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Mz;Lf;fhd ,/M/g/?,y; jkpH;ehL gzpepiyg; gphpt[ gjtp cah;t[f;fhd njh;t[f; FG Tl;lk; 18/12/2004 md;W eilbgw;wJ/ 4 kw;Wk; 5?Mk; vjph;nky;KiwaPl;lhsh;fs; bgah;fnshL. Kjy; vjph;nky;KiwaPl;lhsh; bgaUk; nkw;go FGthy; ghprPypf;fg;gl;lJ/ bjhpt[g; gl;oaypy; nrh;f;fg;gl;l mYtyh;fSf;F vjph;Kfkhf jFjpg; gl;oay; (j/g/). bjhpt[g; gl;oay; (bj/g/) kw;Wk; xl;Lbkhj;j xg;gPl;LKiw kjpg;gPL (x/x/k/) Mfpatw;wpy; Kjy; vjph;nky;KiwaPl;lhsUf;F njh;t[f; FGthy; Fwpf;fg;gl;lthwhd epiy fPH;f;fz;lthW:-
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2004?Mk; Mz;oy; gjtp cah;t[f;fhf Kjyhk; vjph;nky;KiwaPl;lhsh; chpaKiwapy; ghprPypf;fg;gl;L. me;j Mz;oy; @ed;W@ vd kjpg;gplg;gl;lhh;/

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Mz;Lf;fhd ,/M/g/?f;fhd gjtp cah;t[fis kWMa;t[ bra;tjw;fhf njh;t[f;
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9/ khepy epUthfj; jPh;g;ghak; 26/6/2002?Mk; njjpaplg;gl;l mjd; cj;jutpd; thapyhf Kjy; vjph;nky;KiwaPl;lhsiu 4 kw;Wk; 5?Mk; vjph;nky;KiwaPl;lhsh;fSf;F KJepiyauhf itj;J mtUila gzpK:g;g[ epiyapid kPl;lspj;jpUf;Fk;nghJ. khepy muR Kjy; vjph;nky;KiwaPl;lhshpd;

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Tl;lj;ijf; Tl;lt[k;. Kjy; vjph;nky;KiwaPl;lhsUf;F mtuJ ,sepiyah;fs; gjtp cah;t[ bgw;w ehspypUe;J midj;J gpd;dpl;l gyd;fSld; ,/M/g/?f;F gjtp cah;t[ mspf;ft[k; cj;jutpl;lJ rhpah> vd;gJ ghprPyidf;Fhpa kw;WbkhU
TwhFk;/
11/ ,e;jpa Ml;rpg; gzpfspy; egh;fis gzpakh;j;Jjy; kw;Wk; gzp epge;jidfis Kiwg;gLj;Jk; nehf;fj;jpw;fhf midj;J ,e;jpag; gzpfs; rl;lk; 1951 ,aw;wg;gl;Ls;sJ/ nkw;go rl;lj;jpd; gphpt[ 3?,d; fPH; ,/M/g/ (gjtp cah;t[ K:ykhd epakdk;) xG';FKiw tpjpfs; 1955 (gjtp cah;t[ xG';FKiw tpjpfs;)?I ika muR tide;Js;sJ/ nkw;go gjtp cah;t[ xG';FKiw tpjpfspd; tifKiwfSf;fpz';f. kj;jpa muRg; gzpahsh; njh;thizaj; jiyth;-cWg;gpduhy; jiyik tfpf;fg;gLk; njh;t[f; FG ,e;jpa Ml;rpg; gzpf;F

gjtp cah;t[ mspg;gjw;fhf khepy Foikg; gzp mYtyh;fisj; njh;e;bjLf;fpwJ/ gjtp cah;t[ xG';FKiw tpjpfspd; xG';FKiw tpjp
