Manju Saxena v. The Hongkong & Shanghai Banking Corporation Ltd.

Delhi High Court · 10 Dec 2019 · 2019:DHC:6853-DB
G. S. Sistani; Anup Jairam Bhambhani
LPA 578/2019
2019:DHC:6853-DB
civil petition_dismissed Significant

AI Summary

The Delhi High Court dismissed the appellant's review petition challenging a Supreme Court-approved final settlement with the bank, holding that repeated attempts to reopen settled disputes and filing false affidavits constitute misuse of judicial process warranting dismissal with costs and potential perjury proceedings.

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L.P.A.578/2019
HIGH COURT OF DELHI
Date of
JUDGMENT
: 10th December, 2019
LPA 578/2019
MANJU SAXENA ..... Appellant
Through Appellant in person
versus
THE HONGKONG & SHANGHAI BANKING CORPORATION LTD. ..... Respondent
Through Mr. Sanjay Gupta, Mr. Attev Mathur, Ms. Jagriti Ahuja and Ms. Amol Sharma, Advocates
CORAM:
HON'BLE MR. JUSTICE G.S.SISTANI
HON'BLE MR. JUSTICE ANUP JAIRAM BHAMBHANI G.S. SISTANI, J. (ORAL)
CM.APPL 52571/2019(delay)

1. This is an application filed by the applicant/review petitioner seeking condonation of 32 days delay in re-filing the present review petition. For the reasons stated in the application, delay in re-filing the review petition is condoned.

2. The application stands disposed of. REV.PET.509/2019

3. The appellant, who appears in-person, seeks review of the order dated 06.09.2019 passed by this Court. She submits that on the said date, this 2019:DHC:6853-DB Court has incorrectly recorded that she agrees that all disputes and differences with the respondent bank stand duly settled and she does not press the appeal.

4. On the last date of hearing, i.e., 06.12.2019 we had cautioned the appellant of the consequences that would arise from filing a false affidavit when she had made a similar statement as to her disputes not having been settled; and brought to her notice the orders passed by the Supreme Court in Civil Appeal Nos.11766-11767/2018. But she persisted in arguing; and we were constrained to adjourn the matter to today. However, the position is no different today.

5. To appreciate the background of the case, we deem it appropriate to reproduce the order passed by this Court on 06.09.2019, which reads as under: “LPA 578/2019 and C.M. No.39944/2019 (directions) The appellant is aggrieved by order dated 26.07.2019 passed by the learned Single Judge on an application filed by her in a disposed of writ petition, whereby she had sought release of certain amounts lying in the Registry of this court. Mr. Gupta, learned counsel for the respondent has drawn the attention of this court to an order dated 03.12.2018 passed by the Supreme Court of India in Civil Appeal Nos.11766- 11767/2018, para 6 of which we reproduce below:- “6. In light of the discussions above, the aforesaid amounts received by her may be treated as a final settlement of all her claims. The impugned Judgment of the Division Bench dated 14.07.2017, is modified to this extent. The Civil Appeals stand dismissed, with no order as to costs. All applications stand disposed of accordingly.” The amounts referred to the foregoing para are reflected in a table appearing in the Supreme Court order, which aggregate to Rs.1,07,73,736/- which have admittedly been received by the appellant. Counsel for the respondent contends that all disputes and differences between the parties arising from all matters therefore stand duly settled. He further submits that in light of the Supreme Court order, the bank has decided not to press any claim for the balance amount due from the petitioner towards her housing loan; and the bank also has no objection to the release of her title deeds. He submits that the bank is willing to stand by this position provided the appellant also gives a quietus to the matter. In view of the above, at this stage, the appellant submits that as the bank has decided to put a quietus to the matter and decided to release her title deeds without demanding any further sum towards her housing loan, she also agrees that all disputes and differences with the bank stand duly settled; and that she does not press this appeal. Parties submit that they have no claim against each other; and that title deeds be released in favour of the appellant. In view of the stand taken by both the parties, we modify the order of the learned Singh Judge only insofar as it relates to imposition of costs; while upholding the order otherwise. Title deeds be released in favour of the appellant within seven working days, on proper verification, without any notice to the bank. Appeal is disposed of in the above terms.”

6. We also deem it appropriate to extract the order dated 03.12.2018 passed by the Supreme Court in the Civil Appeal Nos.11766- 11767/2018, more particularly, paragraph 5.[4] and para 6, which read as under: “5.[4] The Appellant has admittedly received an amount of Rs.1,07,73,736/- under various heads: HEADS AMOUNT(IN RS.) Towards Notice Period 1,77,684/- Severance Pay 6,39,387/- Gratuity 3,81,209/- Back Wages pursuant to Execution 8,00,000/- Towards Interim Award 33,19,096/- Payments made under S.17B 54,56,360/- TOTAL 1,07,73,736/- The appellant has claimed an amount of Rs.69.99 lakhs. The Appellant has already received almost double the amount claimed by her.

