiwntw;wYf;Fk;. braw;gLj;jYf;Fk; mjd; M';fpyg; gjpg;ng mjpfhug;g{h;tkhdjhFk;/@
Fw;wtpay; nky;KiwaPl;L mjpfhutuk;g[
Fw;wtpay; nky;KiwaPL vz; 5-2009
RFkhud; /// nky;KiwaPl;lhsh;(fs;)
?vjph;? khepy murpd; rhh;ghf fhty;Jiw Ma;thsh; /// vjph;nky;KiwaPl;lhsh;(fs;) jPh;g;g[iu khz;g[kpF ePjpaurh; jpU/ mga; kndhfh; rhg;nu:
1/ Fw;wtpay; nky;KiwaPL vz; 513-2006?,y; bkl;uh!; cah; ePjpkd;wj;jhy; tH';fg;gl;l 12/06/2008?Mk; njjpaplg;gl;l ,Wjp jPh;g;g[iu kw;Wk; jPh;g;ghizf;F vjpuhf ,k;nky;KiwaPL jhf;fy; bra;ag;gl;Ls;sJ/ mjpy; cah; ePjpkd;wj;jpd; ePjpah; <uhak; ,';Fs;s nky;KiwaPl;lhsuhy; jhf;fy; bra;ag;gl;l nky;KiwaPl;ilg; gFjpahf mDkjpj;jJ/
2/ ,k;nky;KiwaPl;oy; cs;sl';fpa[s;s vGtpdhf;fis kjpg;gPL bra;tjw;fhf. fPH;f;fhQqk; bghUz;ikfisf; Fwpg;gpLtJ mtrpakhFk;/
3/ ,';;Fs;s nky;KiwaPl;lhsh; (v/1). cld;nrh;j;J cld;?vjphpahd rpd;dFHe;ij (v/2) jh;kg[hp. TLjy; mkh;t[ ePjpgjpapd; ePjpkd;wj;jpy; mkh;t[ tHf;F vz; 342-2004?,y; 1860?Mk; Mz;L ,e;jpa jz;lidr; rl;lk; (,jpy;
,jw;Fg;gpd; @,/j/r/@ vd Fwpg;gplg;gLk;). gphpt[fs; 302 cldpize;j gphpt[fs;
109 kw;Wk; 203. 1882?Mk; Mz;L jkpH;ehL tdr; rl;lj;jpd; gphpt[ 36?V kw;Wk; < kw;Wk; Ma[j';fs; rl;lj;jpd; gphpt[ 3 cldpize;j gphpt[ 25(1?gp)(V)
Mfpatw;wpd;; fPH; jz;of;fj;jf;f Fw;w';fisg; g[hpe;jjw;;fhf tprhhpf;fg;gl;ldh;/
//2//
4/ TLjy; mkh;t[ ePjpgjp. 17/05/2006?Mk; njjpaplg;gl;l jPh;g;g[iu-cj;jut[
K:yk;. ,';Fs;s nky;KiwaPl;lhsh; (v/1)?I. ,/j/r/. gphpt[fs; 302 kw;Wk; 203. jkpH;ehL tdr; rl;lk;. gphpt[ 36?V kw;Wk; < kw;Wk; Ma[j';fs; rl;lj;jpd; gphpt[ 3 cldpize;j gphpt[ 25(1?gp)(V) Mfpatw;wpd; fPHhd jz;of;fj;jf;f
Fw;w';fisg; g[hpe;j Fw;wthspfbsdj; jPh;g;gspj;J. ,/j/r/. gphpt[ 302?,d; fPH;
U:/2000-? mguhjj;Jld; Ma[s; jz;lida[k;. mguhjk; brYj;jj; jtWk;gl;rj;jpy; nkYk; K:d;W khj';fSf;F fL";rpiwj; jz;lidia mDgtpf;ft[k;. ,/j/r/. gphpt[ 203?,d; fPH; U:/500-? mguhjj;Jld; ,uz;L Mz;Lfs; fL";rpiwj; jz;lida[k;. mguhjk; brYj;jj; jtWk;gl;rj;jpy; nkYk; K:d;W khj';fSf;F rhjhuz rpiwj;jz;lidia mDgtpf;ft[k;. jkpH;ehL tdr; rl;lj;jpd; gphpt[
36?V kw;Wk; <?,d; fPH; U:/7500-? mguhjj;Jld; ,uz;L Mz;LfSf;F fL";rpiwj; jz;lidia mDgtpf;ft[k;. mguhjj;ij brYj;jj; jtWk; gl;rj;jpy; nkYk; K:d;W khj';fSf;F rhjhuz rpiwj;jz;lidia mDgtpf;ft[k;. Ma[j';fs; rl;lj;jpd; gphpt[ 3 cldpize;j gphpt[ 25(1?gp)(V)?,d; fPH; U:/500-? mguhjj;Jld; ,uz;L Mz;LfSf;F rpiwj;jz;lidiaa[k;. mguhjj;ij brYj;jj; jtWk;gl;rj;jpy; nkYk; K:d;W khj';fSf;F rhjhuz rpiwj;jz;lidia mDgtpf;ft[k; jz;lidj; jPh;g;gspj;jhh;/
5/ jPh;tspf;fg;gl;l jz;lidfs; midj;Jk; Vffhyj;jpy; mDgtpf;f ntz;Lk;/ cld;?vjphpahd rpd;dFHe;ij (v/2)?I bghWj;jtiu. mth; midj;J
Fw;wr;rhl;LfspypUe;Jk; tpLtpf;fg;gl;lhh;/
6/ nky;KiwaPl;lhsh; (v/1) jdf;bfjpuhf gpwg;gpf;fg;gl;Ls;s Fw;w kw;Wk; jz;lidj; jPh;g;g[f;fhd cj;juthy; kdf;Fiwa[w;W. bkl;uh!; cah; ePjpkd;wj;jpy;
Fw;wtpay; nky;KiwaPl;ilj; jhf;fy; bra;jhh;/ cld;?vjphp? rpd;dFHe;ij
(v/2)?,d; tpLjiyj; jPh;g;igg; bghWj;jtiuapy;. khepy murhdJ cj;jutpd; mg;gFjpia vjph;j;J ve;j nky;KiwaPLk; jhf;fy; bra;atpy;iy/ vdnt cld;?vjphp?rpd;dFHe;ij (v/2)?,d; tpLjiyj; jPh;g;g[ ,WjpahdjhFk;/
7/ cah; ePjpkd;wkhdJ vjph;g;g[f;Fs;shd cj;jutpd;K:yk;. nky;KiwaPl;ilg; gFjpahf mDkjpj;J. ,/j/r/. gphpt[ 302?,d; fPH; nky;KiwaPl;lhsUf;F
//3// tpjpf;fg;gl;l Fw;w kw;Wk; jz;lidj; jPh;g;ig ePf;fwt[ bra;a[k; mnjntisapy;. mij ,/j/r/. gphpt[ 304 gFjp II?,d;go khw;wp. U:/2000-? mguhjj;Jld;. Ie;J
Mz;Lfs; fL";rpiwj; jz;lid mDgtpf;ft[k;. mguhjj;ij brYj;jj;jtWk
;gl;rj;jpy;. nkYk; K:d;W khj';fSf;F fL";rpiwj; jz;lid mDgtpf;ft[k; jz;lidj; jPh;g;gspj;jJ/ vdpDk;. nky;KiwaPl;lhsh;. jkpH;ehL tdr; rl;lj;jpd; gphpt[ 36?V kw;Wk; <?,d; fPHhd jz;of;fj;jf;f Fw;wj;jpypUe;Jk;. nkYk;.