5(1)?,y; ,e;jpa Ml;rpg; gzpf;fhd gjtp cah;t[f;fhf khepy muRg; gzp epiyg; gphptpypUe;J gzpakh;j;jg;gLfpd;w xU Fwpg;gpl;l Mz;oy; njh;e;bjLg;gij
Kd;dpl;L ,Uf;ff;Toa fhypg; gzpapl';fspd; vz;zpf;if. ,e;jpa murhy;
(g/g/ Jiw) rk;ge;jg;gl;l khepy muRld; fye;jhnyhrpj;J jPh;khdpf;fg;gLfpwJ/ mjd;gpwF. khepy muRg; gzp mYtyh;fspd; gzpK:g;g[epiyg; gl;oay;. jFjpg; gl;oay; (3 kl';F vz;zpf;ifapyhd fhypg; gzpapl';fs;) neh;ikr; rhd;wpjH;fs;. xG';FKiw eltof;iffs; bjhlh;ghd tptu';fs;. jFjpahd mYtyh;fs;
Kjyhndhhpd; kPJ tpjpf;fg;gl;l mguhj';fspd; tptu';fs; kw;Wk; jFjpahd mYtyh;fspd; KGikahd Mz;L ,ufrpag;gzp mwpf;if Mtzj; bjhFjpfs;
Mfpatw;Wld; khepy muR. Mizaj;jpw;F xU jpl;lf; Fwpg;ig mDg;g[fpwJ/ gzp epakd Mz;Lf;fhd njh;e;bjLg;gjw;fhf njh;t[f; FG TLfpwnghJ. nkw;go
Mtz';fs; gjtp cah;t[ xG';FKiw tpjpfspd; xG';FKiw tpjp 5(4)?,d; tifa';fspd;goahf njh;t[f; FGtpd; Kd;ghf Kd;dplg;gLk;/ FG chpaKiwapy;. jFjptha;e;j khepy muRk;. Foikg;gzp mYtyh;fspd; gzpg; gjpntLfspd; xl;Lbkhj;j xg;gPl;LKiw kjpg;gPl;od;nghpy; @kpft[k; jpwiktha;e;jth;@.
@kpf ed;W@. @ed;W@ my;yJ @jFjpaw;wth;@ vd neh;t[f;nfw;g ghprPyid tisaj;jpw;Fs; mth;fs; nrh;f;fg;gl;L tifg;gLj;JfpwJ/ mjd;gpwF. gjtp cah;t[fspd; xG';FKiw tpjpfspd; xG';FKiw tpjp 5(5)?,d; tifa';fspd;go njh;t[f; FG Kjyhtjhf @kpft[k; jpwiktha;e;jth;@fshf tifg;gLj;jg;gl;L
,Wjpbra;ag;gLk; mYtyh;fspypUe;Jk; gpd;dh; @kpf ed;W@ vd ,njnghd;W

tifg;gLj;jg;gl;lth;fspypUe;Jk; mjd;gpwF @ed;W@ vd tifg;gLj;jg;gl;l me;j mYtyh;fSf;fpilnaapUe;Jk; njitg;gLk; vz;zpf;ifapy; bgah;fisr; nrh;j;J xU gl;oaiyj; jahhpf;fpwJ/ xG';FKiw tpjpfs; 5(4) kw;Wk; 5(5)?,d; bjhlh;g[ila gFjpfs; gpd;tUkhW:-
@5(4)/ jFjptha;e;j mYtyh;fspd; gzpg; gjpntLfspd; xl;Lbkhj;j xg;gPl;LKiw kjpg;gPl;od;nghpy; @kpft[k; jpwiktha;e;jth;@. @kpf ed;W@. @ed;W@ kw;Wk;
@jFjpaw;wth;@ vd neh;t[f;nfw;g njh;t[f; FG tifg;gLj;jntz;Lk;/
5(5)/ njh;t[f; FG. Kjyhtjhf @kpft[k; jpwiktha;e;jth;@fshf tifg;gLj;jg;gl;L. ,Wjp bra;ag;gLk; mYtyh;fspypUe;Jk;. gpd;dh; @kpf ed;W@ vd ,njnghd;W tifg;gLj;jg;gl;lth;? fspypUe;Jk;. mjd;gpd;dh; @ed;W@ vd ,njnghd;W tifg;gLj;jg;gl;lth;fspypUe;Jk; njitg;gLk; bgah;fisr; nrh;j;J. xt;bthU tiffSf;fpilnaapUe;J vLf;fg;gLk; bgah;fspd; thpir. khepy muR Foikg; gzpapy; mth;fspd; gzpK:g;g[epiyapd; thpirapy; ,Uf;Fk;goahf gl;oay; jahhpf;fg;glntz;Lk;/@
