Vikash & Ors. v. State & Anr.

Delhi High Court · 16 Jul 2019 · 2019:DHC:3386
Sunil Gaur
Crl.M.C. 3361/2019
2019:DHC:3386
criminal appeal_allowed Significant

AI Summary

The Delhi High Court quashed an FIR under Sections 498A, 406, and 34 IPC arising from a matrimonial dispute based on an amicable settlement, exercising inherent jurisdiction under Section 482 CrPC.

Full Text
Translation output
Crl.M.C. 3361/2019 HIGH COURT OF DELHI
Date of Order: July 16, 2019
CRL.M.C. 3361/2019 & Crl.M.A. 31027/2019
VIKASH & ORS. ..... Petitioners
Through: Mr. Ghanshyam, Mr. Salim Babu & Mr. S.K. Kaushik, Advocates.
VERSUS
STATE & ANR. ..... Respondents
Through: Ms. Neelam Sharma, Additional Public Prosecutor for respondent
No.1-State with SI Amolak Respondent No.2 in person.
CORAM:
HON'BLE MR. JUSTICE SUNIL GAUR O R D E R (ORAL)
Quashing of FIR No.113/2014, under Sections 498A/406/34 of
IPC, registered at Police Station Swaroop Nagar, Delhi is sought on the basis of mediated settlement of 19th March, 2018 and affidavit of 3rd July, 2019 of respondent No.2/complainant.
Upon notice, learned Additional Public Prosecutor for respondent-
State submits that respondent No. 2, present in Court, is the complainant of FIR in question and she has been identified to be so, by SI Amolak, on the basis of identity proof produced by her.
Respondent No. 2, present in the Court, submits that mediated
2019:DHC:3386 settlement of 19th March, 2018 has been fully acted upon, as today she has received the balance settled amount of ₹10,000/- in cash from petitioners. She affirms the contents of her affidavit of 3rd July, 2019 and submits that the proceedings arising out of the FIR in question be brought to an end.
Supreme Court in Parbatbhai Aahir @ Parbatbhai Bhimsinhbhai
Vs. State of Gujarat (2017) 9 SCC 641 has reiterated the parameters for exercising inherent jurisdiction under Section 482 Cr.P.C. for quashing of
FIR / criminal proceedings, which are as under:-
“16.7. As distinguished from serious offences, there may be criminal cases which have an overwhelming or predominant element of a civil dispute. They stand on a distinct footing insofar as the exercise of the inherent power to quash is concerned.
16.8. Criminal cases involving offences which arise from commercial, financial, mercantile, partnership or similar transactions with an essentially civil flavour may in appropriate situations fall for quashing where parties have settled the dispute.
16.9. In such a case, the High Court may quash the criminal proceeding if in view of the compromise between the disputants, the possibility of a conviction is remote and the continuation of a criminal proceeding would cause oppression and prejudice.”
Since the subject matter of this FIR is essentially matrimonial, which now stands mutually and amicably settled between parties, I find that continuance of proceedings arising out of the FIR in question would be an exercise in futility.
Accordingly, this petition is allowed subject to costs of ₹10,000/- to be deposited by petitioners with Prime Minister’s National Relief Fund within two week from today. Upon placing on record the proof of deposit of costs within a week thereafter and handing over its copy to the
Investigating Officer, FIR No.113/2014, under Sections 498A/406/34 of
IPC, registered at Police Station Swaroop Nagar, Delhi and the proceedings emanating therefrom shall stand quashed qua petitioners.
This petition and application are accordingly disposed of.
Dasti.
(SUNIL GAUR)
JUDGE
JULY 16, 2019 r
JUDGMENT