Ma[j';fs; rl;lj;jpd; gphpt[ 25(1?gp)(V)?,d; fPHhd jz;of;fj;jf;f
Fw;wj;jpypUe;Jk; tpLjiy bra;ag;gl;lhh;/ MapDk;. ,/j/r/. gphpt[ 203?,d; fPHhd nky;KiwaPl;lhshpd; Fw;wj;jpw;fhd jPh;g;igg; bghWj;jtiuapy;. cah; ePjpkd;wkhdJ mtuJ tHf;ifg; ghprPypf;ftpy;iy/ nky;KiwaPl;lhsh; nkw;go tpthpf;fg;gl;lthwhd Fw;wr;rhl;LfspypUe;J tpLjiy bra;ag;gl;l cj;jutpd; gFjpf;F vjpuhf khepy muR ve;j nky;KiwaPLk; jhf;fy; bra;atpy;iy/
8/ mjdhy;. ,k;nky;KiwaPl;oy; ghprPyidf;fhf vGk; RUf;fkhd tpdhthdJ. cah; ePjpkd;wk; ,/j/r/. gphpt[ 304 gFjp II?,d; fPH; nky;Kiw? aPl;lhsUf;F jz;lidj; jPh;g;gspj;jjpy; epahag;gLj;jg;gl;ljh> nkYk;. Ie;J
Mz;LfSf;F fL";rpiwj; jz;lidf;fhd jPh;tspj;jjpy; epahag;gLj;jg;gl;ljh>/
9/ mjhtJ. nky;KiwaPl;lhsh;. ,/j/r/. gphpt[ 304. gFjp II?,d; fPH; jz;of;fj;jf;f Fw;wk; g[hpe;j Fw;wthspbad epahakhd re;njfj;jpw;fg;ghy; muRj;jug;g[ bka;g;gpf;f ,aYkh> vd;gnj ,k;nky;KiwaPl;oy; ghprPypf;fg;gl ntz;oa tpdhthFk;/
10/ ,t;tpdhtpw;F tpilaspg;gjw;fhf. muRj;jug;g[ tHf;iff; fPnH
RUf;fkhff; Fwpg;gpLtJ mtrpakhFk;/
11/ nky;KiwaPl;lhsh; (v/1) khepy muRg; gzpapy; tdr; ruf mYtyuhfg; gzpg[hpe;J te;jhh;/ mth; jkpH;ehL khepy murpy;. jh;kg[hp tdg;gFjpapy; gzpapykh;j;jg;gl;lhh;/
//4//
12/ muRj;jug;gpd; Tw;Wg;go. nky;KiwaPl;lhsh; 05/06/1988 md;W fhiy
6/30 kzpastpy;. gzpapd;nghpy; mtuJ mYtyf $Pg;ghd gjpt[ vz; o/vd;/rp/
9206?,y; mtuJ Xl;Leuhd cld;?vjphp (v/2) cld; fhl;lk;gl;o rhiyapypUe;J bgd;dhfuk; gpujhd rhiyf;Fr; brd;Wbfhz;oUe;jhh;/ mr;rkaj;jpy;. nky;KiwaPl;lhsh;. V/o/V/ 4869 vz; bfhz;l yhhpapy; ehd;F egh;fshd ghc&h?,we;jth;. $hd; ghc&h (m/rh/1). fnzc&; (m/rh/2) kw;Wk; yhhpapd; Jg;g[ut[g; gzpahsh; Mfpnahh; brd;Wbfhz;oUe;jijf; fz;lhh;/ nky;KiwaPl;lhsh;. yhhpia ghh;j;jJk;. mij rpwpJ J}uj;jpw;F Juj;jpdhh;;/ MapDk;. yhhpapd; Xl;Leuhd ghc&h rpwpJ J}uk;tiu mij Xl;or;brd;W. gpd;dh; epWj;jp. yhhpapypUe;J fPnH ,w';fp mtuJ Tl;lhspfSld; Xlj;bjhl';fpdhh;/ mr;rkaj;jpy;. nky;KiwaPl;lhsh;. mtuJ o/gp/vy;? Jg;ghf;fpahy; Rl;ljpy;. Fz;L xd;W mkPhpd; kfdhd ghc&htpd;nky; gha;e;J mtUf;F kuzj;ij Vw;gLj;jpaJ/
13/ ,f;Fw;wr;rhl;Lfspd;nghpy;. nky;KiwaPl;lhsh; ,e;jpa jz;lidr; rl;lj;jpd; gphpt[ 302?,d; fPH; jz;of;fj;jf;f Fw;wj;jpw;fhf jz;of;fg;glj;? jf;fth; vd muRj;jug;g[ ntz;Liuj;jJ/
14/ nkYk;. muRj;jug;gpd; tHf;fhtJ. ,we;jtuhd ghc&h Xl;ote;j yhhp fhypahf ,Ue;jJ/ vdpDk;. nky;KiwaPl;lhsh; mtuJ Jg;ghf;fpahy; ghc&hit
Rl;L. mJ mtuJ KJfpy; gha;e;j gpwF. ,we;jth; jug;gpYs;nshh; fhl;Lg;gFjpapypUe;J re;jd kuf;fl;ilfis Kiwahd mDkjp-chpkj;ij itj;jpUf;fhky; flj;jpr;brd;W bfhz;oUe;jdh;; vd;W fhl;Lk; vz;zj;Jld; mth;. $Pg;gpypUe;J fPnH ,w';fp. 276 fp/fp/ vilbfhz;l 64 re;jd kuf;fl;ilfis yhhpapy; Vw;wpaJld;. xU v!;/gp/vk;/vy;/ Jg;ghf;fpiaa[k; mjpy; itj;jhh;/ nkYk;. nky;KiwaPl;lhsh;. cld;?vjphp (v/2)?,d; cjtpa[ld; ,we;jth; jug;ig nehf;fpr;brd;W m/rh/1 kw;Wk; m/rh/2?I gpoj;J. mth;fis fhty; epiyaj;jpw;F bfhz;Lte;jhh; vd;gJ muRj;jug;gpd; tHf;FiuahFk;/ ,Ug;gpDk;. kw;bwhU eguhd $hcwPh; mt;tplj;jpypUe;J jg;gp Xotpl;lhh;/
//5//
15/ nky;KiwaPl;lhsh;. jdJ jw;fhg;g[hpikapnyna. ghc&hit Rl;ljhff;Twp. mth; 05/06/1988 md;W bgd;dhfuk; fhty; epiyaj;jpy; ntz;Lbkd;nw bgha;ahd jftyspj;J g[fhh; xd;iwj; jhf;fy;bra;jhh; vd;gJk; muRj;jug;gpd; tHf;FiuahFk;/
16/ ,f;Fw;wr;rhl;Lfspd;nghpy;. nky;KiwaPl;lhsh; ,/j/r/. gphpt[ 203?,d; fPH; jz;of;fj;jf;f Fw;wk; g[hpe;jjw;fhft[k; jz;of;fg;glyhk; vd;W muRj;jug;g[ ntz;Liuj;jJ/ mjd;gona tprhuizahdJ elj;jg;gl;lJ/ rhl;rpfspd; thf;FK:y';fs; gjpt[ bra;ag;gl;L. rhd;Wg; bghUl;fs; ifg;gw;wg;gl;L. mjd;gpd;dh; nky;KiwaPl;lhsUk;. cld;?vjphpa[k; (v/2) ifJ bra;ag;gl;ldh;/ mjd;go. mtUf;bfjpuhf Fw;w mwpf;if jhf;fy; bra;ag;gl;L. tHf;F. TLjy; mkh;t[ ePjpgjpapd; ePjpkd;w tprhuizf;F mDg;gg;gl;lJ/
17/ muRj;jug;ghdJ. j';fSila tHf;fpw;fhjuthf 16 rhl;rpfis tprhhpj;J. 23 Mtz';fisj; jhf;fy; bra;jJ/ 15 rhd;Wg; bghUl;fs; FwpaPL bra;ag;gl;ld/ nky;KiwaPl;lhsh; (v/1) mtuJ tHf;if bka;g;gpg;gjw;F gp/rh/1?Mf Kd;dpiyahdhh;/ Fw;wtpay; tprhuizKiwr; rl;lj;jpd; gphpt[
313?,d; fPH; mtuJ thf;FK:yKk; gjpt[ bra;ag;gl;lJ/
18/ TLjy; mkh;t[ ePjpgjp. ,/j/r/. gphpt[fs; 302. 203 kw;Wk; jkpH;ehL tdr; rl;lk;. gphpt[ 36?V kw;Wk; < cldpize;j Ma[j';fs; rl;lk;. gphpt[fs; 3 kw;Wk; 25(1?gp)(V) Mfpatw;wpd; fPH; nky;KiwaPl;lhsh; (v/1)?f;F jz;lidj; jPh;g;gspj;jhh;/ nkw;Fwpg;gpl;ljd;gona nky;KiwaPl;lhsUf;F jz;lidj; jPh;g;gspf;fg;gl;lJ/ cld;?vjphp (v/2)?I bghWj;jtiuapy;. mth; midj;J
Fw;wr;rhl;LfspypUe;Jk; tpLtpf;fg;gl;lhh;/
19/ nky;KiwaPl;lhsh; kdf;Fiwa[w;W. bkl;uh!; cah; ePjpkd;wj;jpd; Kd;g[ nky;KiwaPL jhf;fy; bra;jhh;/ cah; ePjpkd;wkhdJ. vjph;g;g[f;Fs;shd cj;jut[
K:yk;. ,/j/r/. gphpt[ 302?,d; fPH; ,';Fs;s nky;KiwaPl;lhsUf;F tpjpf;fg;gl;l
Fw;w kw;Wk; jz;lidj; jPh;g;ig ePf;fwt[bra;J. mij ,/j/r/. gphpt[ 304.