12/ gjtp cah;t[f;fhf mYtyh;fspd; bghUj;jKilikiag; ghprPypf;ifapy;. midj;jpe;jpa gzpfSf;F epakdk; bra;ag;gLk; tplaj;jpy; xnu rPuhd kw;Wk; cWjpahd eilKiw gpd;gw;wg;gLtjd;go. njh;t[f; FG. xt;bthU

jFjptha;e;j mYtyh;fspd; gzpg; gjpntLfis. fle;j Ie;jhz;od;nghJ
(bjhpt[g; gl;oay; jahh;bra;ag;gLk; Mz;Lf;F Kd;dh;) mYtyh;fspd; brayhf;fj;ij rpwg;g[g; ghh;itnahL Muha;e;Jk;. btt;ntW Mz;LfSf;fhd
Mz;L ,ufrpag;gzp mwpf;iffspy;. mwptpg;g[-kWMa;t[-Vw;g[ mjpfhhpahy; gy;ntW fy';fspy; Fwpg;gplg;gl;lthW mYtyhpd; jdpj;jpwdpd;nghpy; Muha;e;Jk; gu!;gukhf tphpthf Muha;e;J tpthjpj;jg; gpd;dh; xt;bthU mYtyUf;Fk;
Fwpf;fg;glntz;oa tifg;ghl;oid ,Wjpahf mile;jJ/
13/ mt;thW bra;ifapy;. ,ufrpag;gzp mwpf;ifapy; cs;s xl;Lbkhj;j juepiy. gy;ntW Fwpg;gpl;l TWfspd; my;yJ rpwg;gpay;g[fspd; fPH; bra;ag;gLk; juepiy-Fwpg;g[iufSld; Kuz;gLtjpy;iy vd;gij cWjpg;gLj;j
,ufrpag;gzpKiw mwpf;iffspy; gjpt[ bra;ag;gLk; xl;Lbkhj;j juepiyiaj; njh;t[f; FG jPh;khdpf;fpwJ/ njh;t[f; FG. rk;ge;jg;gl;l mYtyh;fshy; bra;ag;gLk; jpwikkpf;f gzpfSf;fhd kjpg;gPL bjhlh;ghd Mizfisf; fUj;jpw;bfhs;tnjhL tpjpf;fg;gLk; mguhj Mizfisa[k; my;yJ mYtyUf;F chpaKiwapy; jfty; bjhptpf;fg;gLk; Fiw Fwpg;g[iufisa[k; fUj;jpw;bfhz;Lk;. mtuJ KiwaPl;oid chpaKiwapy; ghprPyid bra;jgpwF';Tl mit ePf;fg;gLtjpy;iy/ kj;jpa muRg; gzpahsh; njh;thizak; xG';FKiw tpjp
6?,d; fPH; khepy murplkpUe;J bgwg;gLk; Mtz';fisa[k;. gjtp cah;t[ xG';FKiw tpjpfspd; xG';FKiw tpjp 6(m)?,d; fPH; bgwg;gLk; ika murpd; fUj;Jiuiaa[k; ghprPyidf;F vLj;Jf;bfhz;lgpwF. gjtp cah;t[ xG';FKiw tpjpfspd; xG';FKiw tpjp 7?,d; tifa';fSf;fpz';f njh;t[f; FGtpd; ghpe;Jiuapd;nghpy; ,WjpKoit vLf;fpwJ/ ,/M/g/?f;F gjtp cah;t[

mspg;gjw;fhf khepy Foikg; gzp mYtyh;fs; chpa Mtz';fspd; mog;gilapYk;. chpa tpjpfisa[k; xG';FKiw tpjpfisa[k; gpd;gw;wpa[k;. neh;ikahd kw;Wk; cz;ikahd KiwapYk; bjhpt[ bra;ag;gLfpd;wdh;/ nkw;go eilKiw. midj;J ,e;jpa gzpfSf;F gzpepakdk; bra;a[k; tplaj;jpy; midj;J khepy';fs;-gzpepiyg; gphpt[fspy; xnu rPuhfg; gpd;gw;wg;gLfpwJ/
