Full Text
HIGH COURT OF DELHI
Date of Decision: 01.12.2025
PRINCIPAL COMMISSIONER OF INCOME TAX, DELHI-1 .....Appellant
Through: Mr. Vipul Agarwal, SSC
Through: Mr. Vishal Kalra, Mr. S. S. Tomar and Mr. Anil Kumar, Advs.
HON’BLE MS. JUSTICE MINI PUSHKARNA
V. KAMESWAR RAO , J. (ORAL)
JUDGMENT
1. For the reasons stated in the applications, the delay of 593 days in filing and 146 days in re-filing the present appeal stands condoned.
2. The applications stand disposed of.
3. The challenge in this appeal under Section 260A of the Income Tax Act, 1961 (“Act”), is to an order dated 05.06.2023 whereby the Income Tax Appellate Tribunal (“ITAT”) has primarily decided two appeals being ITA 7960/Del/2019 and ITA 7961/Del/2019. The same relate to Assessment Years (“AYs”) 2012-13 and 2015-16.
4. Mr. Vipul Agarwal, learned Senior Standing Counsel for the appellant has filed a compilation of five documents, which also includes an order dated 05.09.2024 passed by this Court in ITA 430/2024 titled Pr. Commissioner of Income Tax-1 v. M/s Avery Dennison (India) Pvt. Ltd., which is an appeal arising from the same impugned order in ITA 7961/del/2020 relatable to the AY 2015-16 whereby the said appeal has been dismissed by this Court by stating in paragraphs 1 to 7 as under:-
case and in law the Hon'ble ITAT was justified in deciding the issue relying on the judgement in the case of assessee itself for AY 2007-08 & 2008- 09, without considering that in the case of assessee company for AY 2007-08 & 2008-09, the issue was not decided by the Hon'ble Apex Court due to low tax effect and the issue is yet to be decided on merits by the Apex Court thus not attained finality? E) Whether in the fact and circumstances of the case and in law, the Hon'ble ITAT was right in dismissing the Revenue's appeal holding that "huge details of intra-group services have been furnished by the assessee" without discussing details of the assessee's submissions and not considering the TPO's issues with these submissions despite being the highest fact-finding authority.”
2. We note that identical issues appear to have been sought to be urged and canvassed by the Revenue right from Assessment Year (AY) 2007-2008.
3. The Court while disposing of Pr. Commissioner of Income Tax-1 vs. M/s Avery Dension India Pvt. Ltd (ITA 662/2019 decided on 23 July 2019) had noticed the previous litigation in some detail and thus we deem it apposite to extract the order passed on that appeal hereinbelow:-
Arm’s Length Price (‘ALP’) of international transactions involving the Assessee and its Associated Enterprises (AEs).
4. There is a long line of precedents involving the same Assessee concerning the earlier AYs. As far as AYs 2007-08, 2008-09 and 2010-11 are concerned the very same issue regarding determination of ALP of international transactions involving the Assessee was decided by this Court against the Revenue and in favour of the Assessee. The Special Leave Petitions filed by the Revenue there against are stated to be pending in the Supreme Court.
5. However, for AYs 2012-13 and 2013-14 the ITAT appears to have remanded the matter to the TPO for a fresh determination. As far as the ITAT‟s order for AY 2013-14 is concerned the Assessee came in appeal to this Court by filing ITA No.219 of 2019. While disposing of the Assessee’s appeal vide order dated 8th March 2019 this Court clarified that the TPO will pass a fresh order for AY 2013-14 uninfluenced by the observations made by the ITAT for the AY 2012-
13.
6. It is accordingly pointed out by learned counsel for the Assessee appearing on advance notice that these two AYs i.e. 2012-13 and 2013-14 stood on a different footing and even there this Court was persuaded to clarify that the facts for one AY i.e. 2012-13 would not influence the decision in the subsequent AYs i.e. 2013-14.
7. Learned counsel for the Revenue made two submissions. One was to say that since for AYs 2012-13 and 2013-14 the matter had been remanded to the TPO, the ITAT should have, even for the present AY i.e. 2014-15 remanded the matter to the TPO for a fresh determination.
8. The Court finds that in the impugned order, the ITAT has given detailed reasons for not remanding the issue to the TPO. In particular, the ITAT noted that in AYs 2010-11 to 2012-13 the Dispute Resolution Panel (‘DRP’) accepted the Assessee’s determination of the ALP with regard to two intra group services received by the Assessee viz., Ticketing HUB and VIPFS. As regards the other intra group services, the ALP was ascertained to be NILby application of the CUP.
9. The ITAT has also discussed the avenues provided by the Assessee in respect of each and every service received by it. In Para 24, the ITAT has observed as under:
10. The Court finds that the ITAT has given detailed reasons for accepting the case put forward by the Assessee. The view taken is a plausible one and does not give rise to any substantial question of law.
11. The other submission made is that the ITAT in fact did not consider the materials placed before the TPO and the decision taken thereon by the TPO in relation to each of the intra group services received by the Assessee from its AEs. The Court finds that the ITAT has in fact applied its mind to the evidence on record and given factual findings which this Court does not find to be perverse.
12. No substantial question of law arises. The appeal is dismissed.”
4. Both the Dispute Resolution Panel as well as the Tribunal have ultimately come to hold that in the facts and circumstances which were apparent from the record, there existed no justification to take a contrary view.
5. Although Mr. Agarwal has taken us through the order passed by the Transfer Pricing Officer (TPO) and the tabular statement which forms part thereof to contend that in this particular year the TPO had found that no service has been rendered, we note that apart from certain stray observations which appear in that chart, the TPO does not rely upon any cogent evidence or material to support those observations. The issue in any case, would merit closure, bearing in mind the principles of consistency.
6. Consequently, and following the view which had been taken for previous years by this Court, we find no justification to interfere with the order impugned.
7. The appeal fails and shall stand dismissed.”
5. That being so, the present appeal relates to AY 2012-13 arising from the same impugned order. For parity of reasons, we find that as no substantial question of law arises for consideration, the appeal is dismissed.
6. We take on record the submission made by Mr. Agarwal that on an identical issue, though related to the AYs 2010-11 and 2014-15, the Revenue has filed appeals against the order passed by this Court and the same are pending.
V. KAMESWAR RAO, J
MINI PUSHKARNA, J DECEMBER 01, 2025