//6// gFjp II?Mf khw;wpajw;fpz';f. mtUf;F 5 Mz;Lfs; fL";rpiwj; jz;lidia jPh;tspj;jJ/ nkw;Twpago. nky;KiwaPl;lhsh; kw;w midj;J
Fw;wr;rhl;LfspypUe;Jk; tpLtpf;fg;gl;lhh;/ ,Ug;gpDk;. nky;KiwaPl;lhsuhy; mtuJ nky;KiwaPl;oy; ,/j/r/. gphpt[ 203?,d; fPH; jz;;lidj; jPh;g;gpd; rl;lKiwikiaa[k;. rhpj;jd;ikiaa[k; Fwpj;J vjph;j;Jiuf;fg;gl;lnghjpYk;. cah; ePjpkd;wk; mij ghprPypf;ftpy;iy/
20/ nky;KiwaPl;lhsh; (vjphp?v/1) ,t;t[j;jut[f;bfjpuhf kdf;Fiwa[w;W.
,e;ePjpkd;wj;jpy; rpwg;g[ mDkjp K:yk; jw;nghija nky;KiwaPl;ilj; jhf;fy; bra;jhh;/
21/ nky;KiwaPl;lhsUf;fhf (vjphp) Kd;dpiyahd fw;wwpe;j tHf;Fiu"h; jpU/ V/ uh$uh$d; kw;Wk; vjph;nky;KiwaPl;lhsh;?khepy muRf;fhf Kd;dpiyahd fw;wwpe;j tHf;Fiu"h; jpU/ ghyh$p _dpthrd; Mfpnahhpd; thj';fs; nfl;fg;gl;ld/
22/ jug;gpdh;fSf;fhd fw;wwpe;j tHf;Fiu"hpd; thj';fisf; nfl;L. tHf;fpd; gjpthtzj;ijg; ghh;itapl;ljd;nghpYk;. fPnH Fwpg;gpl;Ls;s fhuz';fspd; mog;gilapYk; vjph;g;g[f;Fs;shd cj;juit ePf;fwt[ bra;J. nky;KiwaPl;lhsiu midj;J Fw;wr;rhl;LfspypUe;J tpLjiy bra;J. nky;KiwaPl;il mDkjpf;f eh';fs; tpUk;g[fpnwhk;/
23/ muRj;jug;ghdJ. nky;KiwaPl;lhsUf;bfjpuhf j';fsJ tHf;if bka;g;gpg;gjw;fhf 16 rhl;rpfis tprhuiz bra;jpUe;jJ vd;W eh';fs; mwpfpnwhk;/ muRj;jug;ghdJ. rk;gtj;ija[k; mJ vg;go epfH;e;jJ vd;gija[k; bka;g;gpg;gjw;fhf. 16 rhl;rpfSs; 2 rhl;rpfshd (m/rh/1?$hd; ghc&h kw;Wk; m/rh/2?fnzc&;) mjhtJ. fz;Qqw;w rhl;rpfis tprhhpj;jJ/ cz;ikapnyna. nky;KiwaPl;lhsh;fspd; jz;lidj; jPh;g;g[iuia epiyepWj;Jtjw;fhf ,U fPHik ePjpkd;w';fSnk mth;fsJ rhl;rpa';fspd;nky; rhh;e;Jepd;wJ/
//7//
24/ TLjy; mkh;t[ ePjpgjpapd; 17/05/2006?Mk; njjpaplg;gl;l jPh;g;g[iuapd; gj;jpfs; 18 kw;Wk; 19 kw;Wk; vjph;g;g[f;Fs;shd cj;jutpd; gj;jp 2(m) Kjy; (<) tiuapy; ghh;itapl;ljpypUe;J bjspthtijg;nghd;W. ,U fz;Qqw;w rhl;rpfshd. mjhtJ. m/rh/1. m/rh/2?k;. nkYk;. m/rh/3 kw;Wk; m/rh/7?k; gpwH;rhl;rpfshf mwptpf;fg;gl;ldh; vd;gJ kWj;Jiuf;fg;gltpy;iy/
25/ v';fsJ MH;e;jhuha;e;j fUj;jpd;go. ,U fz;Qqw;w rhl;rpfshd m/rh/1 kw;Wk; 2?k;. nkYk;. kw;w ,U rhl;rpfshd. mjhtJ. m/rh/3 kw;Wk; m/rh/7?k; gpwH;rhl;rpfshf mwptpf;fg;gl;ljhy;. tpdhtpw;fplkhd rk;gtkhdJ. vt;thW. vg;go epfH;e;jJ vd;gij bka;g;gpg;gjw;F ahbjhU rhd;Wkpy;iy/ mjhtJ. m/rh/1 kw;Wk; m/rh/2?,d; rhl;rpiaj; jtpu. muRj;jug;g[. rk;gtk; epfH;e;jJ vd;Wk;. mJ vt;thW epfH;e;jJ vd;Wk; bka;g;gpg;gjw;F rhd;nwJk; mspf;ftpy;iy/
26/ muRj;jug;ghdJ. nky;KiwaPl;lhsUf;bfjpuhd j';fsJ tHf;if epahakhd re;njfj;jpw;fg;ghy; bka;g;gpf;f ,aYkh> vd;gij mwpe;Jbfhs;Sk; bghUl;L. m/rh/1. m/rh/2. m/rh/3 kw;Wk; m/rh/7 Mfpnahh; gpwH;rhl;rpahf khwpajhy;. rl;lk; mDkjpf;fj;jf;f mst[f;F me;j ehd;F rhl;rpfspd; rhl;rpaj;ijg; ghh;itapl;ljd;nghpYk;. mjDld; nrh;j;J v";rpa rhl;rpfspd; rhl;rpaj;ijg; ghh;itapl;ljd;nghpYk;. rl;lg;go bka;g;gpf;fntz;oathW. vjphpf;F
(,';Fs;s nky;KiwaPl;lhsh;) vjpuhf j';fsJ tHf;if bka;g;gpg;gjpy; btw;wpaile;Jtpl;lJ vd muRj;jug;gpw;F Mjuthf jPh;khdpg;gJ rpuknk vd eh';fs; mwpfpnwhk;/