14/ jw;nghija tHf;ifg; bghWj;jtiuapy;. 2004?Mk; Mz;Lf;fhd jFjptha;e;j mYtyh;fspd; ghprPyidg; gl;oaypy; Kjy; vjph;nky;KiwaPl;lhshpd; bgah; khepy murhy; nrh;f;fg;gl;lJ/ mjd;go njh;t[f; FGt[k; Mz;L
,ufrpag;gzp mwpf;iffisg; ghprPypj;J. ghprPyidapy; cs;s midj;J mYtyh;fisa[k; xg;gPl;L. kjpg;gPL bra;jJ/ Kjy; vjph;nky;KiwaPl;lhsUf;F njh;t[f; FGthy; mspf;fg;gl;l xl;Lbkhj;j juepiy Fiwj;J kjpg;gplg; gl;oUe;jhYk; K:d;W fhypg; gzpapl';fs; ,Ue;jjhYk;. mtUila bgah;
2004?Mk; Mz;L njh;t[g; gl;oaypy; nrh;f;fg;glKoatpy;iy/ Kjy; vjph;nky;KiwaPl;lhshpd; bgah; 2004?Mk; Mz;oy; ,e;jpa Ml;rpg; gzp epiy gphpt[f;Fhpa gjtp cah;t[f;fhd bjhpt[g; gl;oaypy; nrh;f;fg;gl ,ayhjjhy; mth; gjtp cah;t[f;fhf ghprPypf;fg;gltpy;iy/
15/ Kjy; vjph;nky;KiwaPl;lhshpd; thjk; ahbjdpy;. jpU/ o/nf/ bghd;Drhkpapd; kPJ Fw;w tHf;F ,Ue;jnghjpYk;. mtuJ bgah; bjhpt[g; gl;oaypy; nrh;f;fg;gl;oUe;jJ/ Fw;w tHf;Fila xU egh; bjhpt[g; gl;oaypy; nrh;f;fg;gl;oUf;Fk;nghJ Kjy; vjph;nky;KiwaPl;lhshpd; bgaUk; nrh;f;fg;gl;oUf;fntz;Lk; vd;gjhFk;/ 2003?Mk; Mz;L bjhpt[g; gl;oaypy; @jFjpaw;wth;@ vd tifg;gLj;jg;gl;l jpU/ o/nf/ bghd;Drhkp

2004?Mk; Mz;L bjhpt[g; gl;oaypy; @kpf ed;W@ vdj; jPh;khdpf;fg;gl;Ls;shh;/ jpU/ o/nf/ bghd;Drhkpapd; tifg;gLj;Jjy;-xl;Lbkhj;j kjpg;gPl;oy; jpOh; cah;t[
Vw;gl;lij ,t;tHf;F KGtjpYk; gjpy; mspf;fg;glhky; tplg;gl;Ls;sJ vd;Wk; cah; ePjpkd;wk; jPh;khdpj;jJ/
16/ Iaj;jpw;fplkpd;wp. jpU/ o/ nf/ bghd;Drhkpapd; kPJ Fw;w tHf;F
,Ue;jnghjpYk;. nkw;Fwpg;gpl;lthW mtUf;bfjpuhf epYitapYs;s Fw;w tHf;fpy; jPh;t[ fhz;gjw;Fl;gl;L 2004?Mk; Mz;L bjhpt[g; gl;oaypy; jw;fhypfkhf nrh;f;fg;gl;L. khepy murhy; neh;ikr; rhd;wpjH; tH';fg;gl;lJ/ nkYk; ghprPyid tisaj;jpw;Fs; nrh;f;fg;gl;Ls;s mj;jifa mYtyh; xUth; kPJ xG';FKiw eltof;iffs; epYitapy; ,Ue;jhY';Tl mth; ghprPypf;fg;glntz;Lk;/ njh;t[f;
FG rl;lg;goahd xG';FKiw tpjpfSf;fpz';f fz;og;g[ld; bray;gl;Ls;sJ vd;Wk;. Mjyhy; 2 kw;Wk; 3?Mk; vjph;nky;KiwaPl;lhsh;fs; njh;e;bjLf;fg;gl;ljpy; rl;lg;goahd tpjpkPwy; ,y;iy vd;Wk; nky;KiwaPl;lhsh; k/M/g/nj/?,d; thjj;jpy; rhuk; ,Ug;gjhf eh';fs; fhz;fpnwhk;/
