Trinity Alternative Investment Managers Ltd. v. Directorate of Enforcement

Delhi High Court · 28 Jun 2023 · 2023:DHC:4322-DB
C. Hari Shankar; Manoj Jain
MISC. APPEAL(PMLA) 8/2023
2023:DHC:4322-DB
criminal appeal_dismissed

AI Summary

The Delhi High Court dismissed PMLA appeals for lack of territorial jurisdiction, holding that appeals must be filed before the High Court within whose jurisdiction the appellant resides or carries on business as per Section 42 of the PMLA.

Full Text
Translation output
MISC. APPEAL(PMLA) 8/2023& Ors. Page1 of 4
HIGH COURT OF DELHI
MISC. APPEAL(PMLA) 8/2023
TRINITY ALTERNATIVE INVESTMENT MANAGERS LTD. ..... PETITIONER
Through: Mr. Jayant Mehta, Sr. Advocate with Ms. Tannavi Sharma and
Ms. Anshika Bawa, Advocate.
VERSUS
DIRECTORATE OF ENFORCEMENT ..... RESPONDENT
Through: Mr. Zoheb Hossain, Special Counsel for ED with Mr. Vivek Gurnani, Mr. Kavish Garach and Ms. Sejal Aneja, Advocates.
MISC. APPEAL(PMLA) 9/2023
NEELINA CHATTERJEE ..... PETITIONER
VERSUS
Mr. Kavish Garach and Mr. Sejal MISC. APPEAL(PMLA) 10/2023
SHILPA MODI ..... PETITIONER
VERSUS
MISC. APPEAL(PMLA) 8/2023& Ors. Page2 of 4
MISC. APPEAL(PMLA) 11/2023
SATISH CHANDRA SAXENA..... PETITIONER
VERSUS
DIRECTORATE OF ENFORCEMENT..... RESPONDENT
CORAM:
HON'BLE MR. JUSTICE C.HARI SHANKAR
HON'BLE MR. JUSTICE MANOJ JAIN
JUDGMENT
(ORAL)
28.06.2023 per C. HARI SHANKAR, J.
CM APPL.32720/2023 & CM APPL.32721/2023 (exemption) in MISC.
APPEAL(PMLA) 8/2023
CM APPL.32723/2023 & CM APPL.32724/2023 (exemption) in MISC.
APPEAL(PMLA) 9/2023
CM APPL.32726/2023 & CM APPL.32727/2023 (exemption) in MISC.
APPEAL(PMLA) 10/2023
CM APPL.32729/2023 & CM APPL.32730/2023 (exemption) in MISC.
APPEAL(PMLA) 11/2023
MISC. APPEAL(PMLA) 8/2023& Ors. Page3 of 4
Exemption allowed subject to all just exceptions.

1. At the outset, Mr. Vivek Gurnani, learned counsel appearing for the respondent submits that the present appeals are not maintainable before this Court. He has drawn our attention to Section 42 of the Prevention of Money Laundering Act, 2002 (“the PMLA”), which reads thus: MISC. APPEAL(PMLA) 8/2023 & CM APPL.32719/2023 (stay); MISC. APPEAL(PMLA)9/2023 & CM APPL.32722/2023 (stay); MISC. APPEAL(PMLA) 10/2023 & CM APPL.32725/2023 (stay); MISC. APPEAL(PMLA) 11/2023 & CM APPL.32728/2023 (stay)

“42. Appeal to High Court. –Any person aggrieved by any decision or
order of the Appellate Tribunal may file an appeal to the High Court within
sixty days from the date of communication of the decision or order of the
Appellate Tribunal to him on any question of law or fact arising out of such
order:
Provided that the High Court may, if it is satisfied that the appellant
was prevented by sufficient cause from filing the appeal within the said
period, allow it to be filed within a further period not exceeding sixty days.
Explanation. – For the purposes of this section, "High Court" means –
(i) The High Court within the jurisdiction of which the aggrieved party ordinarily resides or carries on business or personally works for gain; and
(ii) Where the Central Government is the aggrieved party, the High Court within the jurisdiction of which the respondent, or in a case where there are more than one respondent, any of the respondents, ordinarily resides or carries on business or personally works for gain.” (Emphasis Supplied)

2. Mr. Gurnani, learned counsel submits that since the appellants are situated within the territorial jurisdiction of the High Court of Calcutta, these appeals would have to be preferred before that Court. MISC. APPEAL(PMLA) 8/2023& Ors. Page[4] of 4

3. Mr. Mehta, learned senior counsel for the petitioner, with customary candour, does not dispute the fact that the appellants are in fact situated within the territorial jurisdiction of the High Court of Calcutta. He only submits that in similar matters, this Court has issued notice.

4. In any event, in view of the frank admission that the appellants are in fact situated within the territorial jurisdiction of the High Court of Calcutta, there is no escape from the rigour of Section 42 of the PMLA.

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5. Reserving liberty to the appellantto move the appropriate Court, these appeals are dismissed for want of territorial jurisdiction.

C.HARI SHANKAR, J (VACATION JUDGE) MANOJ JAIN, J (VACATION JUDGE) JUNE 28, 2023 st