27/ cz;ikapy;. gpwH;rhl;rpfshf mwptpf;fg;glhj v";rpa rhl;rpfspd; rhl;rpakhdJ rk;gtk; vt;thW. vk;Kiwapy; epfH;e;jJ vd;w tpdhtpd;nghpypy;iy vd;gJ mth;fsJ rhl;rpaj;ijg; ghh;itapl;ljpypUe;J bjspthfpwJ/ ifg;gw;Wifia epU:gpg;gJ. rlyf;Twha;t[ mwpf;if. vwpbghwpapay; mwpf;if nghd;w ,d;Dk; gy gpur;rpidfspd;nghpy;jhd; mth;fsJ rhl;rpak; ,Uf;f ntz;Lbkd eh';fs; mwpfpnwhk;/
//8//
28/ Kd;brhd;d tpthjj;jpd;go. muRj;jug;ghdJ. mth;fSila Fw;w mwpf;ifapy;. mth;fs; rhl;Liuj;jgo rk;gtk; vk;Kiwapy; epfH;e;jJ vd;gij bka;g;gpf;f ,aytpy;iy vd;gJ v';fsJ fUj;jhFk;/ ,t;tplaj;ijf; fUj;jpw;bfhz;L. nky;KiwaPl;lhsUf;bfjpuhf rhd;nwJkpy;yhjjhy;. mth;
Fw;wr;rhl;LfspypUe;J tpLtpg;gjw;Fhpatuhthh;/
29/ mJ mt;thwpUf;ifapy;. nky;KiwaPl;lhsh; jdJ vjph;thjj;ij bka;g;gpf;Fk;bghUl;L. Fw;wtpay; tprhuizKiwr; rl;lk;. gphpt[ 315?,d; fPH; mDkjp nfhhpa gpd;dh;. mtnu m/rh/1?Mf tprhhpf;fg;gl;ljhy;. nky;Kiw? aPl;lhsh;. jdJ vjph;thjj;ij bka;g;gpf;f Koe;jjh> vd;gijf; Fwpj;J
Muha;tJ mtrpakhFk;/
30/ nky;KiwaPl;lhsh;. Kf;fpakhf jdJ jw;fhg;g[hpikapd;nghpnyna ,we;j jug;gpdh; kPJ Jg;ghf;fpr;N:L elj;jpajhf vjph;thj";bra;jhh;/
31/ ehk; ,g;gpur;rpidia Muha[k; Kd;ghf. jw;fhg;g[hpik bjhlh;g[ila rl;l tpdhitf; Fwpg;gpLtJ bghUj;jkhdjhFk;/
32/ ,/j/r/?,d; fPHhd Fw;w';fs; g[hpe;jjpy; bjhlh;g[ila xU eghpd; jw;fhg;g[hpikiaf;Fwpj;J ,/j/r/?,d; 96 Kjy; 106 tiuapyhd rl;lg;gphpt[fs; tpthpf;fpwJ/ jw;fhg;g[hpikia braw;gLj;Jk;tifapy; bra;ag;gLk; Fw;wkhdJ.
Fw;wky;y vd ,/j/r/ gphpt[ 96 TWfpwJ/
33/ kdpj clYf;F CWtpistpf;Fk; ve;jbthU Fw;wj;jpypUe;Jk; xUth; jd;idf; fhj;Jf;bfhs;tJ kl;Lkpd;wp ntbwhU egiua[k; fhg;gjw;F jw;fhg;g[ chpikaspf;fpwJ vd;gij ,/j/r/?,d; gphpt[ 97 tifbra;fpwJ/ rpy Fwpg;gpl;l
Fw;w';fshd. mjhtJ. jpUl;L. bfhs;is. mHpg;g[ my;yJ mj;JkPwy; nghd;w
Fw;wj;jpypUe;J jd;Dila my;yJ ntW xUtUila brhj;ija[k; fhj;Jf;bfhs;Sk; chpikiaa[k; cs;slf;FfpwJ/ ,t;t[hpikapd; fl;Lg;ghLfSk;. mjd; tuk;g[k; gpd;tUk; gphpt[fspy; tpthpf;fg; gl;Ls;sd/ ghJfhg;g[f;fhf muR
//9// mjpfhhpfspd; JiziaehLtjw;F mtfhrk; ,Uf;Fk;gl;rj;jpy;. mt;t[hpik vHhJ vd;w xU tpraj;jpYk;. kw;bwhd;W ghJfhj;Jf;bfhs;Sk;bghUl;L njitg;gLtijtpl bgUe;jP';if Vw;gLj;J? tjw;F mJ tphpj;Jiuf;ftpy;iy vd;gjhFk;/ mt;t[hpikiar; braw;gLj;Jk; eguhdth; kuzk; tpistpj;jhy;. mJ. mtUf;nfh my;yJ mth; fhg;ghw;Wfpd;wtUf;nfh kuznkh my;yJ bfhL';fhankh tpisa[k; vd;w epahakhd mr;rj;jpd; fPHhdjhf ,Uj;jy; ntz;Lk;. nkYk;. brhj;ijg; bghWj;jtiuapy;. mjw;F Vw;glf;Toa Mgj;J. gphpt[ 103?,y; Fwpg;gplg;gl;l tiffshf ,Uj;jy;ntz;Lk;/ ,/j/r/. gphpt[fs; 102 kw;Wk; 105?,y; mt;t[hpikapd; tuk;g[Fwpj;J nkYk; tpthpf;fg;gl;Ls;sJ/ (mk;$j; fhd; ?vjph;? cwh$p Kfkj; fhd;. V/I/Mh;/ 1952 v!;/rp/ 165 vd;w tHf;fpy; ePjpaurh; jpU/ tptpad; ngh!; mth;fspd; fUj;Jiufisf; fhz;f)
34/ ,e;ePjpkd;wkhdJ. jh;c&d; rp'; ?vjph;? g";;rhg; khepy muR kw;Wk; xUth;. (2010) 2 v!;/rp/rp/ 333 vd;w tHf;fpYk; ,g;gpur;rpidia Muha;e;J.