17/ khepy Foikg; gzpapypUe;J ,/M/g/?f;F njh;e;bjLj;jy; vd;gJ mYtyh;fspd; rpwg;g[j; jFjp. jpwik kw;Wk; bghUj;jKilik Mfpatw;wpd;nghpy;
Kw;wpYk; mog;gilahdjhFk;/ vk;/tp/ jpk;ikah kw;Wk; gyh; ?vjph;? a{dpad; gg;spf; rh;tP!; fkpc&d; kw;Wk; gyh;. (2008) 2 v!;/rp/rp/ 119 vd;w tHf;fpy; fPH;f;fz;lthW jPh;khdpf;fg;gl;Ls;sJ:-
@21/ jw;nghJ njh;th;fisj; bjhpt[bra;tJ bjhlh;ghd gpur;rpidf;F tUifapy;. rhjhuzkhfj; njh;t[f; FGtpd;

ghpe;Jiufs; ey;byz;zkw;wjhfnth. rl;lg;goahd tpjpfisf; fLikahf kPwpapUe;jhnyh mf;fhuzj;ijj;jtpu mtw;iw vjph;j;Jiuf;f ,ayhJ/ ePjpkd;w';fs;. nky;KiwaPl;L ePjpkd;wj;ijg;nghd;W njh;t[f; FG ghpe;Jiufis Muha xU nky;KiwaPl;L mjpfhuikg;ghf mkh;e;JtplKoahJ/ ,e;j tpUg;gjpfhuk; njh;t[f; FGt[f;F kl;Lnk bfhLf;fg;gl;Ls;sJ/ nkYk;. ePjpkd;w';fs; njh;th;fisj; bjhpt[ bra;jiy Muha nky;KiwaPl;L ePjpkd;wkhf mhpjhfnt mkh;fpd;wd my;yJ xt;bthU njh;tiua[k; Ma;t[ bra;J fUj;ijg; gjpt[ bra;tJ ePjpkd;wj;jpd; gzpay;y//////
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36/ Mfnt. r';fpypj; bjhlh; nghd;w tHf;Ffisf; fUj;jpw;bfhz;L ghh;j;jhy;. ePjpkd;w';fs; rhjhuzkhf
Mz;L ,ufrpag;gzp Kiw mwpf;iffis kjpg;gPL bra;tjw;F xU nky;KiwaPl;L ePjpkd;wkhf mkuhJ.
Fiwe;jgl;rk; rl;lg;goahd njh;t[f; FGt[f;F nkyhf xU jdpg;gl;l njh;t[f; FGit mikf;Fk; ,e;j mjpfhuj;;ij jPh;g;ghaj;jpw;fhtJ tH';fyhk;/ vt;thW Mz;L ,ufrpag;gzp mwpf;iffs; kjpg;gPL bra;ag;glntz;Lk; kw;Wk; vt;thW
FwpaPL bra;ag;glntz;Lk; vd;gJ Fwpj;j tHpfhl;Ljy;fs;
Vw;bfdnt Mizaj;jhy; bfhLf;fg;gl;Ls;sd/ ,e;j

tHpfhl;Ljy;fs; chpaKiwapy; Ma;t[ bra;ag;gl;L. njh;t[f;
FGtpd; fUj;Jiufs; kl;Lkpy;yhJ khepy muRfspd; fUj;JiufSk; bgwg;gl;L. ,Wjpahd Ma;t[f;Fg; gpd;dh;
Mizak; ,Wjpg; gl;oaiyj; jahhpf;fpwJ/ mJ epakdj;jpw;fhf ika muRf;F mDg;gg;gLfpwJ/ ,Jt[k;. ghpe;Jiuf;fg;gLk; egh;fs; midtiua[k; epakpf;f ika muirf; fl;Lg;gLj;Jtjpy;iy. nkYk; ika muR. gjpt[ bra;ag;gLk; fhuz';fSf;fhf njh;t[g; gl;oaypy; mt;thW
Fwpg;gplg;gl;l rpy egh;fspd; epakdj;ij epWj;jpitf;fyhk;/
/////// ,e;j kjpg;gPL jPabaz;zj;jhy; J}z;lg;gl;lhyd;wp.
