Amir Ali @ Amir Ali Shawn & Ors. v. State of NCT of Delhi & Anr.

Delhi High Court · 24 Dec 2025 · 2025:DHC:11890
Ravinder Dudeja
CRL.M.C. 9261/2025
2025:DHC:11890
criminal petition_allowed Significant

AI Summary

The Delhi High Court quashed an FIR under Sections 498A, 406, and 34 IPC based on an amicable settlement between estranged spouses, reaffirming the Court's power under Section 482 CrPC to put matrimonial disputes to rest when parties reconcile.

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CRL.M.C. 9261/2025
HIGH COURT OF DELHI
Date of Decision: 24.12.2025 ,,,,,,,,,, CRL.M.C. 9261/2025 & CRL.M.A. 38652/2025 EXEMPTION
FROM FILING CERTIFIED COPIES ETC AMIR ALI @ AMIR ALI SHAWN & ORS. .....Petitioners
Through: Mr. Vaseem Khan and Mr. Ritam Agarwal, Advs.
Petitioners in person.
VERSUS
STATE OF NCT OF DELHI & ANR. .....Respondents
Through: Mr. Satinder Singh Bawa, APP
WITH
SI Sandeep Yadav, P.S.Sadar Bazar.
Mr. Salman Khan, Adv. for R-2
WITH
R-2 in person.
CORAM:-
HON'BLE MR. JUSTICE RAVINDER DUDEJA
JUDGMENT
(ORAL)
RAVINDER DUDEJA, J.

1. This is a petition under Section 528 of the Bharatiya Nagarik Suraksha Sanhita, seeking quashing of FIR No. 365/2021, dated 04.06.2021, registered at P.S Sadar Bazar, Delhi under Sections 498A/406/34 IPC and all proceedings emanating therefrom on the basis of settlement between the parties.

2. The factual matrix giving rise to the instant case is that the marriage between Petitioner No. 1 and Respondent no. 2/complainant was solemnized on 23.08.2015 as per Muslim Rites and ceremonies. Two children was born out of the said wedlock. Due to temperamental differences Petitioner no. 1 and Respondent no. 2 have been living separately since 2020.

3. As per averments made in the FIR, Respondent No. 2 was subjected to physical and mental harassment on account of dowry demands by the Petitioners. Chargesheet has since been filed under sections 498A/406/34 IPC against the petitioners.

4. It is submitted that parties have amicably resolved their disputes before Delhi Mediation Centre, Tis Hazari Courts, Delhi and the terms of the compromise were reduced into writing in the form of a Settlement dated 26.07.2025. It is submitted that petitioner no. 1 and respondent no. 2 have resumed cohabitation alongwith their children w.e.f. 27.07.2025. Copy of the Settlement dated 26.07.2025 has been annexed as Annexure B.

5. Parties are physically present before the Court. They have been identified by their respective counsels as well as by the Investigating Officer SI Sandeep Yadav from PS Sadar Bazar.

6. Respondent no. 2 confirms that the matter has been amicably settled with the petitioners without any force, fear, coercion and she has resumed cohabitation with petitioner no. 1 along their children and has no objection if the FIR No. 365/2021 is quashed against the Petitioners.

7. In view of the settlement between the parties, learned Additional PP appearing for the State, also has no objection if the present FIR No. 365/2021 is quashed.

8. Hon’ble Supreme Court has recognized the need of amicable settlement of disputes in Rangappa Javoor vs The State Of Karnataka And Another, Diary No. 33313/2019, 2023 LiveLaw (SC) 74, Jitendra Raghuvanshi & Ors. vs Babita Raghuvanshi & Anr., (2013) 4 SCC 58 & in Gian Singh vs State of Punjab (2012) 10 SCC

303.

9. Further, it is settled that the inherent powers under section 482 of the Code are required to be exercised to secure the ends of justice or to prevent abuse of the process of any court. Further, the High Court can quash non-compoundable offences after considering the nature of the offence and the amicable settlement between the concerned parties. Supreme Court and this Court have repeatedly held that the cases arising out of matrimonial differences should be put to a quietus if the parties have reached an amicable settlement. Reliance may be placed upon B.S. Joshi v. State of Haryana, (2003) 4 SCC.

10. In view of the above facts that the parties have amicably resolved their differences out of their own free will and without any coercion, it would be in the interest of justice, to quash the abovementioned FIR and the proceedings pursuant thereto.

11. The petition is allowed, and the FIR No. 365/2021, dated 04.06.2021, registered at P.S Sadar Bazar, Delhi under section 498A/406/34 IPC and all the other consequential proceeding emanating therefrom is hereby quashed.

12. Petition is allowed and disposed of accordingly.

13. Pending application(s), if any, also stand disposed of.