,/j/r/. 96 Kjy; 106 tiuapyhd gphpt[fisg; gFg;gha;t[ bra;jgpd;dh;. gpd;tUk;
10 nfhl;ghLfis tFj;Jiuj;jJ. mit ,jd;fPH; vLj;Jiuf;fg;gl;Ls;sjhtJ:
@(i) jw;fhj;Jf;bfhs;Sjy; vd;gJ kdpjdpd; mog;gil ,ay;ghFk;. nkYk;. midj;J ehfhpfkhd ehLfspd; Fw;wtpay; rl;lj;jhYk;
Kiwahf m';fPfhpf;fg;gl;Ls;sJ/ Rje;jpukhd. Foahl;rpa[ila ehfhpf ehLfs; midj;Jk; rpy epahakhd tiuaiwfSf;Fl;gl;L jw;fhg;g[hpikia m';fPfhpf;fpd;wd/
(ii) jhnd njhw;Wtpj;Jf;bfhs;shj. tutpUf;Fk; Mgj;ij jLf;fntz;oa epiyapy;. mij jpObud vjph;bfhs;gth;jhd; jw;fhg;g[hpikia gad;gLj;jpf;bfhs;syhk;/
(iii) epahakhd mr;rj;jpd;ghw;gl;nl jw;fhg;g[hpik braw;ghl;Lf;F tUtjw;F nghJkhdjhFk;/ mjhtJ. jw;fhg;g[hpikia vGg;g[k; bghUl;L. Fw;wk; cz;ikahf ele;jpUf;fntz;Lbkd;gJ
//10// mtrpaky;y/ jw;fhg;g[hpikiar; braw;gLj;jhtpoy; bgUk;ghYk; mj;jifabjhU Fw;wj;ij epfH;j;Jtjw;F vz;zp. vjphp mr;RWj;Jthuhdhy; kw;Wk; jw;fhg;g[hpikia braw;gLj;jhtpl;lhy;. mJ epfH;e;Jtplf;TLk; vd;whny mJ nghJkhdjhFk;/
(iv) jw;fhg;g[hpikahdJ. epahakhd mr;rk; vGfpw clndna bjhl';fptpLfpwJ kw;Wk; mj;jifa mr;rk; ePof;Fk; fhy tiuaiwf;Fl;gLfpwJ/
(v) jhf;FjYf;Fs;shd xU egh;. jdJ ghJfhg;ig Vnjh
Jy;ypakhff; fzf;fpl;L. gog;goahf khw;wpaikg;gjw;F vjph;g;ghh;g;gJ vd;gJ eilKiwf;F xt;thjjhFk;/
(vi) jw;fhg;g[hpik tifapy; Fw;w";rhl;lg;gl;ltuhy; fhl;lg;gLk; typikahdJ. xU egiu my;yJ brhj;ij ghJfhg;gjw;F njitg;gLfpwijtpl Kw;wpYk; msbtht;thjjhfnth my;yJ kpf mjpfkhdjhfnth ,Uf;ff;TlhJ/
(vii) Fw;w";rhl;lg;gl;lth; jw;fhg;g[ Fwpj;J thJiuf;fhj? nghJ';Tl. mj;jifabjhU thjk; Mtzr; rhd;wpypUe;J vGg;gg;gLkhdhy;. mij ghprPypf;fj; jilapy;iy vd;gJ ed;F mWjpaplg;gl;Ls;sJ/
(viii) Fw;w";rhl;lg;gl;lth; jw;fhg;g[hpik ,Ue;jJ Fwpj;J epahakhd Iaj;jpw;fg;ghy; bka;g;gpf;fj; njitapy;iy/
(ix) jz;lidr; rl;lkhdJ. rl;lj;jpw;F Kuzhd my;yJ jtwhd bray; Fw;wkhf ,Ue;jhy; kl;Lnk jw;fhg;g[hpikia tH';FfpwJ/
//11//
(x) jdJ capiunah my;yJ cliynah ,Hg;gjw;Fhpa mghak; neug;nghtjhf ek;g[k; xU egh;. jd;id jhf;Fgth; jhf;f
Kw;gLk;nghnjh my;yJ neuoahf mr;RWj;jg;gLk;nghnjh mth;kPJ jw;fhg;g[hpikiar; braYWj;jp. kuzj;ij tpistpf;Fk; mst[f;F ve;j jP';fpida[k; bra;ayhk;/@
35/ nkw;Fwpg;gplg;gl;l ,U tHf;FfspYk;. ,e;ePjpkd;wj;jhy; tFj;Jiuf;fg;gl;l nfhl;ghl;oidf; fUj;jpw;bfhz;L. nky;KiwaPl;lhsh; (v/1)
,we;jth; jug;gpdh;kPJ Jg;ghf;fpr;N:L elj;jpanghJ. mtuJ jw;fhg;g[hpikiar; braYWj;jpajpy; epahag;gLj;jg;gl;lhuh> vd;gJ Fwpj;j tpdhit eh';fs;
Muhantz;Lk;/
36/ ,e;j epiyapy;. rk;gtk; ele;jgpwF. nky;KiwaPl;lhsuhy; cldoahf bgd;dhfuk; fhty; epiya Jiz fz;fhzpg;ghshplk; jhf;fy; bra;ag;gl;l
K/j/m/ (m/rh/M/9)?I kPz;Lk; vLj;Jiug;gJ bghUj;jkhdjhFk;/ mJ fPH;f;fz;lthW vLj;Jiuf;fg;gLfpwJ:
@ muRj;jug;g[ rhd;whtzk; 9 tpiuthd Kjy; jfty; mwpf;if gp/ 785612
(Fw;wtpay; tprhuizKiwr; rl;lk;. gphpt[ 184?,d; fPH; ePjpkd;w cj;jutpd;wp. fhty;epiya bghWg;gpYs;s mYtyuhy;
Fw;wj;jpw;fhd Kjy; jfty; mwpf;if bjhlh;ghf ifJ eltof;if vLf;fg;glyhk;)
Fw;w vz; 108-88 fhty; epiyak; : bgd;dhfuk; gphpt[ kw;Wk; rl;lk; : ,/j/r/. gphpt[ 302 tl;lk; : bgd;dhfuk; khtl;lk; : jh;kg[hp
//12// ehd;. bryt[j;bjhifapd;wp vd;dhy; gjpt[ bra;ag;gl;l g[fhhpd; efiyg; bgw;Wf;bfhz;nld;/ ifbahg;gk;-
05/06/88 gzpe;jDg;gg;gl;lJ/
,d;W 05/06/88. "hapW fhiy Rkhh; 11/00 kzpastpy;. jpU/ v!;/ RFkhh;. jh;kg[hp tdr;ruf mYtyh; fhty; epiyaj;jpy;
Kd;dpiyahfp. g[fhh; xd;iwj; jhf;fy; bra;jhh;/ g[fhhpd; tptu';fs; gpd;tUkhW: jpU/ v!;/ RFkhud;. tdr;ruf mYtyh;. jh;kg[hp/ bgWeh; fhty;Jiw cjtp Ma;thsh;. bgd;dhfuk; fhty; epiyak;. bghd;dhfuk;/
05/06/88?Mk; njjpaplg;gl;l tpz;zg;g vz; 1-88. Iah. re;jdf; fl;ilfs; flj;jy; bjhlh;ghf fpilj;j jftypd; mog;gilapy;. ehd; vdJ Xl;Leuhd jpU/ rpd;dFHe;ija[ld; O/vd;/o/ 2296 vd;w gjpt[ vz;Qqila $Pg;gpy; 04/06/1988 md;W khiy 6/00 kzpastpy; jh;kg[hpapypUe;J bgd;dhfuj;ij mile;njd;/ ,ut[
