Pr. Commissioner of Income Tax (Central)-2 v. Anuj Bansal

Delhi High Court · 19 Sep 2023 · 2023:DHC:7151-DB
Rajiv Shakdher; Girish Kathpalia
ITA 537/2023
2023:DHC:4924-DB
tax appeal_dismissed Significant

AI Summary

The Delhi High Court upheld the Tribunal's finding that approval under Section 153D without application of mind is invalid, dismissing the revenue's appeal against quashing of the assessment order for AY 2017-18.

Full Text
Translation output
ITA 537/2023
HIGH COURT OF DELHI
Date of Decision: 19.09.2023
ITA 537/2023
PR. COMMISSIONER OF INCOME TAX (CENTRAL)-2 ..... Appellant
Through: Mr Sanjay Kumar, Sr. Standing Counsel with Ms Easha and Ms
Hemlata Rawat, Standing Counsels.
VERSUS
ANUJ BANSAL ..... Respondent
Through: Mr Kapil Goel with Mr Sandeep Goel, Advs.
CORAM:
HON'BLE MR. JUSTICE RAJIV SHAKDHER
HON'BLE MR. JUSTICE GIRISH KATHPALIA [Physical Hearing/Hybrid Hearing (as per request)]
RAJIV SHAKDHER, J. (ORAL):
CM APPL. 48330/2023 [Application filed on behalf of the appellant/revenue seeking condonation of delay of 03 days in filing the appeal]
CM APPL. 48331/2023 [Application filed on behalf of the appellant/revenue seeking condonation of delay of 15 days in re-filing the appeal]
JUDGMENT

1. These are applications seeking condonation of delay in filing and refiling.

2. According to the appellant/revenue, there is a delay of 3 days in filing of the appeal and 24 days in re-filling the appeal.

3. Counsel for the respondent/assesee submits that he would have no objection if the delay is condoned. 3.[1] It is ordered accordingly.

4. Consequently, the above-captioned applications stand disposed of, in aforesaid terms.

5. This appeal concerns Assessment Year (AY) 2017-18

6. Via this appeal, the appellant/revenue seeks to assail the order dated 31.10.2022 passed by the Income Tax Appellate Tribunal [in short, “Tribunal”].

7. Mr Sanjay Kumar, learned senior standing counsel, who appears on behalf of appellant/revenue, informs us that insofar as the respondent/assessee’s cross-objection for the same AY i.e., AY 2017-18 was concerned, it was disposed of by the Tribunal via order dated 29.04.2022.

8. We are informed that the appellant/revenue preferred an appeal before this court against the order dated 29.04.2022, which was numbered as ITA No. 368/2023. This appeal was disposed by this court via decision dated 13.07.2023, tilted Pr. Commissioner of Income Tax (Central)-2 vs Anuj Bansal, 2023:DHC:4924-DB. In that order, we have made the following observations: “…13. In another words, it was emphasised that the approval was granted without examining the assessment record or the search material. The relevant observations made in this behalf by the Tribunal in the impugned order are extracted hereafter: “17.[1] However, in the present case, we have no hesitation in stating that there is complete nonapplication of mind by the Learned Addl. CIT before granting the approval. Had there been application of mind, he would not have approved the draft assessment order, where the returned income of Rs. 87,20,580/-. Similarly, when the total assessed income as per the AO comes to Rs. 16,69,42,560/-, the Addl. CIT could not have approved the assessed income at Rs. 1,65,07,560/had he applied his mind. The addition of Rs. 15,04,35,000/- made by the AO in the instant case is completely out of the scene in the final assessed income shows volumes. 17.[2] Even the factual situation is much worse than the facts decided by the Tribunal in the case of Sanjay Duggal (supra). In that case, at least the assessment folders were sent whereas in the instant case, as appears from the letter of the Assessing Officer seeking approval, he has sent only the draft assessment order without any assessment records what to say about the search material. As mentioned earlier, there are infirmities in the figures of original return of income as well as total assessed income and the Addl. CIT while giving his approval has not applied his mind to the figures mentioned by the AO. Therefore, approval given in the instant case by the Addl. CIT, in our opinion, is not valid in the eyes of law. We, therefore, hold that approval given u/s 153D has been granted in a mechanical manner and without application of mind and thus it is invalid and bad in law and consequently vitiated the assessment order for want of valid approval u/s 153D of the Act. In view of the above discussion, we hold that the order passed u/s 153A r.w.s. 43(3) has to be quashed, thus ordered accordingly. The ground raised by the Assessee is accordingly allowed”. [Emphasis is ours]

“14. In this appeal, we are required to examine whether any substantial question of law arises for our consideration. 15. Having regard to the findings returned by the Tribunal, which are findings of fact, in our view, no substantial question of law arises for our consideration. The Tribunal was right that there was absence of application of mind by the ACIT in granting approval under Section 150D. It is not an exercise dealing with a immaterial matter which could be corrected by taking recourse to Section 292B of the Act. 16. We are not inclined to interdict the order of the Tribunal…”

9. In view of aforesaid facts and circumstances, and since the annulment of the assessment order has been sustained by this Court, no substantial question of law arises for our consideration in this appeal.

10. Accordingly, the appeal is closed.