M/S G.D. BUILDERS v. M/S KLJ DEVELOPERS PVT. LTD.

Delhi High Court · 01 Nov 2022 · 2022:DHC:4562
Neena Bansal Krishna
ARB.P. 547/2022
2022:DHC:4562
civil petition_allowed Significant

AI Summary

The Delhi High Court allowed the petition for appointment of an arbitrator under Section 11(6) of the Arbitration Act, holding that limitation objections are to be decided by the arbitrator unless claims are clearly time-barred.

Full Text
Translation output
2022/DHC/004562
ARB.P. 547/2022
HIGH COURT OF DELHI
Reserved on: 14th September, 2022
Date of Decision: 1st November, 2022
ARB.P. 547/2022
M/S G.D. BUILDERS Office at 201-A, Apra Plaza, Plot no. 29, Community Centre, Rani Bagh, Pitampura, Road no. 44, Delhi-110034
Through its Partner Sh. Suresh Kumar Gupta .....PETITIONER
Through: Mr. Avinash Trivedi, Advocate.
VERSUS
M/S KLJ DEVELOPERS PVT. LTD.
Corporate Office At:- KLJ House, 8-A, Shivaji Marg, Najafgarh Road, New Delhi-110015
Also at Regd. Office: KLJ House, 63, Rama Marg, Najafgarh Road, New Delhi-110015
Through its Director/Directors ......RESPONDENT
Through: Mr. A.K. Thakur, Mr. Rishi Raj and Mr. Sujeet Kumar, Advocates.
CORAM:
HON’BLE MS. JUSTICE NEENA BANSAL KRISHNA
J U D G E M E N T
JUDGMENT

1. A petition under Section 11(6) of the Arbitration & Conciliation Act, 1996 (hereinafter referred to as “the Act”) has been filed for appointment of the Arbitrator to adjudicate the disputes between the parties.

2. It is submitted in the petition that the respondent issued a Letter of Intent bearing reference No.KLJ /TP/(FBD)2010-11/06 on 19.07.2010for total contractual amount of Rs.3,37,59,109/-. The Work Order KLJ/TP/FBD/2010-11/07 dated 30.07.2010 containing terms and conditions of the work was issued in favour of the petitioner Partnership Firm.

3. During the course of execution of the work, the respondent made eleven amendments in the Agreement thereby decreasing and increasing the contract amount to Rs. 4,53,42,743/-.

4. The petitioner completed the entire work of Faridabad i.e. Plumbing work, civil work and external development work of Pocket A and G in April, 2017 and handed over the remaining executed work before 15th May,

2017.

5. The respondent had agreed to reconcile and pay the Final Bill after completion of entire work awarded to the petitioner at Faridabad and Bahadurgarh, Haryana.

6. Since the execution of Work, petitioner had been pursuing its case to finalize the contract at Bahadurgarh and Faridabad and several meeting were held. But the respondents neither finalized the contract nor paid the legal dues of the petitioner.

7. The respondent sent a Notice dated 25th December, 2021 under Section 21 of the Act raising claims of ₹5,71,71,845/- against the work Orders No. 05 dated 15th February, 2008, No. 07 dated 30th July, 2010 and No. 08 and 09 dated 10th June, 2012 awarded by the respondent to the petitioner. The petitioner vide its reply dated 24th January, 2022 sent through email and speed post, raised its own claims which were denied by the respondent vide their reply dated 15th March, 2022.

8. It is asserted that disputes have arisen between the parties in respect of release of amount for the work done by the petitioner. The Work Order dated 30th July 2010 contained Arbitration Clause 32 which provides for settlement of disputes through Arbitration. A prayer is, therefore made that a Sole Arbitrator may be appointed.

9. Learned Counsel for the respondent has not disputed the Arbitration Clause for resolution of the disputes that may arise between the parties in respect of the Work Order but has essentially challenged the present petition on the ground of Limitation. It is submitted that as per the petitioner himself, the work was completed in April, 2017 and the additional work was completed on 15th May, 2017. The letter of Invocation of Arbitration has been issued only on 02nd February, 2022 which was also by way of reply to the Notice of the respondent claiming amounts and referring the disputes to Arbitration. It is vehemently argued that the petition is hopelessly barred by limitation and is liable to he dismissed. Learned Counsel has relied upon the case of Vidya Drolia & Ors. v. Durga Trading Corp. (2021) 2 SCC 1 to argue that it is the bounden duty of the Court at the stage of referring the matter to the Arbitrator to weed out the dead wood i.e. the cases which are patently barred by limitation.

10. Submissions heard.

11. The specific averment made by the petitioner is that additional work was completed on 15th May, 2017. It is not in dispute that the Work Orders pertain to Faridabad and Bahadurgarh and the respondent had taken a stand of settling all the Claims together on completion of entire work. Furthermore, the Hon’ble Supreme Court of India Suo Moto in Cognizance for Extension of Limitation, In re (2022) 3 SCC 117 has excluded the period from March, 2020 till February, 2022 while computing the period of limitation. Mixed question of fact and law have arisen in respect of the limitation. In this context, it may not be over looked that the respondent itself has raised claims for various amounts and sought Invocation of Arbitration vide its Notice dated 25th December, 2021. It is not a clear cut case where the claims of the petitioner are patently barred by limitation.

12. The respondent is at liberty to raise his rights and contentions including limitation before the Learned Arbitrator.

13. For the aforesaid reasons, the petition succeeds and the following directions are made: a) Justice G.S. Sistani, High Court of Delhi (Retd.) [Mobile NO. 9871300034] is appointed as the Arbitrator to adjudicate the disputes between the parties under the work Order dated 30th July 2010 containing Arbitration Clause 32. b) On the request of learned Counsel for the parties, it is directed that the arbitration will be held under the aegis of the Delhi International Arbitration Centre, Delhi High Court, Shershah Road, New Delhi. c) The learned Arbitrator is requested to make a declaration in terms of Section 12 of the Act prior to entering upon the reference. d) The remuneration of the learned Arbitrator will be computed in terms of Schedule IV of the Act or as per the consent of the parties.

14. It is made clear that the rights and contentions of the parties are left open, including any plea raised by the respondent as to the arbitrability of any particular claim made before the learned Arbitrator.

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JUDGE NOVEMBER 1, 2022