KGtJk; eh';fs; erD}h; gFjpia Ma;t[ bra;njhk;/ eh';fs; fhiy Rkhh; 5/00 kzpastpy; Ma;it Koj;Jf;bfhz;L. mt;tplj;ijtpl;L mfd;nwhk;/ eh';fs; fhl;lk;gl;o rhiyapd; mUnf. fhl;lk;gl;o rhiy re;jpg;ig mile;jnghJ. thdjpgl;o mUnf. fhl;lk;gl;o rhiyapy; eh';fs; xU yhhp tUtijf; fz;nlhk;/ eh';fs; yhhpia epWj;Jk;go rkpf;if bra;J yhhpia epWj;jpndhk;/ yhhpapd; Xl;Leh; yhhpia ,lJ gf;fkhf jpUg;gpdhh;/ yhhpapd; ,";rpd; epWj;jg;gl;lJ/ eh';fs; yhhpia nehf;fp efuj;bjhl';fpndhk;/ yhhpapYs;s egh;fs; fPnH ,w';fp. v';fis fy;yhy; jhf;fj; bjhl';fpdh;/ yhhpapd; fz;zhofs; cilf;fg;gl;ld/ cldoahf @eh';fs; mth;fis Rl;Ltpl;ljhf@
Tr;rypl;ldh;/ mg;bghGJ fhiy Rkhh; 6/30 kzpapUf;Fk;/ ,we;j egh; xU Jg;ghf;fpia btspapy; vLj;jhh;/ ehd; jw;fhg;g[ fUjp
Kjypy; xU Rw;W Rlj;bjhl';fpndd;/ mth; Jg;ghf;fpia fPnH
//13// nghl;L. jiuapy; tpGe;jhh;/ mjd;gpd;dh;. ehd; kw;w ,U egh;fshd 1/ $hd; ghc&h kw;Wk; 2/ fnzrd; Mfpnahiu ifJ bra;njd;/ yhhpapd; Jg;g[uthsh; $hfPh; jg;gptpl;lhh;/ nkw;Fwpg;gpl;l
Xl;Leiu eh';fs; brd;W ghh;j;jbghGJ Jg;ghf;fp Fz;lo fhuzkhf mth; ,we;Jtpl;lij eh';fs; fz;nlhk;/ ehd;. mth; trkpUe;j ehl;L Jg;ghf;fpiaa[k;. ehd; Rl;l o/gp/$p/ 12 Fz;L epug;gg;gl;l (>) V/gp/ 8202321 cld; fhypnjhl;lht[k; kw;Wk; ntW
,U njhl;lhf;fisa[k; j';fsplk; xg;gilf;fpnwd;/ ,JFwpj;J eltof;if vLf;Fk;go. ehd; j';fis ntz;o nfl;Lf; bfhs;fpnwd;/ifbahg;gk; (v!;/ RFkhud;). 05/06/88. tdr;ruf mYtyh;. jh;kg[hp/ nkw;Fwpg;gpl;ljd; mog;gilapy;. ehd;. ,e;jpa jz;lidr; rl;lk; gphpt[ 302?,d; fPH; fhty; epiyaj;jpy; Fw;w vz; 18-88?Mf g[fhiug; gjpt[ bra;J. tpiut[ K/j/m/?I jahh;bra;J. K:j;j mYtyUf;F mDg;gpndd;/ xg;gk;/
05/06/88/@
37/ nky;KiwaPl;lhshpd; (gp/rh/1) rhd;Wld; nrh;j;J K/j/m/
(m/rh/M/9)?,d; cs;slf;fj;ij thrpg;gjpypUe;J. Kjyhtjhf. tpdhtpw;fplkhd rk;gtk; epfH;e;jtpjk; Fwpj;j muRj;jug;gpd; Tw;wpYk;. nky;KiwaPl;lhshpd;
Tw;wpYk; khWghL cs;sJ vd eh';fs; fz;lwpfpnwhk;/ MapDk;. nky;KiwaPl;lhsuhy; jhf;fy; bra;ag;gl;l K/j/m/ (m/rh/M/9) kw;Wk; (gp/rh/1)?Md mtuJ rhl;rpaj;ija[k; ghh;itapl;L. rk;gtk; epfH;e;jtpjk; Fwpj;j nky;KiwaPl;lhshpd; Tw;iw Vw;Wf;bfhs;s eh';fs; ehl;l';bfhs;fpnwhk;/
38/ mjhtJ. v';fsJ fUj;jpd;go. rk;gtk; epfH;e;j tpjj;ijf; fUj;jpw;bfhz;L. nky;KiwaPl;lhsh; jdf;nfh my;yJ jdJ Xl;Leh; (v/2)?f;nfh kuzk; my;yJ bfhL';fhak; tpisaf;TLk; vd;W mr;rg;gLtjw;F epahakhd
//14// fhuz';fs; ,Ue;jd vd;W rk;gtaplj;jpy; ele;j bghUz;ikrhh;e;j tptu';fs; epiyehl;lg;gl;ljhy;. nky;KiwaPl;lhsh;. ,we;jth; jug;g[f;bfjpuhf jw;fhg;g[hpikiar; braw;gLj;Jtjw;Fk; chpik bgw;wtuhthh; vd;gJ v';fs; fUj;jhFk;/ mJ. gpd;tUk; bghUz;ikfspypUe;Jk;. fPnH tpthpf;fg;gl;l fhuz';fspypUe;Jk; bjspthfpwJ/
39/ Kjyhtjhf. rk;gtk; mjpfhiy Rkhh; 6/30 kzpf;F ele;jnghJ nky;KiwaPl;lhsh;. eL ,utpypUe;J jdJ Xl;Leh; (v/2)?cld; mYtyf thfdj;jpy;. tdj;jpy; nuhe;Jg;gzpapypUe;jhh;; ,uz;lhtjhf. mtuJ gzpapd; epkpj;jkhf mtUf;F $Pg;g[k;. tdg;gFjpiaa[k;. td tpisg;bghUl;fisa[k;. jd;ida[k; kw;Wk; jd;Dld; gzpapYs;s kw;wth;fisa[k; ghJfhg;gjw;fhf
Jg;ghf;fpa[k; bfhLf;fg;gl;lJ; K:d;whtjhf. ,we;jth; jug;g[ yhhpia nky;KiwaPl;lhsh; Juj;jp tUtijf;fz;L. Kjypy; mth;fs; mt;tplj;ijtpl;L
Xl Kad;wdh;/ Mdhy; rw;W neuj;jpw;Fg; gpd;dh; yhhpia epWj;jp. mjpypUe;J fPnH ,w';fp. nky;KiwaPl;lhshpd; $Pg;gpd;kPJ fy; vwpaj; bjhl';fpdh;/ mjdhy; mJ nrjk; mile;jJ; ehd;fhtjhf. Jg;ghf;fp Ma[jk; itj;Jf;bfhz;L
,we;jth; jug;gpy; ehd;F egh;fs; ,Ue;jdh;. Mdhy;. nky;KiwaPl;lhsUk;. mtuJ
Xl;Leh; (v/2)?k; vd mth;fs; ,Utnu ,Ue;jdh;/
40/ Ie;jhtjhf. ,we;jth; jug;g[ mt;tjpfhiy ntisapy;. mth;fsJ yhhpapy; fhl;Lg;gFjpf;Fs; Vd; Rw;wpj;jphpe;jdh; vd;W fhl;Ltjw;fhd rhd;nwJkpy;iy; Mwhtjhf. tpdhtpw;fplkhd fhl;Lg;gFjpapy; re;jdf; fl;ilfs; tpistjhf bjhpatUfpwJ vd;gJ kWf;fg;gltpy;iy/ nkYk;. re;jdf; fl;il re;ijapy; tpw;fg;gLk; tpiy cah;e;j bghUshf ,Ug;gjhy;. kf;fs; tdg;gFjpf;Fs; mjpf mstpy; mijf; flj;Jtjpy; <Lgl;Ls;sdh;; VHhtjhf. nky;KiwaPl;lhsh;. jdf;Fk;. ,we;jtUf;Fkpilna ele;j nghuhl;lj;jpy;. ,we;jth; jug;g[ jhf;f Kidtijf; fz;lhh;. Vbddpy;. ,we;jth; jug;g[ nky;KiwaPl;lhsh; kPJ fy; vwpaj; bjhl';fpajhy; mth;fis nky;KiwaPl;lhsuhy; ifJbra;a
Koatpy;iy; vl;lhtjhf. ,we;jth;fs; fw;fis vwpe;jJ kl;Lkpd;wp
@mth;fis RL@ vd;Wk; rj;jkpl;ldh;; xd;gjhtjhf. mj;jifa N:H;epiyapy;.
