Vishal Choudhary v. SNPC Machines Private Limited & Ors

Delhi High Court · 25 Jul 2024 · 2024:DHC:5577-DB
Rajiv Shakdher; Amit Bansal
FAO(OS) (COMM) 64/2024
2024:DHC:5577-DB
civil appeal_allowed Significant

AI Summary

The Delhi High Court modified an interim injunction in a patent infringement suit to permit the appellant to sell eight already manufactured brick making machines pending appeal, subject to safeguards protecting the respondents' interests.

Full Text
Translation output
FAO(OS) (COMM) 64/2024
HIGH COURT OF DELHI
Date of Decision: 25.07.2024
FAO(OS) (COMM) 64/2024 & CM APPL. 18496/2024
VISHAL CHOUDHARY .....Appellant
Through: Mr Adarsh Raman, Mr P. D. V.
Srikar, Mr Yogesh Khullar and Mr Sanjeev Malhotra, Advs.
VERSUS
SNPC MACHINES PRIVATE LIMITED & ORS .....Respondents
Through: Mr Anirudh Bakhru, Mr Naqeeb Nawab, Mr Ashutosh Ranga, Ms
Apurva Bhutani, Ms Neeharika Chauhan and Ms Vijay Laxmi Rathi, Advocates.
CORAM:
HON'BLE MR. JUSTICE RAJIV SHAKDHER
HON'BLE MR. JUSTICE AMIT BANSAL [Physical Hearing/Hybrid Hearing (as per request)]
AMIT BANSAL, J. (ORAL)
CM APPL. 18496/2024
JUDGMENT

1. The present application has been filed on behalf of the appellant seeking interim stay of the order dated 5th March, 2024, passed by the learned Single Judge in CS(Comm) 431/2023. Via the said order, the learned Single Judge has allowed the interim application for injunction [I.A. No.11490/2023] filed on behalf of the respondents/plaintiffs. The impugned order has restrained the appellant/defendant from manufacture and sale of brick making machines that were infringing the registered patents of the respondents/plaintiffs.

2. The operative part of the order of the learned Single Judge is set out below:

“51. In view of the foregoing, this Court finds that plaintiffs have
made out a prima facie case of infringement. Balance of convenience
lies in favour of the plaintiffs and irreparable injury would be caused if
the injunction, as prayed for, is not granted. Accordingly, an interim
injunction during the pendency of present suit is granted in favour of
plaintiffs and against the defendant in the following terms:
A. Defendant and all those acting on his behalf are restrained from using, making, manufacturing, offering for sale or selling or importing for those purposes the impugned brick making machine or otherwise infringing the plaintiffs’ patent nos., being – 353483, 359114, 374814, 385845 and/or any product similar thereto in any manner whatsoever without consent, permission, or authorised license from plaintiffs.
B. Defendant and all those acting on his behalf are restrained from infringing plaintiffs’ copyright in literature/ detail/ specification/artistic features/ information/ get-up/ layout/ arrangement or any other literature or specification which is a substantial reproduction of plaintiffs’ literature/detail/ specification/ artistic features/information/ get-up/ layout/ arrangement pertaining to plaintiffs’ brickmaking machine or of the drawings of plaintiffs’ patented brick making machines, in any manner whatsoever.”

3. Notice in the appeal and the present application was issued on 28th March, 2024 and statement of the counsel for the appellant was recorded that the appellant confines the relief in the present application to the grant of permission to sell eight (8) brick making machines, for which the appellant has prospective purchasers. Taking note of the aforesaid submission, the appellant was directed to place on record purchase order(s), if any.

4. Pursuant to the aforesaid order, an affidavit dated 29th April, 2024 was filed on behalf of the appellant which provided a list of eight (8) proposed purchasers who had approached the appellant towards the purchase of the aforesaid machines and had also made bookings for the same. It was also stated in the affidavit that keeping in mind that the prospective purchasers were small business entities, the appellant did not insist on formal purchase orders. However, Aadhaar cards of the aforesaid prospective purchasers as well as letters acknowledging bookings from three of the said prospective purchasers have been placed on record.

5. On 2nd May, 2024, a Local Commissioner was appointed to visit the premises of the appellant in order to verify whether the aforesaid eight (8) machines were available at the premises of the appellant. Pursuant to the said order, the Local Commissioner visited the premises of the appellant and furnished her report.

6. We have heard the counsels for the parties and perused the material on record.

7. The report of the Local Commissioner confirms the fact that eight (8) brick making machines are available in the premises of the appellant. It has also been stated on behalf of the appellant that the appellant is at various stages of negotiations with prospective purchasers for the sale of the aforesaid machines.

8. In our view, prejudice would be caused to the appellant if the appellant is not permitted to sell the aforesaid eight (8) machines, for the manufacture of which the appellant has undoubtedly invested resources, pending the disposal of the appeal. On the other hand, the interest of the respondent can be secured by calling upon the appellant to place on record the GST invoices in respect of sale of the aforesaid machines. Needless to state, in the event the respondent succeeds in the present appeal, the respondent can be awarded damages.

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9. Accordingly, the interim order passed by the learned Single Judge is varied to the extent that the appellant is permitted to sell the aforesaid eight (8) brick making machines mentioned in the report of the Local Commissioner, subject to the condition that the appellant shall place on record a copy of the GST invoices evidencing sale within ten days from a sale being concluded.

10. The present application stands disposed of in above terms. FAO(OS)(COMM) 64/2024

11. List on 12th November, 2024.

AMIT BANSAL (JUDGE)

RAJIV SHAKDHER (JUDGE) JULY 25, 2024