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CRL.M.C. 1440/2019
HIGH COURT OF DELHI
Date of Order: March 18, 2019
HIGH COURT OF DELHI
Date of Order: March 18, 2019
CRL.M.C. 1440/2019 & CRL.M.A. 5758/2019
KANCHAN BHATTACHARYA AND ORS .....Petitioners
Through: Mr. Dhananjai Rana, Advocate
KANCHAN BHATTACHARYA AND ORS .....Petitioners
Through: Mr. Dhananjai Rana, Advocate
VERSUS
STATE (NCT OF DELHI) & ANR .....Respondents
Through: Ms. Neelam Sharma, Additional Public Prosectuor with SI Sonu
Respondent No. 2 in person
Through: Ms. Neelam Sharma, Additional Public Prosectuor with SI Sonu
Respondent No. 2 in person
CORAM:
HON'BLE MR. JUSTICE SUNIL GAUR O R D E R (ORAL)
CRL.M.A. 5758A /2019 (Exemption)
Allowed subject to all just exceptions.
CRL.M.A. 5758A /2019 (Exemption)
Allowed subject to all just exceptions.
CRL.M.C. 1440/2019 & CRL.M.A. 5758/2019
Quashing of FIR No. 723/2016, under Sections 498-A/406/34 of
IPC, registered at police station Seemapuri, Delhi is sought on the basis of Memorandum of Understanding cum Settlement of 27th February, 2018 reached between the parties.
Upon notice, learned Additional Public Prosecutor for respondent
No.1-State submits that respondent No.2, present in the Court, is the complainant/ first-informant of FIR in question and she has been identified to be so, by SI Sonu on the basis of identity proof produced by her.
2019:DHC:1632 Respondent No.2 present in the Court, submits that the dispute between the parties has been amicably resolved vide aforesaid
Memorandum of Understanding cum Settlement of 27th February, 2018 and terms thereof, have been fully acted upon. Respondent No. 2 affirms the contents of her affidavit of 28th February, 2019 filed in support of this petition and submits that now no dispute with petitioners survives and so, the proceedings arising out of the FIR in question be brought to an end.
Supreme Court in Parbatbhai Aahir @ Parbatbhai Bhimsinhbhai
Vs. State of Gujarat (2017) 9 SCC 641 has reiterated the parameters for exercising inherent jurisdiction under Section 482 Cr.P.C. for quashing of
FIR/criminal complaint, which are as under:- Supreme Court in Parbatbhai Aahir @ Parbatbhai Bhimsinhbhai Vs.
State of Gujarat (2017) 9 SCC 641 has reiterated the parameters for exercising inherent jurisdiction under Section 482 Cr.P.C. for quashing of
FIR / criminal complaint, which are as under:-
“16.7. As distinguished from serious offences, there may be criminal cases which have an overwhelming or predominant element of a civil dispute. They stand on a distinct footing insofar as the exercise of the inherent power to quash is concerned.
16.8. Criminal cases involving offences which arise from commercial, financial, mercantile, partnership or similar transactions with an essentially civil flavour may in appropriate situations fall for quashing where parties have settled the dispute.
16.9. In such a case, the High Court may quash the criminal proceeding if in view of the compromise between the disputants, the possibility of a conviction is remote and the continuation of a criminal proceeding would cause oppression and prejudice;”
Since the subject matter of this FIR is essentially matrimonial, which now stands mutually and amicably settled between parties, therefore, continuance of proceedings arising out of the FIR in question would be an exercise in futility.
Accordingly, this petition is allowed subject to costs of ₹10,000/- to be deposited by petitioners with Prime Minister’s National Relief Fund within a week from today. Upon placing on record the proof of deposit of costs within a week thereafter and handing over its copy to the
Investigating Officer, FIR No. 723/2016, under Sections 498-A/406/34 of
IPC, registered at police station Seemapuri, Delhi and the proceedings emanating therefrom shall stand quashed.
This petition and the application are accordingly disposed of.
Dasti.
(SUNIL GAUR)
JUDGE
MARCH 18, 2019 v
Quashing of FIR No. 723/2016, under Sections 498-A/406/34 of
IPC, registered at police station Seemapuri, Delhi is sought on the basis of Memorandum of Understanding cum Settlement of 27th February, 2018 reached between the parties.
Upon notice, learned Additional Public Prosecutor for respondent
No.1-State submits that respondent No.2, present in the Court, is the complainant/ first-informant of FIR in question and she has been identified to be so, by SI Sonu on the basis of identity proof produced by her.
2019:DHC:1632 Respondent No.2 present in the Court, submits that the dispute between the parties has been amicably resolved vide aforesaid
Memorandum of Understanding cum Settlement of 27th February, 2018 and terms thereof, have been fully acted upon. Respondent No. 2 affirms the contents of her affidavit of 28th February, 2019 filed in support of this petition and submits that now no dispute with petitioners survives and so, the proceedings arising out of the FIR in question be brought to an end.
Supreme Court in Parbatbhai Aahir @ Parbatbhai Bhimsinhbhai
Vs. State of Gujarat (2017) 9 SCC 641 has reiterated the parameters for exercising inherent jurisdiction under Section 482 Cr.P.C. for quashing of
FIR/criminal complaint, which are as under:- Supreme Court in Parbatbhai Aahir @ Parbatbhai Bhimsinhbhai Vs.
State of Gujarat (2017) 9 SCC 641 has reiterated the parameters for exercising inherent jurisdiction under Section 482 Cr.P.C. for quashing of
FIR / criminal complaint, which are as under:-
“16.7. As distinguished from serious offences, there may be criminal cases which have an overwhelming or predominant element of a civil dispute. They stand on a distinct footing insofar as the exercise of the inherent power to quash is concerned.
16.8. Criminal cases involving offences which arise from commercial, financial, mercantile, partnership or similar transactions with an essentially civil flavour may in appropriate situations fall for quashing where parties have settled the dispute.
16.9. In such a case, the High Court may quash the criminal proceeding if in view of the compromise between the disputants, the possibility of a conviction is remote and the continuation of a criminal proceeding would cause oppression and prejudice;”
Since the subject matter of this FIR is essentially matrimonial, which now stands mutually and amicably settled between parties, therefore, continuance of proceedings arising out of the FIR in question would be an exercise in futility.
Accordingly, this petition is allowed subject to costs of ₹10,000/- to be deposited by petitioners with Prime Minister’s National Relief Fund within a week from today. Upon placing on record the proof of deposit of costs within a week thereafter and handing over its copy to the
Investigating Officer, FIR No. 723/2016, under Sections 498-A/406/34 of
IPC, registered at police station Seemapuri, Delhi and the proceedings emanating therefrom shall stand quashed.
This petition and the application are accordingly disposed of.
Dasti.
(SUNIL GAUR)
JUDGE
MARCH 18, 2019 v
JUDGMENT