//15// nky;KiwaPl;lhsh; jdf;nfh my;yJ-kw;Wk; jdJ Xl;Leh; (v/2)?f;nfh kuznkh my;yJ bfhL';fhankh tpisayhk; vd;w epahakhd mr;rnkw;gLtJ
Vw;g[ilanj; gj;jhtjhf. nky;KiwaPl;lhsh;. ,r;N:H;epiyfspy;. ,we;jth; jug;ig vjph;j;J jd;idj;jhnd fhj;Jf;bfhs;Sk; tifapy; bray;gl;L. jd;ida[k;. jdJ Xl;Leh; (v/2)?Ia[k; ghJfhj;Jf;bfhs;tjw;F ,we;jth; jug;ig nehf;fp
Jg;ghf;fpr;N:L elj;JtJ njitahdnjahFk;; gjpbdhd;whtjhf. fhl;Lg; gFjpf;Fs; ,we;jth; jug;g[ re;njfj;jpw;Fhpa tifapy; Rw;wpj;jpwptijf; fz;l nky;KiwaPl;lhsh;. ,we;jth; jug;g[ re;jdf; fl;ilfis flj;Jtjw;fhfnt fhl;Lg;gFjpf;Fs; Rw;wpj;jphpe;jdh; vd;W rhpahfnt fUjpdhh;/ Mfnt. ,we;jth; jug;g[ tdr; rl;l';fspd; fPH; jz;lidf;Fhpa Fw;wj;ijg; g[hpe;jikf;fhf nky;KiwaPl;lhsh;. ,we;jth; jug;ig Juj;jpr;brd;W. mth;fis ifJbra;J. tHf;F bjhlh;tjw;F chpikaspf;fg;gl;Ls;shh;/ cz;ikapy;. mJjhd; mtuJ flikahFk;; gd;dpuz;lhtjhf. ,we;jth; jug;gpy; vth;kPJk; nky;KiwaPl;lhsUf;F cl;fUj;J VJkpUf;ftpy;iy; gjpK:d;whtjhf. nky;KiwaPl;lhsUk;. v/2?k;. m/rh/1 kw;Wk; 2?I ifJbra;J fhty; epiyaj;jpw;F bfhz;Lbrd;wJ rhpna;
,Wjpahf. nky;KiwaPl;lhsh;. KG rk;gtKk; epfH;e;jKiwia tpthpj;J. mtuJ ifj;Jg;ghf;fpiaa[k; ,we;jthplkpUe;J ifg;gw;wg;gl;l ifj;Jg;ghf;fpiaa[k; fhty; epiyaj;jpy; xg;gilj;J. g[fhh; (m/rh/M/ 8-9)?I Kiwahfj; jhf;fy; bra;jhh;/
41/ nky;KiwaPl;lhsUf;F vjpuhd fUj;bjhd;iw vLg;gjw;F cah; ePjpkd;wk; Vw;Wf;bfhz;l fhuz';fSs; xd;W ahbjdpy;. nky;KiwaPl;lhsuhy;
Rlg;gl;l Fz;lhdJ. ,we;jthpd; KJfpy; gha;e;Jtpl;lJ vd;gnjahFk;/ me;j mog;gilapy;. nky;KiwaPl;lhsh; jug;g[ mtuJ jw;fhg;g[hpikiag; gad;gLj;jpajpy; epahag;gLj;jg;gltpy;iy vd;W cah; ePjpkd;wk; Kot[bra;jJ/
42/ eh';fs; ,jw;F cld;gltpy;iy/ cah; ePjpkd;wj;jpd;
,f;fhz;KothdJ. muRj;jug;gpd; thJiuapd; mog;gilapyhdJ vd;gjhy;. muRj;jug;g[. rhd;wpd;ik fhuzkhf bka;g;gpf;fj;jtwptpl;lJ vd;W eh';fs; jPh;khdpf;fpnwhk;/ vt;thwhapDk;. v';fsJ fUj;jpd;go. jw;fhg;g[hpik cs;sjh>
//16// vd;gnj tpdhthFk;/ mt;thwpUe;jhy;. mJ Kiwahf braw;gLj;jg;gl;Ls;sjh> my;yJ mst[f;FkPwp bray;gLj;jg;gl;Ls;sjh> vd;gij. Jg;ghf;fpr;N:l;oy;
Kot[w;w rk;gtk; ele;jjw;fhd xl;Lbkhj;j gpd;dzp bghUz;ikfisa[k;.
N:H;epiyfisa[k; fUj;jpw;bfhz;L mJ Muhag;glntz;Lk; vd;gjhFk;/
43/ v';fs; fUj;Jg;go. Kjyhtjhf. ,we;jth; jug;g[ fhl;oy; re;njfj;jpw;fplkhd neuj;jpy; ,Ue;jjhy;. mth;fs; fhl;oypUe;J re;jdf; fl;ilfis flj;j Kad;W bfhz;oUe;jdh; vd;W ek;g[tjw;fhd midj;J fhuzKk; nky;KiwaPl;lhsUf;F ,Ue;jJ/ ,uz;lhtjhf. nkny jPh;khdpj;jgo.
,we;jth; jug;g[ fw;fis tPrp @mth;fis RL@ vd;W rj;jkpl;Lf;bfhz;L. nky;KiwaPl;lhshpd; thfdj;ij nrjg;gLj;jpajhy;. mth;fs;jhd; Kjypy; jhf;f
Kide;jth;fshth;/ K:d;whtjhf. re;jdf; fl;ilfisf; flj;Jk; braypy;
<Lgl;Ls;s Fw;wthspfis ifJ bra;tJk;. mnjntisapy;. Fw;wthspfis ifJ bra;a[k;bghGJ VnjDk; mrk;ghtpjk; epfH;e;JtpLk; re;jh;g;gj;jpy; jd;ida[k;. jdJ Xl;Leiua[k; ghJfhj;Jf;bfhs;tJk; nky;KiwaPl;lhshpd; flikahFk; vd;gdtw;iw cah; ePjpkd;wk; kjpg;gPL bra;aj; jtwptpl;lJ/
44/ ,f;nfhzj;jpy; rk;gtj;ijg; ghh;j;J.nky;KiwaPl;lhsh; ,we;jtiu nehf;fp Jg;ghf;fpr;N:L elj;jpaij vt;tifapYk; epahakw;wjhf TwKoahJ vd;gnj v';fsJ fUj;jhFk;/ cz;ikapy;. nky;KiwaPl;lhsh; Jg;ghf;fpr;N:L elj;Jifapy;. ehd;F egh;fSs; ve;j Fwpg;gpl;l egiua[k; Fwpitj;J
Rltpy;iyahjyhy;. mtiua[k;. mtuJ Xl;Leh; (v/2)?Ia[k; mth;fsJ jhf;FjypypUe;J jLj;J epWj;jnt Jg;ghf;fpr;N:l;il elj;jpdhh;/ nky;KiwaPl;lhsh; Rltpy;iy vd;why;. @mth;fis RL@ vd;W Twpa ,we;jth; jug;g[ nky;KiwaPl;lhsiunah my;yJ v/2?itnah mth;fsJ Jg;ghf;fpiaf; bfhz;L Rl;oUg;ghh;fs; my;yJ mth;fis ifJ bra;tijj; jtph;g;gjw;F mt;tplj;ijtpl;L XoapUg;gh;fs;/ ,we;jth; jug;ig ifJ bra;a[k;nghJ. mth;fsplkpUe;J xU Jg;ghf;fpia gwpKjy; bra;J. K/j/m/ (m/rh/M/?9)?I gjpt[ bra;a[k;nghJ. nky;KiwaPl;lhsuhy;. mtuJ Jg;ghf;fpa[ld; nrh;j;J mJt[k; fhty; epiyaj;jpy; bfhLf;fg;gl;lJ vd;gjpy; ve;j kWg;g[kpy;iy/
//17//
45/ v';fsJ MH;e;jhuha;e;j fUj;jpd;go. muRj;jug;g[ j';fsJ tHf;if bka;g;gpf;fj; jtwptpl;lbjd;whYk;. vjph;j;jug;g[ Tw;wpd; mog;gilapy; nky;KiwaPl;lhsh; jz;og;gjw;Fhpatuhthh; vd;gij ,g;nghJ';Tl bka;g;gpf;fyhk;/
Mfnt. mj;jifa bghUz;ikfspd;nghpy; ,we;jth; jug;ig vjph;f;f nky;KiwaPl;lhsh; jw;fhg;g[hpik bfhz;oUe;jhuh> my;yJ jdJ chpikia kPwp bray;gl;lhuh> vd;gijf; Fwpj;j tpdhtpid cah; ePjpkd;wk; Muha;e;jpUf;f ntz;Lk;/ muRj;jug;g[. nky;KiwaPl;lhsiu FWf;F tprhuiz bra;a[k;nghJk;
,g;bghUz;ikfis bka;g;gpf;f jtwptpl;lJ/ ,t;tpU vGtpdhf;fspd;nghpyhd nky;KiwaPl;lhshpd; FWf;F tprhuizapypUe;J vJt[k; ghpe;Jiuf;fKoahJ vd;W eh';fs; mwpfpnwhk;/
46/ Kd;brhd;d tpthjj;jpd; Jizbfhz;L. nky;KiwaPl;lhshpd; tHf;fhdJ. (nkw;go) mk;$j; fhd; vd;w tHf;fpy; tFf;fg;gl;Ls;s Ma;it epiwt[ bra;fpwJ/ nkYk;. (nkw;go) jh;c&d; rp'; vd;w tHf;fpy;. TWfs; (ii).