6. In light of the discussions above, the afore-said amounts received by her may be treated as a final settlement of all her claims. The impugned Judgment of the Division Bench dated 14.07.2017, is modified to this extent. The Civil Appeals stand dismissed, with no order as to costs. All applications stand disposed of accordingly.”

7. The appellant however continues to submit that there are amounts that are still due to her by the Bank. In para 5.[4] of the order passed by the Apex Court, a categorical admission has been recorded that the appellant, who had claimed Rs.69.99 lakhs, had in fact received the sum of Rs.1,07,73,736/-. In para 6, the Supreme Court had further observed that the amounts received by the appellant may be treated as a final settlement of all her claims and the order of the Division Bench was modified to that extent, while dismissing the Civil Appeals.

8. After passing of this order by the Supreme Court, the appellant had filed an application being CM.APPL 33275/2019 in the disposed of W.P.(C).No.11344/2009, seeking a direction to the Bank to release the excess amount in favour of the applicant as recorded vide order dated 15.12.2006 and 03.07.2013. This application was dismissed by the learned Single Judge of this Court by order dated 26.07.2019. Paras 11 to 15 of the said order read as under:

“11. Vide the present application, the applicant seeks direction thereby to direct the petitioner to release excess amount as recorded vide order dated l5.12.2006 and 03.07.2013 and further seeks direction thereby to direct the Registrar General of this court to release pending amount of Rs.3,00,394/- against the recovery certificate in favour of the applicant. 12. The fact remains that the dispute and the issues raised in the present application, have been dealt by the detailed judgment dated 12.04.2017 in W.P.(C) 11344/2019 (sic 2009). Thereafter, the LPA was filed by the applicant which was dismissed vide order dated 14.07.2017. Thereafter, in SLP the applicant challenged the same before the Hon’ble Supreme Court and the same was converted as Civil Appeal No. 11766-11767/2018 which was also dismissed vide judgment dated 03.12.2018. Thereafter, the petitioner filed Misc. Application nos. 845-846/2019 for modification/direction, the same was dismissed as withdrawn by the applicant vide order dated 01.07.2019. 13. Despite the aforesaid facts, the applicant moved the present application. Therefore, I am of the considered view that this is sheer misuse of judicial process and wastage of public time and precious time of this Court. The applicant is
present in person and I have been hearing this matter for the past one hour, therefore while dismissing this application, I hereby impose cost of ₹50,000/- to be deposited in favour of Delhi High Court Legal Services Committee within two weeks from today, failing which the Registrar General of this court is directed to recover the same from the applicant as per law.
14. Since, there is no direction even from the Single Judge upto the Supreme Court to release excess amount as claimed by the applicant. Moreover, counsel for the bank has submitted that some loan is still due against applicant and which shall be determined as earliest and the action to that effect would be taken very soon by the bank.
15. In view of above, the application is dismissed.”

9. We may note that while dismissing the aforesaid application, the learned Single Judge had imposed costs of Rs.50,000/- on the applicant/appellant herein. When the matter was listed on 06.09.2019, the respondent Bank made a statement that in the light of the order of the Supreme Court, the Bank had decided not to press any claim for the balance amount due from the appellant towards her housing loan, provided the appellant gives a quietus to the matter. It is in this background and after fully understanding the proceedings, that the statement was made by the appellant to not press the appeal. Due notice must also be taken of the fact that the appellant had worked with the respondent Bank for 20 years as Senior Confidential Secretary and is therefore not ignorant of the basics of financial matters. With a view to ensuring that the appellant is not put to any inconvenience, this Court had in fact directed the Registry to release the title deeds in the appellant’s favour within seven working days and also set-aside the order of the learned Single Judge imposing costs. We may also note that after the order was passed, the appellant got the title deeds released from the Registry.

10. In this backdrop, in our view, not only is the review petition misconceived and mala fide but it has been filed with ulterior motives. Not only has a false affidavit been sworn by the appellant, but valuable time of the Court is being wasted yet again.

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11. Accordingly, the review petition is dismissed with cost of Rs.50,000/to be deposited with the High Court of Delhi (Middle Income Group) Legal Aid Society within three weeks.

12. The Registrar General of this Court is directed to ensure that costs are recovered from the appellant. It will be open for the respondent-bank to initiate perjury proceedings against the appellant for filing a false affidavit in this Court. G.S. SISTANI, J ANUP JAIRAM BHAMBHANI, J DECEMBER 10, 2019 pst