Sangeeta Bahal v. Sudhanshu Dang & Anr.

Delhi High Court · 08 Jan 2015 · 2015:DHC:102
Sunil Gaur
Crl. M.C. No.2495/2013
2015:DHC:102
criminal appeal_allowed Significant

AI Summary

The Delhi High Court allowed the petitioner one final opportunity to cross-examine the complainant under Section 145(2) of the Negotiable Instruments Act subject to costs, emphasizing prevention of abuse and expeditious trial.

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Crl. M.C. No.2495/2013 Page 1 HIGH COURT OF DELHI
Date of Decision: January 08, 2015
CRL.M.C. 2495/2013 & Cr.
M.A. No.9688/2013
SANGEETA BAHAL ..... Petitioner
Through: Mr. M.A. Niyazi & Mr. Manish Kumar, Advocates
VERSUS
SUDHANSHU DANG & ANR. ..... Respondents
Through: Mr. S.K. Sharma, Advocate
CORAM:
HON'BLE MR. JUSTICE SUNIL GAUR
JUDGMENT
(ORAL)
In proceedings under Section 138 of The Negotiable Instruments
Act, 1881 pertaining to dishonouring of cheque of `7,00,000/-, petitioner- accused had filed an application under Section 145 (2) of The Negotiable
Instruments Act, 1881, which was dismissed by the trial court vide order of 25th November, 2011. The said order has attained finality. However, petitioner had again filed an application under Section 311 of the Cr.P.C. for recalling of complainant for cross-examination, which was dismissed.
It is evident from the order of 21st November, 2012 (Annexure P-11) of the Revisional Court that counsel for petitioner had not pressed for recalling of the complainant for cross-examination and had restricted the prayer for examination of petitioner and his witnesses and in pursuance to
2015:DHC:102 Crl. M.C. No.2495/2013 Page 2 the aforesaid order, petitioner had stepped into the witness box as DW-1 and was duly cross-examined. Thereafter, petitioner had filed an application under the second Proviso to Section 143 of The Negotiable
Instruments Act, r/w Section 145 (2) of The Negotiable Instruments Act and r/w Section 165 of the Indian Evidence Act, which stands dismissed vide impugned order of 28th May, 2014.
At the hearing, learned counsel for petitioner submitted that the discretion granted by judgment of a Coordinate Bench of this Court in
Crl. M.C. No. 1996/2010, Rajesh Agarwal Vs. State & anr., decided on
28th July, 2010 to deal with the application under Section 145 (2) of The
Negotiable Instruments Act is not in consonance with the Apex Court’s decision in Mandvi Cooperative Bank Ltd. Vs. Nimesh B. Thakore (2010)
Instruments Act. Learned counsel for respondents pointed out that petitioner had not filed an application under Section 145 (2) of The Negotiable Instruments Act within the time granted by the trial court vide order of 2nd August, 2011 (Annexure P-4). However, learned counsel for respondents submitted that petitioner has misused the process of law since November, 2011 and so, petitioner needs to be put to terms if petitioner is granted an opportunity to cross-examine the complainant. In view of the stand taken as aforesaid, petitioner’s application under Section 145 (2) of The Negotiable Instruments Act is allowed subject to cost of `60,000/- to be given to respondents before Crl. M.C. No.2495/2013 Page 3 cross-examination of the complainant. It is made clear that only one effective opportunity be granted to petitioner to cross-examine the complainant and if petitioner fails to do so, then further opportunity to cross-examine the complainant is not to be granted by the trial court. Since respondents’ complaint is pending for the last about four years, therefore, trial court shall make all endeavors to expedite and conclude the proceedings in this case within three months from the date already fixed for hearing.. Let the parties appear before the trial court on 23rd January, 2015 to ensure compliance of this judgment, the date of hearing be preponed by the trial court. With aforesaid directions, this petition and application are disposed of. Trial court be apprised of this order forthwith. Dasti.
(SUNIL GAUR)
JUDGE
JANUARY 08, 2015 r