Kamal @ Sachin & Ors. v. The State & Anr.

Delhi High Court · 31 May 2019 · 2019:DHC:3034
Sunil Gaur
Crl.M.C. 3083/2019
2019:DHC:3034
criminal appeal_allowed Significant

AI Summary

The Delhi High Court allowed quashing of a matrimonial dispute FIR under Sections 498-A/406/34 IPC based on a mediated settlement, applying inherent jurisdiction under Section 482 CrPC.

Full Text
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Crl.M.C.3083/2019 HIGH COURT OF DELHI
Date of Order: May 31, 2019
CRL.M.C. 3083/2019/2019
KAMAL @ SACHIN & ORS. .....Petitioners
Through: Mr.Karamveer Tyagi, Advocate.
VERSUS
THE STATE & ANR. ....Respondents
Through: Mr.M.P.Singh, Additional Public Prosecutor for State with ASI Ram
Niwas.
Respondent No.2 in person.
CORAM:
HON'BLE MR. JUSTICE SUNIL GAUR O R D E R (ORAL)
Crl.M.A.12425/2019 Exemption allowed subject to all just exceptions.
Application is disposed of.
CRL.M.C. 3083/2019
JUDGMENT

1. Quashing of FIR No.87/2016, under Sections 498-A/406/34 of IPC, registered at police station Binda Pur, Delhi is sought on the basis of Mediated Settlement of 25th April, 2018.

2. Upon notice, Mr. M.P.Singh, learned Additional Public Prosecutor for respondent-State submits that respondent No.2, present in the Court, is complainant of the FIR in question and she has been identified to be so, by ASI Ram Niwas, on the basis of identity proof produced by her.

3. Respondent No.2, present in the Court, submits that the dispute 2019:DHC:3034 between the parties has been amicably resolved vide aforesaid Mediated Settlement of 25th April, 2018 and terms thereof have been fully acted upon. Respondent No.2 affirms the contents of aforesaid Mediated Settlement of 25th April, 2018 and of her affidavit of 24th May, 2019 supporting this petition and submits that now no dispute with petitioners survives and so, the proceedings arising out of the FIR in question be brought to an end.

4. Supreme Court in Parbatbhai Aahir @ Parbatbhai Bhimsinhbhai Vs. State of Gujarat (2017) 9 SCC 641 has reiterated the parameters for exercising inherent jurisdiction under Section 482 Cr.P.C. for quashing of FIR / criminal complaint, which are as under:- “16.7. As distinguished from serious offences, there may be criminal cases which have an overwhelming or predominant element of a civil dispute. They stand on a distinct footing insofar as the exercise of the inherent power to quash is concerned.

16.8. Criminal cases involving offences which arise from commercial, financial, mercantile, partnership or similar transactions with an essentially civil flavour may in appropriate situations fall for quashing where parties have settled the dispute.

16.9. In such a case, the High Court may quash the criminal proceeding if in view of the compromise between the disputants, the possibility of a conviction is remote and the continuation of a criminal proceeding would cause oppression and prejudice.”

5. Since the subject matter of this FIR is essentially matrimonial, which now stands mutually and amicably settled between parties, therefore, continuance of proceedings arising out of the FIR in question would be an exercise in futility.

6. Accordingly, this petition is allowed subject to costs of ₹10,000/to be deposited by petitioners with Prime Minister’s National Relief Fund within two weeks from today. Upon placing on record the proof of deposit of costs within a week thereafter and handing over its copy to the Investigating Officer, FIR No.87/2016, under Sections 498-A/406/34 of IPC, registered at police station Binda Pur, Delhi and the proceedings emanating therefrom shall stand quashed qua petitioners. Dasti.

JUDGE MAY 31, 2019 skb