Shri Satpal v. Shri Bharat Prakash Gupta

Delhi High Court · 04 Aug 2014 · 2014:DHC:3674
Valmiki J. Mehta
RC.REV. 222/2012
2014:DHC:3674
property appeal_allowed Significant

AI Summary

The Delhi High Court held that the intention of landlord's foreign citizen sons to return and use the tenanted premises creates a triable issue, entitling the tenant to leave to defend against eviction.

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RC.REV. 222/2012 Page 1
HIGH COURT OF DELHI
RC.REV. 222/2012 & CM nos. 9000/2012, 16039/2013 AUGUST 4, 2014 SHRI SATPAL ..... Petitioner
Through Mr. R.P. Vats, Advocate
VERSUS
SHRI BHARAT PRAKASH GUPTA ..... Respondent
Through Respondent in person
CORAM:
HON’BLE MR. JUSTICE VALMIKI J.MEHTA
To be referred to the Reporter or not? VALMIKI J. MEHTA, J (ORAL)
JUDGMENT

1. By this petition, under Section 25-B(8) of the Delhi Rent Control Act, 1958 (hereinafter referred to as “the Act”), the petitioner/tenant impugns the judgment of the Additional Rent Controller dated 29.2.2012 which has dismissed the application for leave to defend and has granted eviction with respect to the tenanted shop on the ground floor, being shop no. 5758-A, Dev Nagar, Karol Bagh, Delhi – 110005.

2. Learned counsel for the petitioner argues before this Court that admittedly both the sons of the petitioner are U.S. citizens and are already working in U.S.A. with their wives, and therefore, whether both the children 2014:DHC:3674 RC.REV. 222/2012 Page 2 want to come back allegedly for doing business in India is a triable issue. It is argued that merely because the two sons have O.C.I. (Overseas Citizens of India) cards, and which cards entitle the U.S. citizens, being the sons of the landlord, to carry on work in India cannot mean that at the stage of leave to defend application itself the eviction petition would be decreed. On behalf of respondent and who has argued his case in person, it is vehemently argued that in view of the O.C.I. cards, though no doubt both the sons are U.S. citizens, since they intend to carry on work and business in India, no leave to defend should be granted.

3. In my opinion, in the facts of the present case, where even respondent/landlord himself has now acquired U.S. citizenship during the pendency of the present petition and admittedly both his sons are U.S. citizens, the requirement of the shop for the business purposes of the sons of the respondent/landlord wanting to come back to India, creates a triable issue inasmuch as it is not an automatic consequence of a statement of wanting to come back to India that the married sons of the respondent/landlord being U.S. citizens would come to India only for carrying on business. In any case, this aspect surely creates a triable issue in the facts of the present case. RC.REV. 222/2012 Page 3

4. I may note that the eviction petition was originally filed for the stated bonafide needs of the respondent /landlord for expanding his business, and who is stated to be carrying on business of supplying washing materials from the portion just behind the tenanted premises, but before me, the respondent/landlord states that the tenanted premises are only required for the needs of his sons and not for himself.

5. In view of the above, the petition is allowed. Impugned order, dismissing the leave to defend application, is set aside. Petitioner/tenant will be entitled to unconditional leave to defend. Parties are left to bear their own costs. Let the parties appear before the District & Sessions Judge (Central), Tis Hazari, Delhi on 3rd September, 2014 and the District & Sessions Judge will now mark the eviction petition for disposal to a competent court of Additional Rent Controller/Rent Controller in accordance with law.

VALMIKI J. MEHTA, J AUGUST 04, 2014 godara