(iii). (iv). (v) kw;Wk; (viii)?,y; tFf;fg;gl;Ls;s Ma;t[fisa[k; epiwt[ bra;fpwJ vd;gnj v';fsJ MH;e;jhuha;e;j fUj;jhFk;/ mjhtJ. ,we;jth; jug;g[. fw;fis vwpe;njh my;yJ Jg;ghf;fpahy; Rl;nlh my;yJ Tl;lhf neuo td;Kiwapy;
<Lgl;nlh. mtUf;nfh my;yJ v/2?f;nfh kuzk; my;yJ bfhL';fhak; tpistpf;fyhk; vd;w epahakhd mr;rk; nky;KiwaPl;lhsUf;F ,Ue;jJ vd;gJ tHf;fpd; thjkhFk;/ ,r;N:H;epiyfspy;. nky;KiwaPl;lhsh; tdr;ruf mYtyuhf gzpapypUe;J tUtjhy; ,we;jth; jug;g[f;F vjpuhf mtuJ Jg;ghf;fpiag; gad;gLj;Jtjw;F chpikaspf;fg;gl;oUe;jJ/
47/ Kd;brhd;d tpthjj;ijf; fUj;jpw;bfhz;L. TLjy; mkh;t[ ePjpgjp.
,/j/r/. gphpt[ 302?,d; fPH; ghc&hit bfhiy bra;j Fw;wj;jpw;fhf nky;KiwaPl;lhsUf;F jz;lidj; jPh;g;gspj;jJ rhpay;y vd;gnj v';fsJ
MH;e;jhuha;e;j fUj;jhFk;/ mnjnghy;. cah; ePjpkd;wKk; ,/j/r/. gphpt[ 304?,d; fPH; jz;of;fj;jf;f Fw;wj;jpw;fhf. nky;KiwaPl;lhsUf;F jz;lidaspj;jJ rhpay;y/ mjhtJ. v';fsJ fUj;jpd;go. nky;KiwaPl;lhsUf;F vjpuhf tidag;gl;l Fw;w';fspypUe;J. mtiua[k;. v/2?Ia[k; nrh;j;J tpLtpg;gjw;F jFjpa[ilatuhthh;fs;/
//18//
48/ ,/j/r/. gphpt[ 203?,d; fPH; nky;KiwaPl;lhshpd; jz;lidj; jPh;g;g[iuiag; bghWj;jtiuapy;. vjph;g;g[f;Fs;shd cj;jut[ nky;KiwaPl;lhsuhy; mtuJ nky;KiwaPl;oy; vjph;f;fg;gl;oUe;jhY';Tl. mjpy; cah; ePjpkd;wk;
,t;tpdhf;fisf; Fwpj;J tpthjpf;ftpy;iy/ ,t;tpdhit Muha;e;J. muRj;jug;ghy; ve;j rhl;rpaKk; mspf;fg;glhjjhy;. ,/j/r/. gphpt[ 203?,d; fPH; nky;KiwaPl;lhsUf;F vjpuhd jz;lidj; jPh;g;ghdJ epiyepWj;jj;jf;fjy;y vd;gnj v';fsJ fUj;jhFk;/
49/ cz;ikapy;. muRj;jug;g[ j';fsJ Kjd;ik tHf;if epU:gpf;fj; jtwptpl;ljhf jPh;khdpf;fg;gLk;gl;rj;jpy;. ,/j/r/. gphpt[ 203?,d; fPHhd Fw;wKk; iftplg;glntz;Lk;/ ,f;fhuzj;jpw;fhfnt. nky;KiwaPl;lhsh;. ,we;jth; jug;g[f;F vjpuhf jw;fhg;g[hpik vd;w thjj;ij vLj;jJ rhpna vd;gij mtUk; rhd;wpd; cjtpa[ld; bka;g;gpf;f Koe;jJ vd;W eh';fs; jPh;khdpf;fpnwhk;/ vg;goapUe;jhYk;.
,we;jth; jug;gpd; yhhpapy; Vw;Wtjw;fhf 64 re;jdf; fl;ilfs; v';fpUe;J nky;KiwaPl;lhsUf;F fpilj;jJ vd;Wk;. ifj;Jg;ghf;fpiaf; Fwpj;Jk; rhd;nwJk; ,y;yhjjhy;. nky;KiwaPl;lhsUf;F vjpuhf ,/j/r/. gphpt[ 203?,d; fPHhd Fw;wk; epWtg;gl;ljhfj; jPh;khdpf;fg;glKoahJ/
50/ Kd;brhd;d tpthj;ijf; fUj;jpw;bfhz;L. nky;KiwaPlhdJ btw;wpbgWfpwJ. mjw;fpz';f mDkjpf;fg;gLfpwJ/ vjph;g;g[f;Fs;shd jPh;g;g[iu ePf;fwt[ bra;ag;gLfpwJ/ mjd;tpisthf. nky;KiwaPl;lhsh;. midj;J
Fw;wr;rhl;LfspypUe;Jk; tpLtpf;fg;gLfpwhh;/ mtuJ gpizg;gj;jpu';fs; tpLtpf;fg;gl;L. mth; tpLjiy bra;ag;gLfpwhh;/
/// nky;KiwaPL mDkjpf;fg;gl;lJ/ khz;g[kpF ePjpaurh; jpU/ mga; kndhfh; rhg;nu khz;g[kpF ePjpaurh; jpU/ Mh;/ Rghc&; bul;o g[J bly;yp.
07/03/2019
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//19// bghWg;g[j;Jwg;g[
@tl;lhu bkhHpapy; bkhHpahf;fk; bra;ag;gl;l ,j;jPh;g;g[iuahdJ. tHf;fho. jd;Dila bkhHpapy; g[hpe;Jbfhs;tjw;F gad;gLj;jpf;bfhs;tjw;Fl;gl;lnjad;wp. ntbwe;j nehf;fj;jpw;fhft[k; gad;gLj;jpf;bfhs;syhfhJ/ midj;J eilKiwahd kw;Wk; mYty;Kiwahd nehf;f';fSf;Fk; kw;Wk; jPh;g;g[iuia epiwntw;wYf;Fk;. braw;gLj;jYf;Fk; mjd; M';fpyg; gjpg;ng mjpfhug;g{h;tkhdjhFk;/@
JUDGMENT