COREIP TECHNOLOGY PRIVATE LIMITED v. UNION OF INDIA & ORS

Delhi High Court · 04 May 2023 · 2023:DHC:3061
Prathiba M. Singh
W.P.(C) 5566/2023
2023:DHC:3061
administrative other

AI Summary

The Delhi High Court stayed the debarment of CoreIP Technology Pvt. Ltd. by DoT for alleged false local content declarations, holding that DoT’s local content requirements prevail for telecom products and allowing interim participation in procurement outside DoT pending final adjudication.

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2023:DHC:3061
W.P.(C) 5566/2023
HIGH COURT OF DELHI
Date of Decision: 4th May, 2023
W.P.(C) 5566/2023 & CM APPL. 21856/2023
COREIP TECHNOLOGY PRIVATE LIMITED ..... Petitioner
Through: Mr. Rajsekhar Rao Sr. Advocate, Mr. Kumar Visalaksh and Mr. Udit Jain, Advocates (M: 9811419024)
VERSUS
UNION OF INDIA & ORS. ..... Respondents
Through: Mr. Sandeep Mahapatra, CGSC with Mr Abhishek Gupta, Mr. Sugam Jha, Ms. Osheen Verma, Advocates, (M:
9811472444)
CORAM:
JUSTICE PRATHIBA M. SINGH Prathiba M. Singh, J. (Oral)
JUDGMENT

1. This hearing has been done through hybrid mode.

2. This is a petition filed by the Petitioner-CoreIP Technology Pvt. Ltd. challenging the impugned order dated 9th February, 2023 bearing No. 16- 09/2018-IP-Part(1) passed by Under Secretary, Department of Telecommunications by which the Petitioner has been debarred by the Respondent No. 1-Department of Telecommunications (hereinafter, ‘DoT’) from participating in any procurement of DoT or its attached offices or subordinate offices etc. The operative portion of the said order reads as under:

“8. M/s CoreIP representatives came for personal hearing on 31.01.2023 and also submitted written reply dt. 30.01.2023. During the personal hearing, M/s CoreIP was requested to furnish their calculation of
local content percentage in their items as per DoT PPP-MII Order and DPIIT PPP-MII guidelines. Vide letter dated 01.02.2023, M/s CoreiP submitted their reply including calculation of local content percentage in their items.
9. After having heard the representative of M/s CoreiP and having considered the written submissions, it is observed that submissions made by the company have already been taken into consideration by TEC Committee. However, M/s CoreIP in its submission dated 01.02.2023, has re-classified the cost of some components. It is observed that the committee had arrived at Local Content calculation after classifying different cost items in appropriate categories and had applied a ceiling on those cost items.
10. Further, TEC committee has arrived at its conclusion after affording opportunity to M/s Core IP to present their case and there is no new material produced or adduced which brings into question the conclusions of the committee. Submission on local content were given by M/s Core IP, in the format asked by the committee. The submissions by Core IP are part of the report. The conclusions of the committee are based on inadmissibility of certain items which are claimed for local content and applying the ceiling limit on certain cost components as DOT Guidelines in Ref
(vi) and have been detailed in the report and reproduced in this order at para 4. In the circumstances, there is no material produced which may warrant review of the conclusions of the TEC committee report.
11. In view of the findings of expert committee at TEC and having considered the submissions made by M/s CoreiP Technology Pvt. Ltd. in the personal hearing and written submissions, it has been decided by competent authority to debar M/s CoreIP Technology Pvt. Ltd. for false declarations of local content, which is breach of code of Integrity under Rule 175(1 )(i)(h) of the GFR & in terms of para 9(f) of DPIIT PPPMII Order dated 16.09.2020, from participating in the procurements of DoT and its attached/ subordinate offices, Autonomous bodies, Central Public Sector Undertaking (CPSUs) etc. for a period not exceeding two years from the date of issue of this order. ”

3. The issue in the present case is in respect of determination of `local content’ requirements qua Petitioner’s products which are being offered for sale on the Government Electronic Marketplace portal (hereinafter, ‘GeM portal’).

4. According to the Petitioner, the Petitioner has clearly given and specified the percentage of local content of its products which are electronic products. In some cases, the local content is 50% and in other cases the local content is 20%. According to the Petitioner this is in line with the local content standard prescribed by the Respondent No. 3-Department of Promotion of Industry and Internal Trade (DPIIT) under the Procurement (Preference to Make in India), Order 2017 (‘Procurement Order’). The submission on behalf of the Petitioner is that the debarment has taken place on the ground that there is a misrepresentation by the Petitioner in respect of the products displayed on the GeM portal.

5. Mr. Rao, ld. Sr. counsel submits that there is no false declaration. The extent of local content has been truthfully declared on the GeM portal against each of the products. Ld. Sr. counsel submits that on the GeM portal the Petitioner was already suspended for two months for allegedly supplying products that were not in line with the Procurement Order.

6. Mr. Mahapatra, ld. Counsel on behalf of the Respondent No. 1-DoT submits that that the DoT is the nodal Ministry which prescribes the local content for electronic products such as those being offered by the Petitioner. The DoT has issued local content requirements for electronic products vide notification dated 29th August 2018 titled, ‘Public Procurement (Preference to Make in India) Order, 2017-Notification of Telecom Products, Services or Works’ (hereinafter, ‘Telecom Order’).

7. In the present case, the local content for one category of products as per the Telecom Order has to be minimum 65% and the second category of products it has to be at least 40%, which the Respondent No. 1-DoT finds that the Petitioner’s products do not comply with. The ld. Counsel for the Respondent submits that, in view of the fact that DoT is the nodal Ministry, the standards prescribed by DoT as per the Telecom Order would prevail over the local content requirements of other Ministries such as the Procurement Order issued by the Respondent No. 3- DPIIT insofar as the electronic products are concerned.

8. Mr. Mahapatra, ld. Counsel submits that a complaint was received against the Petitioner’s products on the ground that the Petitioner had falsely declared Chinese products as products with local content on the GeM portal.

9. The issue to be considered relates to the applicable local content requirements - which would be the local content requirements that would be applicable, whether those issued by the DPIIT or DoT?

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10. After hearing ld. Counsel for the Petitioner, considering that this issue as to the applicable local content requirements would have to be determined by the Court, issue notice in the present petition. Let reply be filed within six weeks. Rejoinder, thereto, be filed within four weeks.

11. In the interregnum, the following interim arrangement is put in place in view of the fact that the Petitioner has already been suspended and has suffered the two month’s suspension on the GeM portal: i. The Petitioner is free to offer its products on the GeM portal to other Departments and Ministries which are not under the Respondent No. 1-DoT. ii. Insofar as the debarment itself is concerned, the question as to whether the two years’ debarment qua Respondent No. 1-DoT would be valid or not, shall be considered after the pleadings are completed in the matter. iii. The Petitioner shall ensure that the declaration of local content in respect of its products, is not misleading in any manner on the GeM portal. It shall be ensured that imported products from China or other jurisdictions are not declared as products with local content.

12. List before Registrar on 28th July, 2023.

13. List before Court on 3rd November, 2023.

PRATHIBA M. SINGH JUDGE MAY 4, 2023 dj/dn