,jid ePjpkd;wk; my;yJ jPh;g;ghaj;jpd; Ma;t[bghUshf;f
KoahJ/
37/ ////// njh;t[f; FG rhjhuzkhf mwptpg;gpLk; mYtyuhYk;. kW Ma;t[ mjpfhhpahYk; bra;ag;gLk; kjpg;gPl;il gpd;gw;WfpwJ/ Mdhy;. njh;t[f; FG mjpfhukw;wjhFk;/ njh;th;fspd; brayhf;fj;ij kWMa;t[ bra;jgpwF njh;t[f;
FG epr;rakhf jdJ Rakjpg;gPl;ilr; bra;ayhk;/
Mizaj;jhy; tH';fg;gl;Ls;s tHpfhl;Ljy;fSk;. mwpf;ifapLk; mYtyh; my;yJ kWMa;t[ mYtyuhy; bra;ag;gLk; Fwpg;g[iufis kjpg;gpl njh;t[f; FGit
,ay;tpf;fpwJ/ gy;ntW fhuzpfshd bra;ag;gLk; rpwg;ghh;e;j gzp my;yJ tH';fg;gLk; jz;lid my;yJ bjhptpf;fg;gLk;

Fiw Fwpg;g[iufs; my;yJ KiwaPl;od;nghpy; gpd;dpl;L ePf;fg;gLk; vjida[k; ghprPyidf;F vLj;Jf;bfhz;lgpd;. njh;th;fs; Fwpg;gpl;l kjpg;gPl;il kWMa;t[ bra;ayhk;/ mj;jifa kjpg;gPl;od; kWMa;t[. Kw;wpYk; njh;t[f; FGtpd; chpikf;Fl;gl;ljhFk;///////@
18/ Kd;djhf Rl;of;fhl;lg;gl;lthW. Kjy; vjph;nky;KiwaPl;lhsh;
26/6/2002?Mk; njjpaplg;gl;l khepy muR jPh;g;ghaj;jpd; cj;jut[g;go. khtl;l tUtha; mYtyh; vd;w gzpepiyg; gphpt[f;F gjtp cah;t[ bra;ag;gl cj;jutplg;gl;Ls;sJ/ Mdhy;. Kjy; vjph;nky;KiwaPl;lhshpd; gzpK:g;g[epiy m/M/ epiy vz; 924?,d;goahf 5/9/2005 md;W kWeph;zak; bra;ag;gl;lJ/
Iaj;jpw;fplkpd;wp Kjy; vjph;nky;KiwaPl;lhshpd; gzpK:g;g[epiy 2004?Mk;
Mz;Lf;fhd njh;t[f; FG Tl;lj;jpw;Fg; gpd;dh; khepy murhy; kWeph;zak; bra;ag;gl;lJ/ jPh;g;ghaj;jpd; cj;jut[g;go Kjy; vjph;nky;KiwaPl;lhshpd; gzpK:g;g[epiy chpa fhyj;jpw;Fs; eph;zak; bra;ag;gl;oUe;jhy; Kjy; vjph;nky;KiwaPl;lhshpd; tifg;gLj;Jjy;-xl;Lbkhj;j kjpg;gPL njh;t[f; FGthy; rhpahf kjpg;gplg;gl;oUf;ff;TLk;/ nkYk;. xU njh;thpd; neh;ik re;njfj;jpw;fplkhf fUjg;gLfpwnghJ Kjy; vjph;nky;KiwaPl;lhsUk; epr;rakhf ghprPypf;fg;gl;L. ,/M/g/?f;F gjtp cah;t[ mspf;fg;gl;L ,Ue;jpUg;ghh;/ khepy murpd; fhyjhkjkhd eltof;ifapd; fhuzkhft[k; my;yJ njh;t[f; FGtpd;
Kiwaw;w eltof;iffshYnk cz;ikahd njh;thpd; tha;g;g[eyk; ghjpg;gile;Jtplf;TlhJ/ mf;fhz;Kot[fSld; Kjy; vjph;nky;KiwaPl;lhsh;. mtuJ cz;ikahd Fiwfspd; jPh;t[f;fhf ePjpkd;wj;ij mQqfpa[s;shh; vd;w

rhjhuz fhuzj;jpw;fhf mth; Jauj;jpw;Fs;shf;fg;gl;Ls;shh; vd;w fUj;ij cah; ePjpkd;wk; vLj;jJ/
19/ Kjy; vjph;nky;KiwaPl;lhsUf;fhd fw;wwpe;j K:j;j tHf;Fiu"h; cah; ePjpkd;wf; fhz;Kot[fis typa[Wj;jp. jPh;g;ghaj;jhy; cj;jutplg;gl;lthW
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20/ Kjy; vjph;nky;KiwaPl;lhshpd; gzpK:g;g[epiy. bjhpt[g; gl;oaypy; mtuJ bgaiur; nrh;j;jpUg;gjw;nfJthf ,Ue;jpUf;ff;TLk; vd;w Kjy; vjph;nky;KiwaPl;lhshpd; thjj;jpy; jFjpnaJkpy;iy vd eh';fs; fhz;fpnwhk;/
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Mh;/v!;/ jh!; ?vjph;? a{dpad; M`g; ,e;jpah kw;Wk; gyh;. 1986 (rg;sp/) v!;/rp/rp/
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,sepiyatiutpl K:j;jtUf;F gjtp cah;t[f;F Kd;Dhpik mspf;fg;gLfpwJ/ Mdhy;. gjtp cah;thdJ rpwg;g[j; jFjpapd; mog;gilapny mspf;fg;gLfpwJ vd;why;. K:j;j mYtyh; gjtp cah;t[f;F rl;lg;goahd chpikia bgwkhl;lhh;/ mtUf;F ,sepiyah;fs; rpwg;g[j; jFjpapd; mog;gilapy; gjtp cah;t[f;F njh;e;bjLf;fg;gLthh;fs; vdpy;. K:j;j mYtyh; rl;lhPjpahf chpik nkw;flg;g[ bra;ag;gLtjpy;iy/ rpwg;g[j; jFjp vd;gJ gzpapYs;s gzpahsh;fSf;fhd. bjhpt[f;fhd mst[nfhyhf
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,e;ePjpkd;wk;. khepy murpd; Foikg; gzpapYs;s cWg;gpdh; xUth;. kw;wtUld; nrh;j;J ghprPypf;fg;gLtjw;fhd chpikbfhz;oUf;fpwhnu jtpu. gjtp cah;t[f;fhd rl;l chpikia my;y vd;W jPh;khdpj;jJ/ Mdhy;. bjhpt[g; gl;oaypy; nky;KiwaPl;lhsh;-kDjhuUf;F ,sepiyauhd mYtyh;fs; nrh;f;fg;gl;Ls;sdh; vd;w fhuzj;jpw;fhf mth;fs; nkw;g[Fj;jg;gl;ldh; vd;W mDkhdpj;jhY';Tl. jpUj;jg;gl;l rl;l tifa';fisf; fUj;jpw;bfhz;L ve;jf; fhuzKk; gjpt[ bra;ag;glntz;oajpy;iy/@
21/ Fiwj;J kjpg;gpLjy; kw;Wk; fhuz';fs; gjpahik Fwpj;j thjk; bjhlh;ghf:- 2003?Mk; Mz;od; bjhpt[g; gl;oay; bjhlh;g[ila 24/12/2003?Mk; njjpaplg;gl;l k/M/g/nj/?,d; nfhg;g[ vz; v`g;/6-18-2003?V/I/v!;/?ypUe;J
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22/ njh;th;fis tifg;gLj;Jk; mjpfhuk; vd;gJ njh;t[f; FGtpd; flikahFk;/ gjtp cah;t[ xG';FKiw tpjpfspd; tpjpfs; 5(4) kw;Wk; 5(5)?,d; fPHhd bjhptpd; eilKiwapy; jFjptha;e;j mYtyh;fs; bjhlh;ghd xl;Lbkhj;j xg;gPl;LKiw kjpg;gPl;ilr; bra;tjw;Fk; my;yJ K:j;j mYtyiutpl
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23/ nf/ uhi$a;ah vd;w tHf;fpy; cr;r ePjpkd;wk; Mh;/v!;/ jh!; vd;w tHf;fpidf; Fwpg;gpl;l gpd;dh; fPH;f;fz;lthW jPh;khdpj;Js;sJ:-

@9/ eLepiy jtwhik vd;w nfhl;ghl;oid cWjpahff; filg;gpoj;J. Kjy; vjph;nky;KiwaPl;lhsUf;F Fiwthd kjpg;gPL mspf;ifapy; njh;t[f; FG fhuz';fisg; gjpt[ bra;jpUf;fntz;Lk; vd;W cah; ePjpkd;wj;jhy; vLf;fg;gl;l fUj;jpid eh';fSk; Mjhpf;fKoahJ/ cah; ePjpkd;wk;. nec&dy; ,d;!;l;oa{l; M`g; bkd;ly; bcwy;j; kw;Wk; epa{nuh rapd;!; ?vjph;? lhf;lh; nf/ fy;ahzuhkd; 1992 rg;sp/ (2) v!;/rp/rp/ 481?,y; ,e;j ePjpkd;wj;jpd; jPh;Kotpidr; rhh;e;Jepd;wJ/ cah; ePjpkd;wj;jhy; vLf;fg;gl;l fUj;jpd;
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